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  4. The principles of faith in the Quran

The principles of faith in the Quran

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Questions/Comments on the Quran
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  • WakasW Offline
    WakasW Offline
    Wakas
    wrote on last edited by
    #25

    peace,

    When I had a look at 1736, I thought the following was most accurate

    And do not follow what you have no knowledge of. Truly, the hearing, the sight and the heart - all will be questioned of this.

    If anyone feels this is incorrect, please clarify as to where & why. How does the word "argue" fit into it?

    Wakas

    All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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    • U Offline
      U Offline
      unknownuser
      wrote on last edited by
      #26

      Hello Wakas

      Your translation can not be accepted bro for the following reasons

      1. The context of your translation will be missing a vital piece of information that will render the sentence ?Not complete?, this information is simply WHAT WE SHOULD NOT FOLLOW EXACTLY?, because as I stated earlier lacking the knowledge does not warrant not to follow others and we need to know what we should not follow for sure?

      2. In the Arabic language ?Qa Fa Ya? is hardly used to express following, in fact as far as I believe it was only used 3 times in the Quran to express that Allah did an action following another action and was never expressed as a human action, surely what is known in the Arabic language and the Quran is when you warn someone from following something you use the following word ? ? or if you say it to a group it will become ? ?, and means 100% ?Do not follow?, the Quran has about 17 examples, in every single instance we were informed with what we should not follow and even when we ordered to follow something we were informed of what to follow, make sense to you bro?

      Here is a few examples and please note that what we should not follow was stated in the verses and I will highlighted in blue as the common sense says we should state what should not be followed if you are going to warn an individual or a group of not following something, just don?t follow ?alone? does not make a complete sense neither constitute a complete sentence

      ?O ye people! Eat of what is on earth, Lawful and good; and do not follow the footsteps of the evil one, for he is to you an avowed enemy.?

      (16

      ?O ye who believe! stand out firmly for justice, as witnesses to Allah, even as against yourselves, or your parents, or your kin, and whether it be (against) rich or poor for Allah can best protect both. Follow not the lusts (of your hearts), lest ye swerve, and if ye distort (justice) or decline to do justice, verily Allah is well-acquainted with all that ye do.?

      (135)

      ?To thee We sent the Scripture in truth, confirming the scripture that came before it, and guarding it in safety so judge between them by what Allah hath revealed, and follow not their vain desires, diverging from the Truth that hath come to thee. To each among you have we prescribed a law and an open way. If Allah had so willed, He would have made you a single people, but (His plan is) to test you in what He hath given you so strive as in a race in all virtues. The goal of you all is to Allah; it is He that will show you the truth of the matters in which ye dispute;?

      (4

      ?Say "O people of the Book! exceed not in your religion the bounds (of what is proper), trespassing beyond the truth, nor follow the vain desires of people who went wrong in times gone by,- who misled many, and strayed (themselves) from the even way.?

      (77)

      ?Say 'Bring forward your witnesses to prove that Allah did forbid so and so.' If they bring such witnesses, be not thou amongst them Nor follow thou the vain desires of such as treat our signs as falsehoods, and such as believe not in the Hereafter for they hold others as equal with their Guardian-Lord.?

      (150)

      ?Follow (O men!) the revelation given unto you from your Lord, and follow not, as friends or protectors, other than Him. Little it is ye remember of admonition.?

      (3)

      -> Can you see mate in 73 that it has both an order to follow and another order ?Not to follow? in both cases we were informed with what we should follow and what we should not. another example of both follow and not to follow in one verse is shown below

      ?Then We put thee on the (right) Way of Religion so follow thou that (Way), and follow not the desires of those who know not.?

      (1

      Based on the above I can conclude to myself that ?La Ta Qi Fa? in 1736 DO NOT MEAN ?Not to follow?, RATHER ?Not to argue?, because the verse failed to tell us what we should not follow and because the Quran verses never fail, it has to be ?Not to argue? and surely its metaphor use of standing up to express arguing is very common indeed in the Arabic world.

      Peace be with you

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      • M Offline
        M Offline
        mquran
        wrote on last edited by
        #27

        Ahmed, sorry but I have to keep it short. While I understand your formulation for disagreeing of the roots of 'wa qaf ya' and 'qaf fa ya', the mu'jam al-muhfaras concordance thinks its the same root, as does JIMAS translation, Mohar Ali. Are you sure they're not the same root?

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        • U Offline
          U Offline
          unknownuser
          wrote on last edited by
          #28

          HI AhmedBahgat,

          This is how Yusuf Ali translates the verse
          1736 And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) the heart will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).

          Hi AhmadBahgat,

          Then you would translate the ayat as follows?

