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  4. Question: correct translation for Qur'an 2:49

Question: correct translation for Qur'an 2:49

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Questions/Comments on the Quran
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  • U Offline
    U Offline
    unknownuser
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Salaam

    I was looking at Qur'an 249 "And We saved you from the people of Pharaoh; they were punishing you with severe retribution, killing your children, and raping your women. In that was a great trial from your Lord."

    Look at the Arabic text and pay attention to the last Arabic word which is Azeem

    Wa-ith najjaynakum min alifirAAawna yasoomoonakum soo-a alAAathabi yuthabbihoonaabnaakum wayastahyoona nisaakum wafee thalikumbalaon min rabbikum azeem

    The last Arabic word in this verse is Azeem , but I notice that lot of people translate "Azeem" in referrence to "trial" so a lot of people will translate "Great Trial" but my question is this

    since its the last Arabic word in that verse and in that verse we see "min Rabbikum Azeem" then shouldn't that word "Azeem " be in referrence to "God" and not "trial"?

    Maybe some people here can give some insight to this question?

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    • D Offline
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      decepticus
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      It is impossible that "Azeem" could refer to God since "Azeem" is not "moaarraf". To refer to God, it should have been "balaaon min rabbikom ALazeemi" but it is clearly "balaaon min rabbikom azeemon"

      My english is very poor, that's why I can not explain the arabic grammatical rules. May be AB can help? yay

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      • U Offline
        U Offline
        unknownuser
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        Peace

        In reference to 249, yes it has to be describing the trial, the word Azeem used in such context many time in the Quran

        regarding the Al "moaarraf", Asmaa Allah can be without the Al as long as the context is clear that it is refering to Him

        One who had the knowledge of the Book said I will bring it to you in the twinkling of an eye. Then when he saw it settled beside him, he said This is of the grace of my Lord that He may try me whether I am grateful or ungrateful; and whoever is grateful, he is grateful only for his own soul, and whoever is ungrateful, then surely my Lord is Self-sufficient, Honored.

        (40)

        Peace to All

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        • S Offline
          S Offline
          Samia
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Salam all

          The idafa construction (rabbokom) is definite "mo3arraf" and therefore the adjective "3atheem" should have been with "al" if it was related to "rabbokom" because the adjective conforms with the noun it describes in number, gender, grammar and definitness. There is no conformity here with definitness nor with grammar (case ending) as decepticus put it.

          The wrong translation is in (rape your women). In fact it is (spare your women's lives) from the root 7 y w life. It wants to show how mothers suffered from the murdering of their children. The example of the suffering of a mother is given to us in the story of (um Musa). She was not raped; and funny enough, his father was not mentioned, not that he did not have a father or his father did not suffer, but the mother's suffering was greater. Maybe if she was to be raped and her child saved would be much easier for her.

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          • U Offline
            U Offline
            unknownuser
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Salaam

            Thanks for your response and I agree that "rape women" is a mistranslation. Help me understand what you mean here maybe i over looked something

            The idafa construction (rabbokom) is definite "mo3arraf" and therefore the adjective "3atheem" should have been with "al" if it was related to "rabbokom" because the adjective conforms with the noun it describes in number, gender, grammar and definitness. There is no conformity here with definitness nor with grammar (case ending) as decepticus put it.

            so is "azeem" in that verse referring to Allah or the trial? I will wait for your answer and thanks.

            Salam all

            The idafa construction (rabbokom) is definite "mo3arraf" and therefore the adjective "3atheem" should have been with "al" if it was related to "rabbokom" because the adjective conforms with the noun it describes in number, gender, grammar and definitness. There is no conformity here with definitness nor with grammar (case ending) as decepticus put it.

            The wrong translation is in (rape your women). In fact it is (spare your women's lives) from the root 7 y w life. It wants to show how mothers suffered from the murdering of their children. The example of the suffering of a mother is given to us in the story of (um Musa). She was not raped; and funny enough, his father was not mentioned, not that he did not have a father or his father did not suffer, but the mother's suffering was greater. Maybe if she was to be raped and her child saved would be much easier for her.

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            • S Offline
              S Offline
              Samia
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Salaam

              Thanks for your response and I agree that "rape women" is a mistranslation. Help me understand what you mean here maybe i over looked something

              The idafa construction (rabbokom) is definite "mo3arraf" and therefore the adjective "3atheem" should have been with "al" if it was related to "rabbokom" because the adjective conforms with the noun it describes in number, gender, grammar and definitness. There is no conformity here with definitness nor with grammar (case ending) as decepticus put it.

              so is "azeem" in that verse referring to Allah or the trial? I will wait for your answer and thanks.

              It referres to the trial

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              • WakasW Offline
                WakasW Offline
                Wakas
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                the "un" at the end of AAatheemun makes it indefinite, thus it can only refer to an indefinite noun.

                All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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