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  4. Ummatan in 16:120

Ummatan in 16:120

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Questions/Comments on the Quran
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  • L Offline
    L Offline
    loli
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Salamun Aalaikum brothers and sisters of free minds.

    When reading through the Quran, one of my study group members run through this verse,

    M.Ahmed&Samira
    16120 That Abraham was a nation/constitution/(set example) (he) was obeying humbly/holding the prayer to God, a submitter/Moslem/Unifier of God, and (he) was not from the sharers/takers of partners (with God).

    16120
    inna - That
    ibrahima - Abraham
    kana - was a
    ummatan - nation/constitution
    qanitan - obeying humbly
    lillahi - to God
    hanifan - Upright
    walam yaku - and not he
    mina - from/of
    al-musyrikina - idolaters

    How can Abraham, was an "ummat"? Although "ummat" is sigular, it has a plural meaning, i.e a collective body if it is ussually translated to Nation.

    From QD by Abdul Mannan Omar,
    The word Ummat can also be translated into "a way,course,manner or mode of acting. It also meands faith, religion,nation, generation,time or a period of time, righteous person or a person who is an object of imitation who is an object of imitation."

    Therefore the correnct translation in my opinion(taking into consideration Abdul Mannan Omar definition) is

    16120
    inna - That
    ibrahima - Abraham
    kana - is he
    ummatan - to be immitate
    qanitan - obeying humbly
    lillahi - to God
    hanifan - Upright
    walam yaku - and not he
    mina - from/of
    al-musyrikina - idolaters

    Obeying humbly to God, to be upright and not to be from the idolater is some of the qualities that to be immitate from Abraham.

    Im suggesting this translation because ummat = nation doesnt seems to fit in this verse. Therefore if there is any correction or comments regarding this verse is really appriciated.

    salam

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    • T Offline
      T Offline
      thegod
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      loli wrote
      Im suggesting this translation because ummat = nation doesnt seems to fit in this verse. Therefore if there is any correction or comments regarding this verse is really appriciated.

      i ll concur with ur view regarding this....to me it does seem "ummatan" is pretty well translated along the lines of model/pattern and the likes! (-

      salam

      salam brother loli! (-

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      • L Offline
        L Offline
        loli
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        salam sister loli! (-

        Thanx for confirming thegod,

        hope that you could take some corrections coz im a brother...

        salam

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        • U Offline
          U Offline
          unknownuser
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Salam,
          According to Hans Wehr and Lane's Lexicon

          Umm (Alif Meem) is defined as

          1. to go, betake oneself, aim at or pursue (something or toward some place)
          2. to lead the way
          3. mother, source or origin, basis or foundation

          ummatan (alif, meem with the added ta murbuta) the definitions listed are

          Lane's Lexicon

          1. A way, course, mode, or manner, of acting,
            or conduct, or the like
          2. one course in which people follow in the way of religion
          3. any people called
            after a prophet e.g. followers of the prophet
          4. A nation; a people; a race; a
            tribe, distinct body, or family

          I would say that the first and second definitions (with the ta murbuta added) combined correctly defines the word at this point (a way, course, mode, or manner of acting in the way of religion)

          you must also keep in mind that kana is defined by Lane's lexicon as "strong in make" so change the definition for kana from "was" to "strong in make" and you have the following new translation

          inna - That
          ibrahima - Abraham
          kana - strong in make
          ummatan - a way, course, manner of acting in which people follow in the way of religion
          qanitan - obeying humbly
          lillahi - to God
          hanifan - true believer (I changed this according to Hans Wehr pg 245)
          walam yaku - and not he
          mina - from/of
          al-musyrikina - the idolaters

          Salam,
          Arnab

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          • T Offline
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            thegod
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            loli wrote
            Thanx for confirming thegod,

            anytime bro! -)

            hope that you could take some corrections coz im a brother...

            i am embarrassed ]-...please accept my apologies! -)

            salam

            salam! -)

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