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  2. Critical Examination of Islam
  3. What is the nature of God?
  4. Why believe in God?

Why believe in God?

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved What is the nature of God?
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  • S Offline
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    Someone
    wrote on last edited by
    #55

    Peace, Someone.

    Can you please elaborate on this? How is it nonsensical and illogical to 'deny the existence of a creator', when modern science illustrates that it is possible (even plausible) for the universe to have come into existence without one? In order for disbelief in a creator deity to be nonsensical and illogical, wouldn't there have to be verifiable (and obvious) evidence of a creator's existence? So, where is it?

    Peace,

    Ahmad

    When you see a car, can you deduce then that there exist certainely a car-maker?

    When you see such a univers around you, doesn't it telling you that there exit certainly a univers-maker? A creator?

    Now can you tell me what science can make a car come into existence without a car-maker? Because I would love to have a Ferrari ... yay

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      Ahmad_Bilal
      wrote on last edited by
      #56

      Peace, Man of Faith.

      I begin to realize your intent of being in here is just trying to convince people that there is no God, but of course you are allowed to be here. I just wonder what it is that makes you want to convince people that God does not exist, is it because you feel you do us a great service?

      If this is what you think, then you clearly haven't carefully read my posts at all... I don't have to convince people that there is no god. The lack of evidence for a god's existence inadvertently leads rational thinkers to believe that there is no "personal" god floating around somewhere in space. However, the derived nonexistence of a 'personal' deity doesn't mean that there is no god at all, as there are many meanings for the word "god". According to the bible, even you and I are 'gods' (Psalms 826)!

      I'm definitely not against the belief in a god (or gods), as I never blatantly stated that no god exists. I merely said that there's no evidence for the existence of a supernatural god, who is also somehow 'personal' one who needs prayers and offerings, yet transcends us in every possible way; one who possesses a plethora of human attributes, but is identified as being unlike humans in any way; one who claims to be a universal god, but demands that we adopt Arab language and traditionalism in order to be pleasing to him, or demands that we travel to a designated place on Earth (e.g. Saudi Arabia) in order to receive his approval; one who is omnibenevolent and responds to the prayers of the righteous, but also (somehow) fails to alleviate suffering and eliminate evil; one who is willing to send 'prophets' and 'messengers' to ancient nomadic tribes, inscribing his commandments in books and on stone tablets, performing miracles and fantastic feats in front of the people - but does nothing of this sort in front of the people of our time, in the so-called "intellectual", "skeptic" and "technological" age, nor does he even provide some sort of modern historical evidence for the existence of these works in the past; etc. Again, this is a lot different than saying that 'no god exists', and if you think I'm promoting a variation of philosophical atheism, then you haven't been reading my posts.

      Peace,

      Ahmad

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        Ahmad_Bilal
        wrote on last edited by
        #57

        Peace, Someone.

        When you see a car, can you deduce then that there exist certainely a car-maker?

        When you see such a univers around you, doesn't it telling you that there exit certainly a univers-maker? A creator?

        Now can you tell me what science can make a car come into existence without a car-maker? Because I would love to have a Ferrari ... yay

        There are many problems with this analogy, especially since you're trying to compare a car (automobile) to the Universe. However, for the sake of time, I'll only name a few...

        1. If we deduce that, as a car must have a designer, there must be a designer (or creator) of the Universe, then we also have to conclude that, as there are many people who work on the production and distribution of an automobile, there are also likely many gods who aided in the formation of the Universe. Correct?

        2. There is a clear disanalogy in composite functions between the Universe and a car. For starters, we know that a car is built for a purpose, which is likely to be driven, to make travel faster and easier. Yet, can you tell me what the 'purpose' of the Universe is? For what purpose was it supposedly designed?

        3. If we deduce that the Universe must have a creator, merely because a man-made object had a designer, then we need to correlate the existence of this 'maker'. For example, a car maker has parents, who had parents, etc. So, we can reasonably conclude that the 'creator' of the Universe did too! Therefore, we can't infer the existence of a creator, unless we also speak of the creator's creator, the creator's creator's creator, and so on. If someone (or something) had to create the Universe, then someone (or something) also had to create the 'designer'.

        4. Location plays a role in this established clause too. The Universe is generally recognized as consisting of everything in existence, composted of both space and time. So, where exactly was this creator located when he 'created the Universe'? Was he somewhere in another Universe? And, if so, who created that one, etc.?

        Peace,

        Ahmad

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          Awaal_Muslim
          wrote on last edited by
          #58

          Peace, Someone.