          You shall not argue without knowledge. I have given you the hearing, the eyesight, and the brain, and you are responsible for using them.
          Right?

          Perfect bro, thanks

          In your translation, u have 'argue' . Is there an arabic word meaning 'argue' present in that particular verse?
          And can u please translate the verse in english word to word?

          Wala taqfu
          ma laysa
          laka bihi
          AAilmun
          inna
          alssamAAa
          waalbasara
          waalfuada
          kullu
          olaika
          kana
          AAanhu
          masoolan

          Peace!

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          • U Offline
            U Offline
            unknownuser
            wrote on last edited by
            #29

            HI AhmedBahgat,

            Hello mate

            i was just about to go to bed after a long comment that took me 3 days to put together but the problem is I can't sleep while a question is asked bt me or by any mate directed to me as my head keeps thinking hence it will take me hours to sleep, so I'd rather get done with it before I go to bed lol

            This is how Yusuf Ali translates the verse
            1736 And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) the heart will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).

            sorry mate, YA does horrible mistakes, i got him red handed many times while I'm still considered a non english speaker well "like him I guess" but my english learning is dodgy for sure and self taught

            his translation as "Do not persue" is 100% wrong because it discourage us from gaining knowledge, or at least it will make us fear to gain knowledge because if we try to do that, what our eyes see, our ears hear and our brains conclude can be held against us, THIS IS A VERY NEGATIVE MESSAGE INDEED AND CONTRADICT THE QURAN IN OTHER LOCATION WHICH ENCOURAGED GAINING KNOWLEDGE

            Hi AhmadBahgat,

            Then you would translate the ayat as follows?

            You shall not argue without knowledge. I have given you the hearing, the eyesight, and the brain, and you are responsible for using them.
            Right?

            Perfect bro, thanks

            In your translation, u have 'argue' . Is there an arabic word meaning 'argue' present in that particular verse?

            no there is not, but this is a common metaphor in the arabic world that represent arguing, I explained this before to Nadeem, this how the verse sounded to me BEFORE I READ THE TAFSIR BY 4 MAJOR ONES AND SURE THE MAJORITY WAS THE SAME, SO I FELT HAPPY AND CONFIDENT TO TAKE THAT MEANING

            And can u please translate the verse in english word to word?

            Wala taqfu ( DO NOT STAND UP)
            ma laysa ( Do Not )
            laka bihi ( Possess)
            AAilmun ( Knowledge )
            inna ( as )
            alssamAAa ( The Hearing )
            waalbasara ( and The Vision )
            waalfuada ( and The Heart )
            kullu ( All )
            olaika ( Of them )
            kana ( Are )
            AAanhu ( About them )
            masoolan (Questioned )

            Not sure how you can put it together but even word for word you will see that argue without having knowledge makes more sense for sure and the majority of solid arabic speakers will agree on that because it is kown whe you argue it is like you stand up, even lawyers do the same at courts when they object

            peace be with you and good night

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            • U Offline
              U Offline
              unknownuser
              wrote on last edited by
              #30

              Hi AhmedBhahgat,

              HI AhmedBahgat,

              Hello mate
              i was just about to go to bed after a long comment that took me 3 days to put together but the problem is I can't sleep while a question is asked bt me or by any mate directed to me as my head keeps thinking hence it will take me hours to sleep, so I'd rather get done with it before I go to bed lol

              I thank you for your instant reply. ) But please do take ur time, and reply as u find convenient, the next time. No hurry.
              I appreciate your kindness.

              This is how Yusuf Ali translates the verse
              1736 And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) the heart will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).

              sorry mate, YA does horrible mistakes, i got him red handed many times while I'm still considered a non english speaker well "like him I guess" but my english learning is dodgy for sure and self taught

              his translation as "Do not persue" is 100% wrong because it discourage us from gaining knowledge, or at least it will make us fear to gain knowledge because if we try to do that, what our eyes see, our ears hear and our brains conclude can be held against us, THIS IS A VERY NEGATIVE MESSAGE INDEED AND CONTRADICT THE QURAN IN OTHER LOCATION WHICH ENCOURAGED GAINING KNOWLEDGE

              I think, U might have misunderstood what he means. 'Pursue' would mean follow. So, the verse according to Yusuf Ali's translation would mean, if put in an informal way '' do not follow something blindly that you have no knowledge of. whatever u believe and follow, u r responsible for and answerable for, on the day of judgement, for Allah will take into account all that u have heard, saw, all the information that u came across,...and from which u decided to choose what to believe and why(which is in one's heart)''. We wont be responsible for what we heard or what we saw. But we would be held responsible for what we did with the information(that we heard/saw etc). Say, U see a bad thing, and U think and come to a decission that U wont follow that coz its bad, this goes in Ur favour. and the vice versa. And if U see a good deed, and U think and decide to follow it, this again goes in ur favour. So, in that sense, he means to say whatever we see/hear etc , we are to consider and think and decide before following it, in our actions or even in our thoughts.

