Hot/"ramadan" Answer
-
Peace brother Pazuzu,
Ramadan = heat (the summer).... agree
Shahr = full moon (plain and clear for all to see)... agree
Shahr Ramadan = the full moon announcing the beginning of summer ...agree
Laylat al-Qadr = night of the summer solstice (longest night of the year)...agree
Laylat al-Qadr marks the beginning of the fastig period, not the last ten days thereof ...agree
The fasting period is not 30 days, but 10 days, beginning from the night of the summer solstice ... agreeSome slight clarifications that may help answer your remaining questions.
shahr ramadan/scorching full-moon is the same time as laylat al-qadr/night of measure (of the moon).
As you stated, shahr ramadan is the scorching full-moon. It is the first full-moon after the summer solstice which signals the hot time of the year and follows a low path accross the horizon, which gives it a reddish color.
Laylat al-qadr is the night of measure. The question is what is it a measure of? The ONLY other time in the great reading the term "qadr"/measure is used in relation to timing is in the following passage (can't remember the exact number)
And the moon we have measured it (qadarnahu) in descending stages (manazil) until it became like an old sheath.
Clearly the term "laylat al-qadr" has to do with this process. So the night of measure is the night when the measurement of the moon in descending stages begins. Since the moon shape can only begin to descend in stages from the full-moon then this is the night of the full-moon. In other words, it is the night of "shahr ramadan".
There remains the issue of how to fix the lunar cycles to the seasons. Have you come to a solution concerning this issue?
The Jews have their own solution Although they follow a lunar calendar, they add an intercalary month periodically to make their lunar year conform with the seasons. Even those who follow a solar calendar (2/3 of humanity) add a day to February every 4 years to fix the discrepency.
But I keep asking myself Would Allah assign an imperfect system that needs intervention on our part to fix it? Maybe there is something about the 10 New Moon days that we failed to grasp?
Looking forward to you imput on this issue.This one is actually very simple. We are clearly told to count ONLY 12 full-moons in a year. The year is the time between solstices, specifically the mark we are given is the summer solstice. So we need to count 12 full-moons between summer solstices. In the year where we get 13 full-moons between summer solstices, we don't count this 13th full-moon and skip it. This will automatically and effortlessly adjust the lunar cycle to be aligned with the seasons. There is no simpler or clearer way. It is an amazingly perfect and clear system and its perfection is in its super simplicity.
Peace and all best wishes,
Ayman
-
Peace brother JTC,
So the meaning in Lisaan al 'Arab is "when it is apparent and nearly full"? I thought there was solid proof that it means full moon, not "nearly full".
So far I have found "new moon" and "nearly full moon", but not "full moon". I don't mean to be argumentative, but I just want to see a straightforward definition of a word of phrase at this point. So many articles I come across seem to take meanings and then manipulate them to come to another, albeit similar, meaning that isn't specifically listed in the classical 'Arabic dictionaries.Any full-moon that you see is actually 99.9% full. The actual 100% full-moon only lasts an instant.
No Arabic dictionary says that "shahr" means "new moon". So I am not sure where you got "new moon" from.
I would suggest looking at ALL the entries under shahr to see if the etymology of the word points to something full and round and apparent or something dim and cannot be seen by anyone except a lucky few.
I'm not sure if this is an honest approach to studying a book that is supposed to be clear. It seems that even the most knowledgeable 'Arabic speakers spends years, if not decades, trying to find this "clarity".
The book is clear in that the present timing of the sectarian so-called Ramadan clearly contradicts the book. We can all at least agree on that. Why do you think this is the case? Had the great reading been manmade then wouldn't it have been a lot easier for those who made it to insert their Umar invented false timing into it? Sometimes we know truth by contrasting with falsehood. So in the big picture, the god allowing falsehood to spread ultimately serves a good purpose.
Peace,
Ayman
-
Peace brother mmmm,
I am starting to agree with you and the worst part for me is that I see no point in reading the translations because they vary so much (the classical I have have nothing to do with what the original says and I don't understand the original arabic), I am staring to loose the point and I am really really sad...
We are actually very fortunate to be living in this day and age of the information revolution. Studying the great reading is now easier than ever. In fact, when it comes to the topic of the timing and "ramadan" you are very fortunate to be browsing this topic, which is probably the most thorough and complete thread on this subject in the entire UNIVERSE ).
Peace,
Ayman
-
Peace Noshirk,
shahr=full moon ok
leylatou el qadr=night of (perfect) measure=equinox day=night where length of day equals length of night=day where sun rise in half distance between, the two machreq.
Ramadhan= periode of first rain after summer.The term "qadr" is never used in the great reading in reference to the sun or the equinoxes. When it comes to timing, it is ONLY used in relation to the moon and specifically the ful-moon as I mentioned above to Pazuzu.
And the moon we have measured it (qadarnahu) in descending stages (manazil) until it became like an old sheath.
according to sourate el rum (30-1 and 30-2), quran was revealed just after defeat of rums (against persion) and before their victory. History tell us it is near year 617.
Astronomy tell us that autumn equinox of year 617 was, by coincidence, a full moon night. Moreover, moon was at iys perigee wich mean that it was what we call a supermoon.
For me, the proof is quite indiscutable.Not sure where you got the year 617 from. Also, I think that contextually the events in 301-2 are reversed due to vocalization distortion. Why would the believers by happy with the victory of the trinitarian Romans??
Also, according to the Romans manuscripta the Arabs started raiding them in 620-621CE. At this time, according to traditions, the prophet didn't even immigrate yet!