          Can you please elaborate on this? How is it nonsensical and illogical to 'deny the existence of a creator', when modern science illustrates that it is possible (even plausible) for the universe to have come into existence without one? In order for disbelief in a creator deity to be nonsensical and illogical, wouldn't there have to be verifiable (and obvious) evidence of a creator's existence? So, where is it?

          Peace,

          Ahmad

          If that's the case than we can drop the Newton's Law of Motion

          Law III To every action there is always an equal and opposite reaction

          Therefore, the big bang theory you are referring does not qaulify fully

          However Allah tells us how it has been done

          Do not these disbelievers see that the heavens and the earth were an integrated mass, which We (I, your God) then split, and from water We (I, your God) made all living things? Will they not believe even then?

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            supportpeacenotwar
            wrote on last edited by
            #59

            Peace all,

            The story of the Blind men and an elephant (from wikipedia)

            "In various versions of the tale, a group of blind men (or men in the dark) touch an elephant to learn what it is like. Each one feels a different part, but only one part, such as the side or the tusk. They then compare notes and learn that they are in complete disagreement.

            The stories differ primarily in how the elephant's body parts are described, how violent the conflict becomes and how (or if) the conflict among the men and their perspectives is resolved.

            In some versions, they stop talking, start listening and collaborate to "see" the full elephant. When a sighted man walks by and sees the entire elephant all at once, they also learn they are blind. While one's subjective experience is true, it may not be the totality of truth. If the sighted man was deaf, he would not hear the elephant bellow. Denying something you cannot perceive ends up becoming an argument for your limitations."

            Just food for thoughts peace

            The creator is certainly beyond any and every example we may use to understand him, we may agree or disagree about his properties and attributes,but denying the creator's existence altogether is what I find nonsensical and illogical.

            Salaam,

            This is a helpful example. It seems to really identify that we think we find evidence of a certain kind - but only one who sees it for what it is can provide further elaboration. In terms of God, only God would be able to provide further elaborations about Himself. I don't mean only through the Quran.

            God is constantly guiding, strengthing, loving, nuturing all of us all the time. Yes, some have less and some have more but its still relative. Some of the "poorest" people have their own richness away from material things. So it is God who provides the understanding and knowledge that each of us need to "know" Him. I completely agree, it makes no sense to deny the Creator's existence. In fact, I think I mentioned this to an atheist the other day. That is the problem is lack of knowledge, well if it's possible God exists then who else but God would be able to give you that knowledge? They treat a lot with so much skepticism so they seem to ignore things that a believer or person more open to it would find. I also mean in general about understanding themes in the Quran or ideas about God.

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              Ahmad_Bilal
              wrote on last edited by
              #60

              Peace, Awaal_Muslim.

              If that's the case than we can drop the Newton's Law of Motion

              Law III To every action there is always an equal and opposite reaction

              Therefore, the big bang theory you are referring does not qaulify fully

              However Allah tells us how it has been done

              Do not these disbelievers see that the heavens and the earth were an integrated mass, which We (I, your God) then split, and from water We (I, your God) made all living things? Will they not believe even then?

              I apologize for the extended delay in replying to your post... Your position doesn't add up, especially when considered from a scientific perspective. If you make the determination of things falling in the realm of the law of motion, then we can reasonably assume that God falls into this category too. This is most applicable in the case of the law of "cause and effect".

              We can assume that the Universe has always been here; it didn't have a beginning, nor will it have an ending. If this is the case, then that obviously eliminates the need for a creator deity to form it. If the Universe must have a cause (due to concepts of motion and thermodynamics), however, then we can make the same assumption concerning God; something must've caused him too!

              If it doesn't make sense for the Universe to exist without a creator, then it certainly doesn't make sense for a god to exist without a creator either. If one of them must've been made, due to established (physical/universal) laws, then both of them must've been made. God must have been created by someone more advanced than him, right? That's a reasonable conclusion... But, of course, that doesn't fit in with your faith and preconceived beliefs. Therefore, you should keep your position within the realm of faith, rather than trying to equate it with science. Again, you can't scientifically prove the existence of God; you merely believe in him and his book. There's nothing scientific about that at all.

              Peace,

              Ahmad

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                hicham9
                wrote on last edited by
                #61

                I believe in God because Logically, Morally, Philosophically and Scientifically God is.

                1. Cosmologically our finite universe had a begining and will have an end, thus an Eternal Uncaused Causal Agent must exist.
                2. Biologically, human beings are programmed like computers, that's right... DNA, thus a Supernatural Designer must exist.
                3. Psychologically, belief in God (aka Theism) is a "natural" cognitive instinct, meaning we humans believe in God(s) even if we don't get exposed to religious input from adults. Thus, disbelief in God (aka Atheism) must be the result "unnatural" indoctrination -X Ooh La La

                ETC...