              So, Yusuf Ali doesnt go on to say we should not gain knowledge. Let me try explaining with an example.
              Say, for eg, people who lived before Quran was revealed, would not be judged by it, as they had no knowledege of the Quran. But people to whom, it was directly revealed would definitely be questioned, as to why they refused to believe when they came across the truth.

              I hope I have been clear with my explanation.

              Then you would translate the ayat as follows?

              You shall not argue without knowledge. I have given you the hearing, the eyesight, and the brain, and you are responsible for using them.
              Right?

              Perfect bro, thanks

              In your translation, u have 'argue' . Is there an arabic word meaning 'argue' present in that particular verse?

              no there is not, but this is a common metaphor in the arabic world that represent arguing, I explained this before to Nadeem, this how the verse sounded to me BEFORE I READ THE TAFSIR BY 4 MAJOR ONES AND SURE THE MAJORITY WAS THE SAME, SO I FELT HAPPY AND CONFIDENT TO TAKE THAT MEANING

              I dont understand how 'argue' can be metaphor.
              I mean, its quite a strong word to consider equivalent of 'stand up'.

              And can u please translate the verse in english word to word?

              Wala taqfu ( DO NOT STAND UP)
              ma laysa ( Do Not )
              laka bihi ( Possess)
              AAilmun ( Knowledge )
              inna ( as )
              alssamAAa ( The Hearing )
              waalbasara ( and The Vision )
              waalfuada ( and The Heart )
              kullu ( All )
              olaika ( Of them )
              kana ( Are )
              AAanhu ( About them )
              masoolan (Questioned )

              Not sure how you can put it together but even word for word you will see that argue without having knowledge makes more sense for sure and the majority of solid arabic speakers will agree on that because it is kown whe you argue it is like you stand up, even lawyers do the same at courts when they object

              peace be with you and good night

              Thank you for the word to word translation.
              From which, I feel it means more like, ''Do not stand up to speak of, what u have no knowledge of, for ur hearing, vision, and ur heart(what u feel therein) are all known to Allah, and according to which u would be questioned''

              Would u say my undertsanding of the meaning of that verse is wrong?

              And thanks again, for ur reply.

              Peace!

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              • WakasW Offline
                WakasW Offline
                Wakas
                wrote on last edited by
                #31

                peace,

                The following is the word for word translation that I have

                Wala - and not
                taqfu - follow
                ma - what
                laysa - not
                laka - you have
                bihi - of which
                AAilmun - knowledge

                ~ and do not follow what you have no knowledge of

                It does tell us what not to follow whatever you have no knowledge of, thus directly implying to follow what you have knowledge of. This leads to seeking knowledge, not impeding it.

                The root is, according to DofQ & CofQ Qaf-Fa-Way/Ya

                To me, it doesn't matter if another word has been used to mean "follow". I do not agree that for one word in al-quran there is a unique definition and no other word can mean this.

                Wakas

                All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                • M Offline
                  M Offline
                  mquran
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #32

                  I think taqfu as 'follow' fits in better because 'qaffa' in 5/46 is following in the tracks of something. However, Ahmed thinks of they're of different roots. His explanation does makes sense although both references I have say otherwise.

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                  • U Offline
                    U Offline
                    unknownuser
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #33

                    I thank you for your instant reply. But please do take ur time, and reply as u find convenient, the next time. No hurry.
                    I appreciate your kindness.

                    No worries, I just waked up now, lol

                    I think, U might have misunderstood what he means. 'Pursue' would mean follow. So, the verse according to Yusuf Ali's translation would mean, if put in an informal way '' do not follow something blindly that you have no knowledge of. whatever u believe and follow, u r responsible for and answerable for, on the day of judgement, for Allah will take into account all that u have heard, saw, all the information that u came across,...and from which u decided to choose what to believe and why(which is in one's heart)''. We wont be responsible for what we heard or what we saw. But we would be held responsible for what we did with the information(that we heard/saw etc). Say, U see a bad thing, and U think and come to a decission that U wont follow that coz its bad, this goes in Ur favour. and the vice versa. And if U see a good deed, and U think and decide to follow it, this again goes in ur favour. So, in that sense, he means to say whatever we see/hear etc , we are to consider and think and decide before following it, in our actions or even in our thoughts.