Concerning fixing the lunar cycles to seasons, i accept the interpretation of brother ayman.
we don't have to take into acount the eventual 13 full moon between two autum equinox.
that would be meaning of word iddatou in verse 9-36 we asked to count only 12 full moons .The god clearly tells us in 1712 that we know the year by the day and night. The only way that you can know the year by simply the night and day is that the year is the interval between either longest day/shortest night or shortest day/longest night. These are the solstices. On the other hand, with the equinoxes you would only get half a year.
Peace,
Ayman
-
Salaam brother ayman
Peace Noshirk,
The term "qadr" is never used in the great reading in reference to the sun or the equinoxes. When it comes to timing, it is ONLY used in relation to the moon and specifically the ful-moon as I mentioned above to Pazuzu.
7320 Your Lord knows that you rise a little less than two thirds of the night, and half of it, and one third of it; and a group of those who are with you. And God measures (YOUQADDIROU) the night and the day. ....
The day where night and day are of equal measure is an equinoxe day.
here are the verses where qadr is used15-21,15-60,22-74,23-18,25-2,34-18,41-10,42-27,43-11,54-12,54-49,65-3,73-20,76-16,77-22,77-23
Not sure where you got the year 617 from. Also, I think that contextually the events in 301-2 are reversed due to vocalization distortion.
see here from all links http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9604822.0
Why would the believers by happy with the victory of the trinitarian Romans??
see here http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9604929.0
Islam raised in arab peninsula between roman empire at left and persian empire at right
islam beneficiate from the war between roman an persian empire. When the front line between moved to irak, arabian peninsula was freed for first muslim. It is in this front line from where Khalid Ibn Walid began his conquest from 632.Hope you don't believe that jesus is issa. If you don't accept that, perhaps you can accept that nassara are persians and that for quran, romans as all actuals christians are simply jewish sect.
Also, according to the Romans manuscripta the Arabs started raiding them in 620-621CE. At this time, according to traditions, the prophet didn't even immigrate yet!
according to traditions is not a serious argument dear ayman.
Hijra occured before quran revelation since quran speaks about it.Dear ayman,
i can add something more amazing.
read carefully verses 33-50 to 33-52
After 617; Muhammad took no more wifes. Tradition written by persians is , of course, not agree.The god clearly tells us in 1712 that we know the year by the day and night. The only way that you can know the year by simply the night and day is that the year is the interval between either longest day/shortest night or shortest day/longest night. These are the solstices. On the other hand, with the equinoxes you would only get half a year.
Peace,
Ayman
you need a precise clock for that.
Now look at the polar star and open your arms and turn your head to the east. When sun rise exactly at the east showed by your arm, it is the equinox day.
http//www.nativeweb.org/pages/pyramids/DZsun.jpg
sample 1 of equinox sunrise http//www.nativeweb.org/pages/pyramids/dzibilchaltun.htmlhttp//cambodianpridetours.files.wordpress.com/2012/07/the-sun-rise-on-top-of-the-middle-tower-at-angkor-temple.jpg?w=470
sample 2 of equinox sunrise http//cambodianpridetours.wordpress.com/2012/07/29/equinox-over-angkor-wat/http//media-cache-ec4.pinterest.com/192x/28/9d/1b/289d1b41e1663743e50111c5b8c7c5b9.jpg
sample 3 og equinix sunrise. Cannot be more easy to determine. Only three stones oriented to north needed.Hope you noticed that jewish succot feast is in the full moon after autum equinox.
Look also to persian calendar.
Peace -
Peace brother noshirk,
7320 Your Lord knows that you rise a little less than two thirds of the night, and half of it, and one third of it; and a group of those who are with you. And God measures (YOUQADDIROU) the night and the day. ....
The day where night and day are of equal measure is an equinoxe day.
here are the verses where qadr is used15-21,15-60,22-74,23-18,25-2,34-18,41-10,42-27,43-11,54-12,54-49,65-3,73-20,76-16,77-22,77-23In none of those verses qadr means "equal". It means measure. The terms measure and equal are not the same. Even 7320 confirms this, 2/3, 1/2, 1/3 of night has no equality relation with day.
see here from all links http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9604822.0
see here http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9604929.0
Islam raised in arab peninsula between roman empire at left and persian empire at right
islam beneficiate from the war between roman an persian empire. When the front line between moved to irak, arabian peninsula was freed for first muslim. It is in this front line from where Khalid Ibn Walid began his conquest from 632.
Hope you don't believe that jesus is issa. If you don't accept that, perhaps you can accept that nassara are persians and that for quran, romans as all actuals christians are simply jewish sect.Nasara are not Trinitarians. The great reading mentions that Trinitarians are rejecters while in 930 Nasara claim that Jesus is the (human) son of the god (he be exalted). This fits the Nestorians , who by the way were in Norhtern Arabia.
according to traditions is not a serious argument dear ayman.
Hijra occured before quran revelation since quran speaks about it.It only shows that the traditional dates are messed up and pushed forward since traditional hearsay history says that the Arabs started invading the Romans in 632 but the Roman manuscripts say 621. Also, Abraha invasion of Arabia happened in 552 according to his inscrption but the Arab hearsay from 200 years later say it was 575. So we have here a pattern of Arab history being pushed forward. It seems like the Quran is older than we think (10-25 years older) and thus revelation started sooner.
Dear ayman,
i can add something more amazing.
read carefully verses 33-50 to 33-52
After 617; Muhammad took no more wifes. Tradition written by persians is , of course, not agree.We don't know what year Mohamed was born or when he died or when he received revelation. Certainly, the year when he was marrying or not marrying is far less certain than those bigger events.
you need a precise clock for that.