                The best evidence we have in my opinion, is the Glorious Qur'an.

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                • A Offline
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                  Ahmad_Bilal
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #62

                  Peace, hicham9.

                  If we examine your points, they prove to be immensely inaccurate. Here are a few brief examples

                  1. Cosmologically our finite universe had a begining and will have an end, thus an Eternal Uncaused Causal Agent must exist.
                  2. Biologically, human beings are programmed like computers, that's right... DNA, thus a Supernatural Designer must exist.
                  3. Psychologically, belief in God (aka Theism) is a "natural" cognitive instinct, meaning we humans believe in God(s) even if we don't get exposed to religious input from adults. Thus, disbelief in God (aka Atheism) must be the result "unnatural" indoctrination -X Ooh La La

                  ETC...

                  The best evidence we have in my opinion, is the Glorious Qur'an.

                  1. That concept is self-contradictory. If our Universe had a beginning (which is a hypothesized notion, by the way), then why must there have been an "eternal uncaused causal agent" to start it up? How do you know that the god that you worship wasn't formed by some type of "eternal uncaused causal agent"? If we can agree that energy and matter can't be created or destroyed, in accordance with the first law of thermodynamics, then why can't we conclude that the Universe IS eternal?

                  2. Again, the same problem exists in this argument. If humans are somehow so complicated that we must've been designed by something (or, from your perspective, someone) more advanced than we are, then why can't this same concept be applied to God? Surely, there must be some person, such as a 'celestial' programmer, who designed God too! If everything has a beginning, then God must have a beginning too; and if complexity proves creation, then he must've been created by someone much greater than he is.

                  3. That is pure foolishness. Nobody is born with a belief in a god or gods. Humans have the natural tendency to exalt their leaders and teachers, to the degree of personifying them as "god-like". That's the 'natural' inclination... Besides, even if you could reasonably conclude that theism is 'natural' (while atheism is 'unnatural&#039, which is a nonsensical argument, you still wouldn't be able to establish the idea that monotheism is the natural perception of divinity. In fact, polytheism predates monotheism by several millennia! In addition, you'd never be able to substantiate WHICH god is the right one. The gods who've been worshiped throughout history are innumerable Zeus, Apollo, Saturn, Jupiter, Mithra, Brahma, Jesus, Yahweh, Amun-Ra, Ahura Mazda, Baal, and thousands of others!

                  The Quran says that Allah demands that people worship him alone, or they await a "severe punishment". However, how can we logically conclude that all of those other deities are 'false gods' (not real), while the god of the Quran is real?

                  Peace,

                  Ahmad

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                    Man_of_Faith
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #63

                    Peace Ahmad,

                    Just for your information, some of the "gods" you mentioned is the same God, just different names, like YHWA and Ahura Mazda and Jesus is not a God, just a poor soul who obtained God status by "mistake".

                    If there are "apparent" polytheism it could be because they focus on different attributes of the one God.

                    I do not agree with all you say, oh brother, but you are a man of rational and logical thinking, and you view everything with a critical eye, which also is good to some extent. I have an open mind to your critical thinking and I try to develop new theories in my mind.

                    If God is eternal, how can he be created, unless of course he became eternal after being created.

                    You are right in your speculation that the universe might be eternal. It is not easily dismissed.

                    Edit By the way, belief in God might be an innate ability according to some new research studies. There was some other thread discussing this topic.

                    God bless you

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                      Ahmad_Bilal
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #64

                      Peace, Man of Faith.

                      Just for your information, some of the "gods" you mentioned is the same God, just different names, like YHWA and Ahura Mazda and Jesus is not a God, just a poor soul who obtained God status by "mistake".

                      Not necessarily. The god Ahura Mazda is actually recognized as a dualistic god. He's not 'supreme', because there is another 'evil' god (Ahriman) who is equal to him, and the two gods are 'battling' for our salvation. This is vastly different from the concepts presented concerning Allah and Yahweh. Also, Yahweh is a cruel and dictatorial god, unlike Allah, who is merciful and kind. And, of course, Jesus was not a god at all; he was merely elevated to this position by those who followed him.

                      If there are "apparent" polytheism it could be because they focus on different attributes of the one God.

                      I absolutely agree with you, sir! I was only identifying them separately due to the modern renditions and perceptions of them. People often view them as separate beings, and this is why I classified them as such. In my personal view, however, they are probably separate attributes of the one (universal) deity.

                      Peace,

                      Ahmad

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