                    So, Yusuf Ali doesnt go on to say we should not gain knowledge. Let me try explaining with an example.
                    Say, for eg, people who lived before Quran was revealed, would not be judged by it, as they had no knowledege of the Quran. But people to whom, it was directly revealed would definitely be questioned, as to why they refused to believe when they came across the truth.

                    I hope I have been clear with my explanation.

                    Yes you have been , but I do understand the many ways of translations, my point is Y A was never a native arabic speaker hence he may fail to translate many tough arabic words, in fact he even failed to translate some common arabic words, you see mate in my way to understand the Quran I went through all the people who had a say regarding whatever verse, in the case of 1736 the majority reached the same understanding as I did, hence I believe hard in that understanding but I'm open to consider another understanding as long as it does not conflict with another area in the Quran

                    Also persue means to chase, but if I consider it to follow then the translation should be

                    You shall not follow things which you lack knowledge in. The hearing, the vision , and the mind, are things that you will be questioned about them.

                    I may accept the above because we need to know what we should not follow and the above tells us NOT to follow any information that we lack knowledge in

                    Thank you for the word to word translation.
                    From which, I feel it means more like, ''Do not stand up to speak of, what u have no knowledge of, for ur hearing, vision, and ur heart(what u feel therein) are all known to Allah, and according to which u would be questioned''

                    Would u say my undertsanding of the meaning of that verse is wrong?

                    And thanks again, for ur reply.

                    Peace!

                    Yes word for word it should mean do not stand up, the arabs never uses "Qa Fa Ya" to express following any thing, they use the word "Ya Ta Beh" I shown above and the Quran also use it over 17 times to inform us what we follow and what we should not follow, why in this verse ALONE we were told NOT TO FOLLOW SOMETING using a word that no way the arabs use it to express following, the word "Qa Fa Ya" was only used by Allah to refer to Himself that He causes generations/prophets to follow each other as in time line, not as in guidance

                    you see "Qa Fa Ya" was in all three locations meant "Make someting to follow" it never meant "to follow"

                    That is why I have to go with the other understanding because it is much clearer and that is what the Quran says about itself, I don't know why some humans prefer to go against the odds, but I guess it is the freewill and possibly other external factors that infleunce their understanding, I'm included as well to be someone who was influenced, but you have to consider that one of the influences that may affected me was the arabic langauge, hence it is the closest influence you can get to the arabic Quran, and because I know what most arabic scholars said about this verse in addition to the arabic sound of the sentence, I made up my will to go with this understanding as it is the least one against the odds, I'm a practical sort of guy and this may also be an influence on the way I understand and accept things

                    Peace be with you

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                    • U Offline
                      U Offline
                      unknownuser
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #34

                      Hi all,

                      I suppose the confusion is becoz of the word 'taqfu' ?

                      What are the dictionary meanings of this word? 'follow' or 'stand up' or both?

                      Peace!

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                      • U Offline
                        U Offline
                        unknownuser
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #35

                        Hello

                        I'm preparing my last comment regarding this subject, as I'm not going to look like my ego is controlling me as I know it does not and when compelling evidences is provided I have no problem to concede but all the supporters for this wrong understanding failed to provide a conclusive evidence and all they did was refering to another 3 verses where a look alike word is used, but it seems most if not all have a problem regarding the ego department.

                        well, I only speak by the Quran and I'm qualified to do it due to my fluency in arabic, so I will let the Quran talk for the final time regarding this matter and I will show you all that the verses where is says "Qa Fa Ya", IT MEANS CAUSED SOMETHING TO FOLLOW AS IN TIME LINE NOT IN GUIDANCE

                        CAUSED is very important word in the meaning and it seems those supporters for that wrong understanindg intentionally drop it when the try to ARGUE their understanding

                        the truth is "Qa FFa Ya" NEVER MEANS "TO FOLLOW" BUT "TO CAUSE SOMETHING TO FOLLOW", please note the double "FF" this is how it suppose to be when read "stressing the Fa"

                        c u later today

                        peace

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                        • U Offline
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                          unknownuser
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #36

                          Hi Ahmed Bhagat and all,

                          Peace! I suppose what all are trying to do is get to the accurate meaning of the word and thus the verse. We are asked to study and ponder before we believe, arent we? Oh, well, infact we seem to be discussuing over the very same verse which says that.

                          Anyways, there need not be egos involved in any discussion.

                          I cant get involved in the root discussions coz I dont know arabic.
                          And so, I do rely on english translation. And when every one says a different translation, it gets all the more confusing.