No, you only need to observe the shadow. This is why all ancient people easily knew the solstices.
Now look at the polar star and open your arms and turn your head to the east. When sun rise exactly at the east showed by your arm, it is the equinox day.
The polar star has nothing to do with day or night or what you said above about the measure being equal. Also, no matter what, there will ALWAYS be 2 equinoxes that are exactlt alike in terms od day and night and thus you can only count half a year.
Hope you noticed that jewish succot feast is in the full moon after autum equinox.
Look also to persian calendar.Please see the full name of Succot. It is called Hagg Succot. So this is the timing for "hagg"/feast not the fast. The Hagg Succot perfectly coincides with the fourth inviolable full-moon, which is the last full-moon for the "hagg"/feast.
Peace,
Ayman
-
Salaam Brother Ayman
i learned very much while reading your articles. God Bless you.However, i am not at at all agree with your understanding of What is laylatou el qadr and ramadhan.
You have to find a solstice + full moon night. try this http//www.fourmilab.ch/earthview/pacalc.htmlPeace brother noshirk,
In none of those verses qadr means "equal". It means measure. The terms measure and equal are not the same. Even 7320 confirms this, 2/3, 1/2, 1/3 of night has no equality relation with day.
please take note i understand arabic.
i never said that qadr means equal. Just that equinox is day where length of night and length of day are of equal measure.
Now, equinox day has many properties like , for example, to be equinox day in both hemispheres in the same time.Nasara are not Trinitarians. The great reading mentions that Trinitarians are rejecters while in 930 Nasara claim that Jesus is the (human) son of the god (he be exalted). This fits the Nestorians , who by the way were in Norhtern Arabia.
Where is the guy called Jesus in Quran ?
Nassara is pointing to Issa and Issa is not Jesus. Nassara cannot be Nestorians or any christians sect related to the called Jesus.It only shows that the traditional dates are messed up and pushed forward since traditional hearsay history says that the Arabs started invading the Romans in 632 but the Roman manuscripts say 621. Also, Abraha invasion of Arabia happened in 552 according to his inscrption but the Arab hearsay from 200 years later say it was 575. So we have here a pattern of Arab history being pushed forward. It seems like the Quran is older than we think (10-25 years older) and thus revelation started sooner.
We don't know what year Mohamed was born or when he died or when he received revelation. Certainly, the year when he was marrying or not marrying is far less certain than those bigger events.
First, we cannot use history of Abraha for any Muhammad event datation. it is not even proven that Abraha is referred indirectly in Quran. Even if it was so, All we know is that it happened before Quran was revealed. All links to Muhammas events of life are made throught hearsays.
Now, 617 datation is base on two incontestable facts
- 30-1 and 30-2 and change of curse of victories from persians victories to romans victories during their war from 602 to 628. ( http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine-Sassanid_War_of_602-62. That is an international fact.
- The huge concidence equinox + Full moon + Moon at perigee the 20 september 617.
On the other hands, in don't know from where you get roman manuscripts speaking about arab invasion near 621. But 621 is always 4 years after 617 and then is in a period where Hijra has already occured according to 617 theory. So Muslim with Muhammad at their head were there at 621.
(Please note that with quran you cannot proove that Muhammad make war to quraich people. Idolaters can be what you want, even romans or nassara 3-80).We know also from history that a muslim army arrived in Jesuralem around 636 and 638. That is an international fact.
There is a very important decision you have to take, brother ayman. Was Quran revealed one shot or gradually ?
I decided for my self that it was one shot. In a night where laylatou el qadr was also a full moon night.
Muhammad received Quran in one night and preached with it after that without using his own hadiths. He just teached Quran.No, you only need to observe the shadow. This is why all ancient people easily knew the solstices.
The polar star has nothing to do with day or night or what you said above about the measure being equalHere we are in the science field. Equinox day is at least as easy to determine as solistice.
. Also, no matter what, there will ALWAYS be 2 equinoxes that are exactlt alike in terms od day and night and thus you can only count half a year.
this is not an argument.
people knew that and can use either automn or spring equinox as reference. That was what persians (nassara for me) did and also what jews did.
Now, your solstice datation is based on Ramadhan word meaning.
Me too.
That's autum and not summer.
Please see the full name of Succot. It is called Hagg Succot. So this is the timing for "hagg"/feast not the fast. The Hagg Succot perfectly coincides with the fourth inviolable full-moon, which is the last full-moon for the "hagg"/feast.
it is all conjectures.
You cannot proove that period of saoum is not also a period of Hajj (please note that who make only Omra during Hajj have to make saoum).
You cannot proove that Ashor Haram are consecutives.
You cannot prove that saoum is fasting from something else than speaking to humans (please note i don't know what you mean by word fast).
You don't know how many Hajj a muslim should do in his life (the only indication you have is comaraison between torah and quran relative to Moses period of working with his stepfather).Succot can be either period of Hajj and Saoum. Who make Hajj has not to do saoum.
Please note that is seems that succot is linked to agriculture and first rains (i am not sure. Need help). Exact meaning of ramadhiyou.People of Quran, People of Torah (Jews and christians), People of Injeel (zoroasters and derivate hindouism) should have similarites.
Consecutive ashor haram is a kind of rejection of old scriptures and has no solid quranic basis.Peace
-
Peace bro noshirk,
Salaam Brother Ayman
i learned very much while reading your articles. God Bless you.
However, i am not at at all agree with your understanding of What is laylatou el qadr and ramadhan.
You have to find a solstice + full moon night. try this http//www.fourmilab.ch/earthview/pacalc.htmlThank you and god bless you for trying to improve our understanding. However, this is a misunderstanding of my article on your part. I am talking about the full-moon AFTER the summer solstice. Of course, this certainly happens every year.
please take note i understand arabic.
Then I would suggest that you read the Arabic version here
i never said that qadr means equal. Just that equinox is day where length of night and length of day are of equal measure.
Now, equinox day has many properties like , for example, to be equinox day in both hemispheres in the same time.Since you know that measure doesn't mean equal then the equinox (equal) theory is not even remotely supported by the great reading.
Where is the guy called Jesus in Quran ?
Nassara is pointing to Issa and Issa is not Jesus. Nassara cannot be Nestorians or any christians sect related to the called Jesus.This is a different subject.
First, we cannot use history of Abraha for any Muhammad event datation. it is not even proven that Abraha is referred indirectly in Quran. Even if it was so, All we know is that it happened before Quran was revealed. All links to Muhammas events of life are made throught hearsays.
Now, 617 datation is base on two incontestable facts- 30-1 and 30-2 and change of curse of victories from persians victories to romans victories during their war from 602 to 628. ( http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Byzantine-Sassanid_War_of_602-62. That is an international fact.
- The huge concidence equinox + Full moon + Moon at perigee the 20 september 617.
On the other hands, in don't know from where you get roman manuscripts speaking about arab invasion near 621. But 621 is always 4 years after 617 and then is in a period where Hijra has already occured according to 617 theory. So Muslim with Muhammad at their head were there at 621.
(Please note that with quran you cannot proove that Muhammad make war to quraich people. Idolaters can be what you want, even romans or nassara 3-80).
We know also from history that a muslim army arrived in Jesuralem around 636 and 638. That is an international fact.
Abraha has nothing to do with the Quran and neither is your 617 dating. The point I was trying to make is that the whole Islamic chronology is messed up. So we can't base anything on it.
There is a very important decision you have to take, brother ayman. Was Quran revealed one shot or gradually ?
I decided for my self that it was one shot. In a night where laylatou el qadr was also a full moon night.
Muhammad received Quran in one night and preached with it after that without using his own hadiths. He just teached Quran.It was done in 2 stages INZAL then TANZIL. INZAL was one time a year while TANZIL was done gradually on the heart of the prophet.
Here we are in the science field. Equinox day is at least as easy to determine as solistice.
It is not about which is easier to determine. It is about which one can be used to count years using the day and night as per the quran. It is impossible to use the equinox as a marker to count years since there are 2 equinoxes where the day and night are exactly the same and so this would give you half a year and not a year.
this is not an argument.
people knew that and can use either automn or spring equinox as reference. That was what persians (nassara for me) did and also what jews did.The quran ONLY gives ?day and night? as the way of counting the years. It doesn?t give any other factor. For example, the Jews use the harvest of barley to differentiate and select the autumn equinox as a reference. Again, it is an indisputable fact that the SINGLE way you can use ONLY the day and night to count the number of years (not half years) is if you use one of the solstices.
Now, your solstice datation is based on Ramadhan word meaning.
Me too.
That's autum and not summer.
This is not the meaning of ?ramadan?, which simply means hot/scorching. What you are presenting is the meaning when associated to clouds and rain. 2185 is not talking about ?hot clouds? or ?hot rain?, it is talking about the hot/scorching full-moon. This clearly best fits the first full-moon AFTER the summer solstice.
it is all conjectures.
You cannot proove that period of saoum is not also a period of Hajj (please note that who make only Omra during Hajj have to make saoum).
You cannot proove that Ashor Haram are consecutives.
You cannot prove that saoum is fasting from something else than speaking to humans (please note i don't know what you mean by word fast).
You don't know how many Hajj a muslim should do in his life (the only indication you have is comaraison between torah and quran relative to Moses period of working with his stepfather).
Succot can be either period of Hajj and Saoum. Who make Hajj has not to do saoum.
Please note that is seems that succot is linked to agriculture and first rains (i am not sure. Need help). Exact meaning of ramadhiyou.Exactly, Hagg Succot is a harvest feast just like the hagg talked about in the great reading. It is not a fast.
Please see 95, which clearly proves that the inviolable full-moons are consecutive.
People of Quran, People of Torah (Jews and christians), People of Injeel (zoroasters and derivate hindouism) should have similarites.
Consecutive ashor haram is a kind of rejection of old scriptures and has no solid quranic basis.In most places in the world and according to science, hunting is best restricted in the summer and resumes in the fall. So this further confirms the marker being the first full-moon after the summer solstice.
Peace,
Ayman
-
Salaam Brother Ayman
Before All, i want to tell that your articles changed completely my way of thinking and specially the "What's in the name" one.
I accepted many of your understandings (Jinns/fantasy/imagination, Hajj/feast, salat/connection, Hijri calender rejection and so on). But the most important concept i found is the Tartil/arrangment concept who is for me the key of understanding Quran.
I will be always grateful to you.However, don't take it bad, you are not my Rabb and we are both students of the great teacher (rabb). That mean that i have the pretention to claim that i can sometimes not be agree with some of your understandings without misunderstanding you.
For example, i will respond here to you last other post. Your interpretation of Expression "Batni Mekkati" holded, for a while, for me, the status of best available undertsanding.