                          These are all the translations I found for 1736

                          Transliteration Wala taqfu ma laysa laka bihi AAilmun inna alssamAAa waalbasara waalfu-ada kullu ola-ika kana AAanhu mas-oolan
                          Literal And do not follow the tracks/accuse of evil deeds what knowledge is not for you with it (you have no knowledge of), that the hearing/listening, and the eye sight/knowledge, and the heart , all (of) those are/were about it questioned.

                          Yusuf Ali And pursue not that of which thou hast no knowledge; for every act of hearing, or of seeing or of (feeling in) the heart will be enquired into (on the Day of Reckoning).
                          Pickthal (O man), follow not that whereof thou hast no knowledge. Lo! the hearing and the sight and the heart - of each of these it will be asked.
                          Arberry And pursue not that thou hast no knowledge of; the hearing, the sight, the heart -- all of those shall be questioned of.
                          Shakir And follow not that of which you have not the knowledge; surely the hearing and the sight and the heart, all of these, shall be questioned about that.
                          Sarwar Do not follow what you do not know; the ears, eyes, and hearts will all be held responsible for their deeds.
                          Khalifa You shall not accept any information, unless you verify it for yourself. I have given you the hearing, the eyesight, and the brain, and you are responsible for using them.
                          Hilali/Khan And follow not (O man i.e., say not, or do not or witness not, etc.) that of which you have no knowledge (e.g. ones saying "I have seen," while in fact he has not seen, or "I have heard," while he has not heard). Verily! The hearing, and the sight, and the heart, of each of those you will be questioned (by Allah).
                          MalikYou shall not follow anyone blindly in those matters of which you have no knowledge, surely the use of your ears and the eyes and the heart - all of these, shall be questioned on the Day of Judgment.
                          QXP And you shall not follow blindly any information of which you have no direct knowledge. (Using your faculties of perception and conception) you must verify it for yourself. In the Court of your Lord, you will be held accountable for your hearing, sight, and the faculty of reasoning. (And so, the insane and the disabled will have their incapacities taken into account in a court of law.)
                          Maulana Ali And follow not that of which thou has no knowledge. Surely the hearing and the sight and the heart, of all of these it will be asked.
                          Free Minds And do not uphold what you have no knowledge of. For the hearing, eyesight, and mind, all these you are responsible for.

                          I dont know how many of these translators are native arabic speakers, but they all seem to use the word 'follow' or a similar word meaning 'follow'.

                          Hi AhmedBahgat,

                          but I'm open to consider another understanding as long as it does not conflict with another area in the Quran

                          Also persue means to chase, but if I consider it to follow then the translation should be

                          ''You shall not follow things which you lack knowledge in. The hearing, the vision , and the mind, are things that you will be questioned about them.''

                          I may accept the above because we need to know what we should not follow and the above tells us NOT to follow any information that we lack knowledge in

                          Do u think the translation made by others contradicts or conflicts with any other area in Quran?

                          Peace!

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                          • WakasW Offline
                            WakasW Offline
                            Wakas
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #37

                            peace all,

                            From PRL

                            = Qaf-Fa-Waw/Ya = to go after, walk behind, follow in the track of, follow the footsteps of, to cause to follow or succeed.

                            1736

                            287, 546, 5727 x2

                            taqfu in 1736 is in the imperfect form (an action in the process of being done) according to my grammar sources, and in all others it is in the perfect form (an action done). Perhaps that makes sense because it is "We" in the other occurrences, whilst in 1736 it is directed to us.

                            well, I only speak by the Quran and I'm qualified to do it due to my fluency in arabic

                            And I'm sure the translators were also fluent in Arabic, none of whom have it as "argue", or at least none I've read.

                            the truth is "Qa FFa Ya" NEVER MEANS "TO FOLLOW" BUT "TO CAUSE SOMETHING TO FOLLOW", please note the double "FF"

                            Yes, the 'shadda' is above the Fa in 287, 546, 5727 (x2), but NOT in 1736.

                            QAFA in 1736 is verb form I
                            QAFFA in 287, 546, 5727 (x2) is verb form II

                            Wakas

                            All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                            • U Offline
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                              unknownuser
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #38

                              Hi Ahmed Bhagat and all,

                              Peace! I suppose what all are trying to do is get to the accurate meaning of the word and thus the verse. We are asked to study and ponder before we believe, arent we? Oh, well, infact we seem to be discussuing over the very same verse which says that.)