But now, i think i found a better one. Batni is related to eating and mean venter. Batni consume food from God, extract energy and transform the remaining in something Bad. Batni is quite the opposite of the feminine womb/rahm who transform the food of god in a living thing.
When you see meaning of word Makka you can find something like this
( ب
.that meaning of Mecca is clear continuation of eating concept. Mecca is aspiring/sucking something until it ends.
Expression of "Batni Mekkata" can then be simply understood as Hell. It aspires Mixers of Quran in an "eating" of words of God that produces nothing.
With that understanding, 48-24 is not speaking at all about a battle. it is speaking about separation of destiny of Mo'omini returning to the orginal Rahm (rahman and rahim) from mushrikins aspired in "simply" destroyning venter.
it is interesting to read the entire sourate 48 with the idea that Fath mean heart conquest and not mecca conquest.Thank you and god bless you for trying to improve our understanding. However, this is a misunderstanding of my article on your part. I am talking about the full-moon AFTER the summer solstice. Of course, this certainly happens every year.
i understood that very well and accepted it partially. i think now that shahr ramadhan is the full moon "AFTER" the autumn equinox.
But the night where quran was revealed, it was both Full moon and Laylatou el Qadr. That is clear in quran and is, for me, an astronomical indication from our Teacher.
I found a perfectly fitting full moon/autum equinox in wich there is in addition the bonus of the supermoon night. The night of full moon the month after, there was a lunar eclipse (inchiqaq qamar ???).
Is that all coincidences or just confirmation of understanding that Laylatou el Qadr is equinox ?It was done in 2 stages INZAL then TANZIL. INZAL was one time a year while TANZIL was done gradually on the heart of the prophet.
please can you give me more hojjaj about this point ?.
Please see 95, which clearly proves that the inviolable full-moons are consecutive.
Absolutely not convincing.
i accepted your concept of Zakat and Shahr. But it seems that concept of consecutive ashor is something that is not zakkified yet from your old beliefs that shahr means month. What have we to do between the 4 consecutive full moons ?Let me now add some new arguments on the theory that period of Hajj is SUCCOT feast.
here is the last post of brother Hawk99003.096
YUSUFALI The first House (of worship) appointed for men was that at Bakka Full of blessing and
of guidance for all kinds of beingsThe Valley of Baca " Baca, Correctly spelled from the Hebrew as "Baka" or " The Valley of Baka "
Now according to your commenters The Valley of Baka is located in Palestine, but Psalms 84 gives
specific ID on the geographical location.Psalm 84
1 How amiable are thy tabernacles, O LORD of hosts!
2 My soul longeth, yea, even fainteth for the courts of the LORD my heart and my flesh crieth
out for the living God.
3 Yea, the sparrow hath found an house, and the swallow a nest for herself, where she may lay
her young, even thine altars, O LORD of hosts, my King, and my God.
4 Blessed are they that dwell in thy house they will be still praising thee. Selah.(S-L-H)
5 Blessed is the man whose strength is in thee; in whose heart are the ways of them.
6 Who passing through the valley of Baca make it a well; the rain also filleth the pools. (Zamzam)
7 They go from strength to strength, every one of them in Zion appeareth before God.
8 O LORD God of hosts, hear my prayer give ear, O God of Jacob. Selah.
9 Behold, O God our shield, and look upon the face of thine anointed.
10 For a day in thy courts is better than a thousand. I had rather be a doorkeeper in the house
of my God, than to dwell in the tents of wickedness.
11 For the LORD God is a sun and shield the LORD will give grace and glory no good thing will
he withhold from them that walk uprightly.
12 O LORD of hosts, blessed is the man that trusteth in thee.BAKA
- This Place is a Valley
- In this Valley there is a blessed Well
- To this Valley pilgrims make their journey
- There is a Sacred House of Worship in this Valley of Baka
- This Place of worship where the sacred house is at there are COURT YARDS
- There are alters
- Sparows and Swallows Lodge at this location and bare their young
There is no place in Palestine that fits this discription.
ONE GOD
really interesting.
Book of pslams seems to be what remains from not scelled (makhtoum) "ZABUR OF DAOUD" our teacher mentionned in Quran.BACCA in Quran is clearly related to Hajj (by Abraham).
In the "Zabur of Daoud ?", we found it related to feast of tabernacles(other name of Succot feast) in a "raining" context.In addition, like for word Mecca, it is possible that Bacca is not a name of place.
i saw that many traductions of psalm 84 traduce word Bacca in valley of "crying". But Boukaa is not the only understanding of Bakka.
it is very funny to notice this linguistic explanation of why Mecca is Bacca(of course, i don't believe that temple of goddess of fertility is Masjid haram).
So BACCA can simply means a crowded place and Bacca of Muhammad can be not the Bacca of Abraham.
In fact, my actual understanding is that Bacca is quite the same meaning as Ommu el Qura.2859 And your Lord was not to destroy the towns until He sends a messenger to their capital (in the mother OF THAT qura), to recite Our revelations to them. And We do not destroy the towns unless its people are wicked.
So, building a Masjid Haram in a mother of Qura of a region seems to be a "to do task" from some Messengers.
Of course, a Masjid Haram is more "practical" in a crowded place. Only "fools" can believe that a teacher ask to build university in a desert behind a Hijaz.Please brother ayman, dont take my posts as polemical ones. If other Arbabs were allowed in islam, i would have choosen you and brother Pazuzu as teachers.
But both of you are doing mistakes as certainly i do.Peace
-
Peace be with you.
Could someone please let me know when Ramadhan will start this year.
Thanks
sun -
Thank you. bravo
-
Peace be with you all.
It has been suggested to me that verse 2185's "you" is not about anyone outside of 2185's "people," which is based on 2185's "among you," as if the verse is for those present in the month that the qur'an was revealed.
Any thoughts most welcome.jedi
-
Salam, noshirk
So BACCA can simply means a crowded place and Bacca of Muhammad can be not the Bacca of Abraham.
How did you come to this conclusion?
Doesn't the Quran say that The Sanctuary (al-Bayt) that was cleansed by Abraham is the one at Bakkah? So if Bakkah simply means "crowded place", the passage would be rendered as such
{The first Sanctuary established for the people is the one at a crowded place, blessed, and a guidance for the worlds * In it are clear signs the station of Abraham. And whoever enters it will be secure. And Allah is owed from the people to make hajj to the Sanctuary, whoever has the means to do so. And whoever rejects, then Allah has no need of the worlds}...
Does this seem logical to you? Why would Allah instruct people to make Hajj to a place that He specifically designated as the first ever of its kind that was established for humanity, and clearly refer to it as being the place that Abraham was lead to, only to have such a vague description of its location?
The term "Al-Bayt" that appears numerous times in the Quran refers to THE Sanctuary (the first one ever of its kind established for the people), which happens to be in Arabia.
{And We have made the Sanctuary to be a model for the people and a security. And you shall take, from the station of Abraham, a place for making the contact. And We entrusted to Abraham and Ishmael "You shall purify My Sanctuary for those who visit, and those who are devoted, and the kneeling, the prostrating}...
{And as Abraham removed the qawa'id from the Sanctuary , along with Ismael "Our Rabb, accept this from us, You are the Hearer, the Knowledgeable}...
{O you who believe, do not violate the symbols of Allah, nor the forbidden month, nor the donations, nor what is regulated, nor the safety made by the Forbidden Sanctuary; for they are seeking a bounty from their Lord and a blessing...}...
{Allah has made the kaa'bah to be the Forbidden Sanctuary; to enforce for the people, and for the forbidden month, and for the donations, and for regulation; that is so you may know that Allah knows what is in the heavens and what is in earth, and that Allah is aware of all things}...
{Our Rabb, I have resided some from my progeny in a valley with no vegetation, near your Forbidden Sanctuary. My Rabb, so that they may hold the salat. So let the hearts of the people incline towards them and give provisions to them of the fruits that they may give thanks}...
Which Sanctuary (Bayt) is mentioned in all of the above? Is this not the one to whose viccinity Abraham had migrated?
When the mysterious guests of Abraham greeted him and his wife (the future mother of ISHAQ), what did they say to him? Here's the answer
{They said "Do you wonder at the decree of Allah? The mercy of Allah and blessings are upon you, O people of the Sanctuary. He is Praiseworthy, Glorious.}...
When the Quran gave Muhammad a series of instructions concerning the behavior of his wives, and told him to relate these instructions to them, what did the Quran call Muhammad and his wives?
Here follows is the answer
{You shall be content in your homes, and do not show off like in the old days of ignorance. You shall uphold the salat, and contribute towards purification, and obey Allah and His messenger. Allah wishes to remove any affliction from you, O people of the Sanctuary, and to purify you completely}...
I am sorry...but I fail to see how the Bayt of Abraham is not the same Bayt that Muhammad later occupied. I fail to see how the "crowded place" to which Abraham called to all people for the hajj is different than the "crowded place" where Muhammad went to for his hajj.
The reason is because you insist on the hypothesis that the Quran does not mention proper names of places. As if mentioning proper names is somehow detrimental to the message?
There could be many such sanctuaries in the world. The CHerookee "Indians" of America might have had one such place somwehere, before white man arrived and colonized their land. The Incas of Peru might have had a Sanctuary somewhere up in the Andes Mountains. The people of Tibet might have observed rituals in a sacred grove or valley in the Himalayas, for all we know.
And then the Quran tells us that the FIRST Sanctuary ever established for mankind is the one in a "crowded place"? Does this seem to you like it does justice to the place?
Search your soul before you answer,
May Allah guide us all.
P.S I would like your opinion on the term "ahillah" which appears in as timing mechanisms for the hajj, and how it fits with your Autumn Equinox ramadan theory.
Also, I hope brother Ayman can give us his feedback on this issue.
Peace...
-
Salam
I just wanted to better grasp the understanding of Ramadan however other things came about. Some clarity would be beneficial.
I had to stop and re-read the Ramadan theory as I was stuck on the notion of 10 days but I can see how 10 is concluded based on understandings of ma3dodat.
But then the issue of alash-har alharam comes about. The sacred months/full moons. We know 4 are restricted based on 936 So we go by what we know, assuming the first full moon is after the summer solstice when Ramadan starts. Why wouldn?t fasting finish when the next full moon appears?
Is it because of the issue about the hilal? 2189 talks about hilal as markers for people and for hajj
If a new moon to a hilal is always up to 10 days then I guess that can make sense. Is this easy to calculate??
So particular events are marked by the hilal (assuming 10days, if we take hilal to mean an end marker) so hajj is 10 days during the 4 sacred months/full moons after the summer Solstice? or maybe it's possible that Hajj starts from the hilal and finishes at the new moon?
In the sacred months fighting isn?t allowed (unless you?re being attacked) 2194
Hunting only seems to be specific to those during a state of pilgrimage 51, unless I've missed something?