                              Peace

                              as I stated I accept the understanding by the majority of the arabic scholars like Ibn Kathir, Tabri and many others

                              but I have no problem to consider it also means " DO NOT FOLLOW WHAT YOU LACK KNOWLEDGE IN" because what we should not follow was stated

                              if you read the arabic tafsir you you will see that there are other understandings other than these two we are discussing

                              for me the highest on the list is "not to argue when you lack knowledge"

                              I do not consider any english translation will be accurate because simply the Quran can not be translated word for word

                              I only look at the arabic words in the Quran and what the arabic scholars has to say, I will be stupid that I'm a native arabic speaker and resort to english writers while there are zillions of arabic writers who detailed the meaning of the arabic verses in numerous books

                              please have a look at the 3 verses where "Qa Fa Ya" was mentioned and you will see it means CAUSED TO FOLLOW in time line, I will also discuss those three verses later inshaallah

                              peace

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                                unknownuser
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #39

                                = Qaf-Fa-Waw/Ya = to go after, walk behind, follow in the track of, follow the footsteps of, to cause to follow or succeed.

                                yep that is how many native arabs see it, TO CAUSE TO FOLLOW OR SUCCEED

                                peace

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                                  unknownuser
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #40

                                  Hello

                                  Peace to all, please note that my comment is not directed at any one.

                                  It has been a long discussion isn?t it?, well I contacted a 45 years old Muslim Arab and asked him about 1736 and sure his understanding was exactly the same as mine. Hearsay, isn?t it?

                                  What I have noted that the supporters for this understanding ?To follow? never provided any evidence other than this

                                  1. The same word was used in another 3 locations which they suggest mean ?to follow?

                                  2. A few English translations showed the Arabic ?Ta Qi Fa? as ?To follow?

                                  No more evidences provided.

                                  Looking closely at their evidences we will see clearly that both have no merit and both can not be admissible.

                                  First of all, the word ?Qa Ffa Ya? means ?to cause something to follow something?, it never mean ?something to follow something?, it is very important to note that the cause by an entity to follow is a must if this word is used.

                                  Let?s have a look at all the 3 locations where ?Qa Fa Ya? appeared and see what it means as well the verses context

                                  YUSUFALI We gave Moses the Book and followed him up with a succession of messengers; We gave Jesus the son of Mary Clear (Signs) and strengthened him with the holy spirit. Is it that whenever there comes to you a messenger with what ye yourselves desire not, ye are puffed up with pride?- Some ye called impostors, and others ye slay!

                                  PICKTHAL And verily We gave unto Moses the Scripture and We caused a train of messengers to follow after him, and We gave unto Jesus, son of Mary, clear proofs (of Allah's sovereignty), and We supported him with the Holy spirit. Is it ever so, that, when there cometh unto you a messenger (from Allah) with that which ye yourselves desire not, ye grow arrogant, and some ye disbelieve and some ye slay?

                                  SHAKIR And most certainly We gave Musa the Book and We sent messengers after him one after another; and We gave Isa, the son of Marium, clear arguments and strengthened him with the holy spirit, What! whenever then a messenger came to you with that which your souls did not desire, you were insolent so you called some liars and some you slew.

                                  (87)

                                  -> What can I say, well, not much indeed, let?s just look at the translation of the Arabic word ? ?and see for ourselves

                                  YUSUFALI ?and followed him up with a succession of messengers?

                                  PICKTHAL ?and We caused a train of messengers to follow after him?

                                  SHAKIR ?and We sent messengers after him one after another?

                                  -> It seems to me that Yusuf Ali suffers from a very low IQ, we can see that the other two men translated the Arabic word as an action that is caused by Allah, ?We Caused to Follow? and ?We Sent?, but Mister Yusuf Ali said it like this ?and followed him?, come on, give me a break will ya?, what sense is that? It sounds like God is following him

                                  You see if I?m following a friend on a path, then I should say I followed that person, but if I told my son to follow that friend then I have to say it that I caused my son to follow that mate because THE ACTION IS REFERING TO ME NOT TO MY SON and the action in the verse was to cause other prophets to come one after another, this is obvious by the other 2 translations.

                                  now let?s test 1736

                                  (36)

                                  The translation should be like this

                                  Do Not Cause to Follow what you lack knowledge in,

                                  Oh please give me another break?, What sense is this?

                                  Well if it says Do Not Cause Any One To Follow what you lack knowledge in, I might have accepted it despite its lack of perfect sense , but there is no third party in the verse, it is God and whoever He is warning in the verse, which I guess ?us?.

                                  I can also conclude to myself that Yusuf Ali is the weakest of?m all, I will show you more at the end of my comment

                                  Let?s move on to the second location

                                  YUSUFALI And in their footsteps We sent Jesus the son of Mary, confirming the Law that had come before him We sent him the Gospel therein was guidance and light, and confirmation of the Law that had come before him a guidance and an admonition to those who fear Allah.