Salam
-
Peace with you all sun
I was reading this topic for a while. It is very nice to see that many of memebers here discuss this important topic. There are many different understanding on the verses/words so actually my too- individual people, individual ways. Please feel free to give me a hunt )))
Here I want to point at one word in following verse
2185. "shahr ramadhan" is when the reading was descended as a guidance for people and clarifications from the guidance and the criterion, so whomever witnesses "al-shahr", let him abstain it. And whomever was sick or traveling so a count of other days. The God wants to facilitate and not make it hard on you. And so complete the count and magnify The God for what He guided you and perhaps you would be thankful.As far as I understand, and I red trough this topic, "shahr ramadan" has nothing to do, so some of members interprate like that, with so called Ramadan when is fasting time.
But, in this verse we have
1.shahr ramadan when the reading was descended
2. shahr as an object? that can be witnessed and those who do that, has to fastThat means shahr doesn't mean a month but full moon?
If this is true then
if there is only mentioned shahr- marked bold- then could it be to fast by witnessing the full moon?
That will be each month, rufly speaking, some 3 days, because after few days there is no more full moon.In the translation of the verse above I can't identify "that" before al-shahr, or is "that" already in the expression "al-shahr" included ?
If so (with "that", then it will be to fast exacly that month shahr ramadan. Otherwise, each month by full moon ??PS Maybe was my question already stated, but I haven't noticed..
May God Mercifully guide us on the stright way.
-
Salam, noshirk
How did you come to this conclusion?
Doesn't the Quran say that The Sanctuary (al-Bayt) that was cleansed by Abraham is the one at Bakkah? So if Bakkah simply means "crowded place", the passage would be rendered as such
{The first Sanctuary established for the people is the one at a crowded place, blessed, and a guidance for the worlds * In it are clear signs the station of Abraham. And whoever enters it will be secure. And Allah is owed from the people to make hajj to the Sanctuary, whoever has the means to do so. And whoever rejects, then Allah has no need of the worlds}...
Does this seem logical to you? Why would Allah instruct people to make Hajj to a place that He specifically designated as the first ever of its kind that was established for humanity, and clearly refer to it as being the place that Abraham was lead to, only to have such a vague description of its location?
The term "Al-Bayt" that appears numerous times in the Quran refers to THE Sanctuary (the first one ever of its kind established for the people), which happens to be in Arabia.
{And We have made the Sanctuary to be a model for the people and a security. And you shall take, from the station of Abraham, a place for making the contact. And We entrusted to Abraham and Ishmael "You shall purify My Sanctuary for those who visit, and those who are devoted, and the kneeling, the prostrating}...
{And as Abraham removed the qawa'id from the Sanctuary , along with Ismael "Our Rabb, accept this from us, You are the Hearer, the Knowledgeable}...
{O you who believe, do not violate the symbols of Allah, nor the forbidden month, nor the donations, nor what is regulated, nor the safety made by the Forbidden Sanctuary; for they are seeking a bounty from their Lord and a blessing...}...
{Allah has made the kaa'bah to be the Forbidden Sanctuary; to enforce for the people, and for the forbidden month, and for the donations, and for regulation; that is so you may know that Allah knows what is in the heavens and what is in earth, and that Allah is aware of all things}...
{Our Rabb, I have resided some from my progeny in a valley with no vegetation, near your Forbidden Sanctuary. My Rabb, so that they may hold the salat. So let the hearts of the people incline towards them and give provisions to them of the fruits that they may give thanks}...
Which Sanctuary (Bayt) is mentioned in all of the above? Is this not the one to whose viccinity Abraham had migrated?
When the mysterious guests of Abraham greeted him and his wife (the future mother of ISHAQ), what did they say to him? Here's the answer
{They said "Do you wonder at the decree of Allah? The mercy of Allah and blessings are upon you, O people of the Sanctuary. He is Praiseworthy, Glorious.}...
When the Quran gave Muhammad a series of instructions concerning the behavior of his wives, and told him to relate these instructions to them, what did the Quran call Muhammad and his wives?
Here follows is the answer
{You shall be content in your homes, and do not show off like in the old days of ignorance. You shall uphold the salat, and contribute towards purification, and obey Allah and His messenger. Allah wishes to remove any affliction from you, O people of the Sanctuary, and to purify you completely}...
I am sorry...but I fail to see how the Bayt of Abraham is not the same Bayt that Muhammad later occupied. I fail to see how the "crowded place" to which Abraham called to all people for the hajj is different than the "crowded place" where Muhammad went to for his hajj.
The reason is because you insist on the hypothesis that the Quran does not mention proper names of places. As if mentioning proper names is somehow detrimental to the message?
There could be many such sanctuaries in the world. The CHerookee "Indians" of America might have had one such place somwehere, before white man arrived and colonized their land. The Incas of Peru might have had a Sanctuary somewhere up in the Andes Mountains. The people of Tibet might have observed rituals in a sacred grove or valley in the Himalayas, for all we know.
And then the Quran tells us that the FIRST Sanctuary ever established for mankind is the one in a "crowded place"? Does this seem to you like it does justice to the place?
Search your soul before you answer,
May Allah guide us all.
P.S I would like your opinion on the term "ahillah" which appears in as timing mechanisms for the hajj, and how it fits with your Autumn Equinox ramadan theory.
Also, I hope brother Ayman can give us his feedback on this issue.
Peace...
Salaam brother Pazuzu
( ة
. .
.
.root of bacca mean rush/crush/jostle (sorry i selected from google traduction). I deduced that Bacca is a crowded place in the meaningthat there is naturally many people there.
To see if explanation of Bacca fit, whe have first to agree on aim of Hajj and meaning of Masjid.
if you Traduce Bayt by sanctuary, Haram by sacred, probably will find that Crowded place not fit.I derived my understanding of Hajj and masjid from the great work of brother ayman.
Hajj is for me a feast where many people (not only believers since Quran use general word of Naass) are called to listen to words of God and debate.Masjid is a word that derive from word sjd wich means for me listen + obey + agree
i don't accept understanding of sacred for word haram. haram is opposite of halal and means the forbidden.
For me, Masjid is a place where laws of God are explained. Laws don't express wishes and generally are expressed in a form of "don't do...".Bayt means where someone lives.
( ة
. .So bayt and masjid can means same thing. Bayt words points to the architectural aspect and Masjid to the function (like parliement).
(18-21 ???)i can push further the reasoning. Kaaba is simply the tribune where the speaker stands in the auditorium (masjid) and where the had'y (gift of Allah=words of Allah) reashes it's destination (mind and spirit of believers).
Putting all together, if aim of hajj is to transmit and explain words of God even to non muslims, it is more likely to place masjid and bayt in a place where there is people.
A desertic region in the hijaz (barrier) is the worse place one can chose for this objective.396 The first Sanctuary established for the people is the one in Bakk?a, blessed, and a guidance for the worlds.
Word first is a big problem in the "sanctuary sacred by allah himself" theory.
first means that there can be others and , probably, they are not even mentionned in quran.
is bayt "of muhammad" same as bayt of "Abraham" ?
i don't know. Perhaps the couple medina/median is the key for this questionyou said
The reason is because you insist on the hypothesis that the Quran does not mention proper names of places. As if mentioning proper names is somehow detrimental to the message?"
i didn't said such a thing. i dont know what names are proper names of a place and what are not.
i just responded to bender post to say that it is not easy to demonstrate that a place that seems to be a proper name of place is a propoer name of place. So it is not impossible that there is no proper name of place in Quran.P.S I would like your opinion on the term "ahillah" which appears in as timing mechanisms for the hajj, and how it fits with your Autumn Equinox ramadan theory.
Really, i don't know.
Before your question, i thought that Ahillah was phase of crescent moon.
Now that i focus on this point, a h l seems to be a root that is related to "people of" OR prepare for something (ahhala).
Of course, meaning of crescent moon exists and seems like if it comes from the meaning that moon is preparing to reappers.Really i doubt now that there is moon in 2-189.
A traduction without moon of 2-189 can be like this
2189 They ask you regarding the "when to make the preparation of regroupement" , say ?There are at specific timings for the people and the Hajj.? And piety is not that you would enter a home from its back (to go there for bad reasons like to eat and make feast), but piety is whoever is righteous and comes to the homes from their main doors (for deen reasons and get science of Words of God). And be aware of God that you may succeed.
i think (if a had good remembrance) that brother ayman used this verse to argue that, if we understand ahilla as crescent moon, that the starting of counting of a moon is the full moon (the main door) and not the crescent monn(back door).
But really, i am not sure.2-189 seems to be a "mutashabihat" ayat.
Peace
-
Peace Birdy.
- "shahr ramadhan" is when the reading was descended as a guidance for people and clarifications from the guidance and the criterion, so whomever witnesses "al-shahr", let him abstain it. And whomever was sick or traveling so a count of other days. The God wants to facilitate and not make it hard on you. And so complete the count and magnify The God for what He guided you and perhaps you would be thankful.
As far as I understand, and I red trough this topic, "shahr ramadan" has nothing to do, so some of members interprate like that, with so called Ramadan when is fasting time.
But, in this verse we have
1.shahr ramadan when the reading was descended
2. shahr as an object? that can be witnessed and those who do that, has to fastThat means shahr doesn't mean a month but full moon?
If this is true then
if there is only mentioned shahr- marked bold- then could it be to fast by witnessing the full moon?
That will be each month, rufly speaking, some 3 days, because after few days there is no more full moon.PS Maybe was my question already stated, but I haven't noticed..
The issue has been discussed here http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9600410.0 I don't know, whether it was also adressed within the "hot ramadan"-topic itself.
Moreover we had a discussion concerning the fast of 3 days every full-moon in our german forum. Have a look here
http//forum.meine-islam-reform.de/index.php?topic=300.0
The idea about the 3-day-fast arose from this post onwards
http//forum.meine-islam-reform.de/index.php?topic=300.msg6714#msg6714 -
Peace brother Timur,
According to brother Ayman's theory the period of fasting starts right after the first full-moon after the summer solstice (shahr ramadan). In Europe this will be the case on June, the 23rd.
You are correct. In the northern hemisphere, the full-moon after the solstice will be June 23rd.
I would like to request a big favor from everyone
In most places, the full-moon will appear shortly after the sun sets and remember the following passages as you witness it
-
So I do swear by the redness of dusk.
After sunset when the sky is glowing red -
And the night and what it enshrouds.
and the night enshrouds the sky from the opposite direction -
And the moon when it becomes symmetric.
from this direction the full symmetric moon appears.
Please take a picture of the full-moon as it appears and post it here.
Peace and all best wishes,
Ayman
-
-
Salam to all.
Excellent idea brother Ayman. I shall endeavour God willing to take a picture and post it here. I must say now that my mind is somewhat clear on when and how I am supposed to fast, I am looking forward to Ramadhan this year. Still a little unclear on the 10-30 days (sigh)! Still delving deep, Inshaa Allah I will have one of those Eureka moments lol.jedi
Peace and best wishes to all.