                                  PICKTHAL And We caused Jesus, son of Mary, to follow in their footsteps, confirming that which was (revealed) before him in the Torah, and We bestowed on him the Gospel wherein is guidance and a light, confirming that which was (revealed) before it in the Torah - a guidance and an admonition unto those who ward off (evil).

                                  SHAKIR And We sent after them in their footsteps Isa, son of Marium, verifying what was before him of the Taurat and We gave him the Injeel in which was guidance and light, and verifying what was before it of Taurat and a guidance and an admonition for those who guard (against evil).

                                  (46)

                                  -> Wow, Mister Yusuf Ali has just contradicted himself, LOL, well, let me tell you that this is normal with Mister Yusuf Ali, for the same Arabic word ? ? in 287 which he translated as ?and followed?, in 546 he translated it as ?We Sent?, why is that ladies and gents? Isn?t the same identical word and context?

                                  YUSUFALI ? And in their footsteps We sent Jesus the son of Mary?

                                  PICKTHAL ? And We caused Jesus, son of Mary, to follow in their footsteps?

                                  SHAKIR ? And We sent after them in their footsteps Isa, son of Marium?

                                  But we can see the other two translators remained consistent with their translations ?We Caused to Follow? and ?We Sent?

                                  No need for testing 1736 any more, let?s move to the last location where the word ?Qa Fa Ya? appears

                                  YUSUFALI Then, in their wake, We followed them up with (others of) Our messengers We sent after them Jesus the son of Mary, and bestowed on him the Gospel; and We ordained in the hearts of those who followed him Compassion and Mercy. But the Monasticism which they invented for themselves, We did not prescribe for them (We commanded) only the seeking for the Good Pleasure of Allah; but that they did not foster as they should have done. Yet We bestowed, on those among them who believed, their (due) reward, but many of them are rebellious transgressors.

                                  PICKTHAL Then We caused Our messengers to follow in their footsteps; and We caused Jesus, son of Mary, to follow, and gave him the Gospel, and placed compassion and mercy in the hearts of those who followed him. But monasticism they invented - We ordained it not for them - only seeking Allah's pleasure, and they observed it not with right observance. So We give those of them who believe their reward, but many of them are evil-livers.

                                  SHAKIR Then We made Our messengers to follow in their footsteps, and We sent Isa son of Marium afterwards, and We gave him the Injeel, and We put in the hearts of those who followed him kindness and mercy; and (as for) monkery, they innovated it-- We did not prescribe it to them-- only to seek Allah's pleasure, but they did not observe it with its due observance; so We gave to those of them who believed their reward, and most of them are transgressors.

                                  (27)

                                  -> It seems that Yusuf Ali recognised he made a contradiction when he translated 287 & 546 so he tried to fix it in 5726,unfortunately he went with the wrong coin side in this verse.
                                  We see in 5727 the same Arabic word ? ?, let?s see how the 3 translators did
                                  YUSUFALI ? Then, in their wake, We followed them up with (others of) Our messengers?

                                  PICKTHAL ? Then We caused Our messengers to follow in their footsteps?

                                  SHAKIR ? Then We made Our messengers to follow in their footsteps?

                                  Y A did the same mistake again, he translated it as ?We Followed? while Allah never follows any one, make sense to anyone?, it does to me as it seems he totally dropped ?We caused? . We can also see that PICKTHAL remained consistent ?We Caused to Follow? , SHAKIR on the other hand changed it from ?We Sent? to ?We Made to Follow?

                                  WE HAVE TO CONCLUDE THAT ? ? MEANS ?MADE TO FOLLOW? or ?CAUSE TO FOLLOW?

                                  If translated as ?TO FOLLOW? alone, then this is wrong 100%. And there is another common Arabic word that means ?To Follow?

                                  Summary

                                  1. All three verses where ? ? ?Qaffayna? appeared was about one context only that Allah CAUSED PROPHETS TO FOLLOW ONE ANOTHER

                                  2. There is only one meaning to that word which is ?Cause to follow? or ?Made to follow?

                                  3. Testing that meaning in 1736 will fail because how we can understand the following

                                  Do Not Cause to Follow what you lack knowledge in ?

                                  1. The Quran was consistent in using the Arabic word ? ? and all its diversions to express ?something following something?, over 170 times the word was used including numerous warnings and advices, here is a couple of verses that include two advices ?to follow something? and one warning ?not to follow something?

                                  ?We said Go forth from this (state) all; so surely there will come to you a guidance from Me, then whoever follows My guidance, no fear shall come upon them, nor shall they grieve.?

                                  (3

                                  ?Follow what has been revealed to you from your Lord and do not follow guardians besides Him, how little do you mind.?

                                  (3)

                                  Why on earth Allah has used that word numerous times to express ?to follow? while in those 3 verses where ?Qaffayna? appeared He used another word?, well the answer is simple because ?Qaffayna? DOES NOT MEAN ?TO FOLLOW?, but ? TO CAUSE TO FOLLOW?, this is obvious from the very lil times it was used ?3 times? in comparison with ?over 170 times? for the other word that MEANS ?TO FOLLOW?, IT is also easy to my child to recognise that the 3 verse this word appeared they were talking about the same context, that Allah caused prophets to follow each other. Not a hard puzzle, isn?t it?

                                  Now let?s look at another example of Yusuf Ali low IQ and surly his lack of Arabic

                                  The mentioned the Planets and the Stars numerous times, the Arabic word for a Planet is ? ? pronounced ?Kawkab?, the Arabic word for a Star is ? ? pronounced ?Nijm?

                                  Yusuf Ali ?Allah is the Light of the heavens and the earth. The Parable of His Light is as if there were a Niche and within it a Lamp the Lamp enclosed in Glass the glass as it were a brilliant star Lit from a blessed Tree, an Olive, neither of the east nor of the west, whose oil is well-nigh luminous, though fire scarce touched it Light upon Light! Allah doth guide whom He will to His Light Allah doth set forth Parables for men and Allah doth know all things.?

                                  (35)

                                  In all locations where this common Arabic word which means a Planet appeared, Yusuf Ali insisted that it is a Star, which make me think that

                                  1. Yusuf Ali did not understand the difference between a star and a planet
                                  2. Yusuf Ali did not understand the simple Arabic words, how about the tough Arabic words then?

                                  Hence his translation has no value to me neither any other translation because simply I do not need it

                                  I rest my case

                                  Peace be with all

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                                  • M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    mquran
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #41

                                    It has been a long discussion isnt it?, well I contacted a 45 years old Muslim Arab and asked him about 1736 and sure his understanding was exactly the same as mine. Hearsay, isnt it?

                                    AB, this isn't how a discussion works. It's like you reasoning about your interpretation of the orphans mothers. We need to stick to factual information in order to arrive at the truth. I could also tell you I know a 90 yr old shiekh (twice as old as your 45 yr old guy) who said that 'argue' wouldnt make sense here. Better we use proper evidence, AB.

                                    It seems to me that Yusuf Ali suffers from a very low IQ, we can see that the other two men translated the Arabic word as an action that is caused by Allah, We Caused to Follow and We Sent, but Mister Yusuf Ali said it like this and followed him, come on, give me a break will ya?, what sense is that? It sounds like God is following him

                                    While I'm no fan of Yusuf Ali, I think you need to quote him contextually, he said 'followed him UP WITH', which is a fair rendering of Qa-FF-ya.

                                    1. The Quran was consistent in using the Arabic word and all its diversions to express something following something, over 170 times the word was used including numerous warnings and advices, here is a couple of verses that include two advices to follow something and one warning not to follow something

                                    Correct and it uses 'jidaal' and 'hajja' to mean argue and challenge. So by this reasoning, what shall we do?

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                                    • U Offline
                                      U Offline
                                      unknownuser
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #42

                                      peace mquran

                                      as I stated, the above was my last comment regarding this subject, but it will be rude not to respond to a comment direct to me, well I reckon 1736 may apply to you wink

                                      for your knowledge, Jiddal also means discusion it does not have to be an arguement lol

                                      salam

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                                      • WakasW Offline
                                        WakasW Offline
                                        Wakas
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #43

                                        peace AB,

                                        I dont see anyone saying Yusuf Ali's interpretation is the correct one, so I dont know why you spent the majority of your post discussing this.

                                        Can you simply answer the following two points

                                        taqfu in 1736 is in the imperfect form (an action in the process of being done) according to my grammar sources, and in all others it is in the perfect form (an action done). Perhaps that makes sense because it is "We" in the other occurrences, whilst in 1736 it is directed to us.

                                        Does this change anything?

                                        the 'shadda' is above the Fa in 287, 546, 5727 (x2), but NOT in 1736.

                                        QAFA in 1736 is verb form I
                                        QAFFA in 287, 546, 5727 (x2) is verb form II

                                        Does this change anything?

                                        Also, mq, if you could comment on the above too, it would be appreciated.

                                        Wakas

                                        All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                                        • M Offline
                                          M Offline
                                          mquran
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #44

                                          Well Wakas, for me its a fairly straight issue. Qafa is used to indicate following up to something based on thier atsar or tracks. 17/36's telling us not to follow something when we just have remains of evidence of an event (tracks are the remnant of the event of walking, for example). This is different from ittiba which is following a living example.

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