Is this verse applicable to todays women?
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***** just moving this thread up ******
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peace
i was hoping for a response to Samia's post.
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Peace All
Nisaa' in fact IS the plural of Imra'a. This is plain arabic. Mufrad (singular) is imra'a and the jamaa (plural) is Nisaa'.
I actually have no problem with this verse. Men and women have different abilities. Even looking at new discoveries in nueroscience we see that women are in fact stronger in communication and men are stronger in problem-solving. That does not mean that all men can't speak and all women can't solve a calculus problem. It does mean however that our brains ARE wired differently. Actually this last part isn't a new discovery, we knew this all along that even as a fetus the female fetus is washed with hormones that effect the development of the brain as well as other organs and the male fetus gets a bath of testosterone to effect the development of the brain and other organs as well.
Maybe it would help to not view men and women as competing for one position but rather men and women COMPLETING each other. It has been scientifically proven that women, at the time of birth, have certain hormones released throughout their body that create a motherly bond with the infant. The infant also receives a very early message that is unique to mother/infant - breast-feeding and the pulse of the heartbeat against the infant's body. No matter how loving a father is, he will never reach the same level of nurturing or the same connection the mother gives BECAUSE of the biological response the mother has undergone. We as humans tend to rationalize alot of what is going on chemically in our bodies with emotions, explanations of stiuations, etc. But it really is all a chemical reaction in the end. So back to the point, men and women complete each other. Does that mean that a woman cannot do the same job with the same level of expertise as a man if not better? Absolutely not. However, it does mean that men do have an advantage at certain things as do women have a certain advantage in other realms. Also, just looking at how the world has always been, men seem to have the upper hand. This may be wrong or unfair, but nobody claimed this world is fair in any way. So for the man to be responsible to provide for the woman and their children would only even out an already unfair advantage that man has created for women. Whether a woman chooses to accept it or to work alongside her husband is a different story. But that provision needs to be there to even out the score.
Peace all
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peace
you know what i say who claim that this is 'unequality', I say ' okay if God really preferred men over women, we wouldn't need women to make babies. You need a man AND a woman to make a baby, which is a big message.
Anyways S2S, did you read Samia's post and what is your rebuttal to her/his translation/interpretation?
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Peace Imran
you know what i say who claim that this is 'unequality', I say ' okay if God really preferred men over women, we wouldn't need women to make babies. You need a man AND a woman to make a baby, which is a big message.
Excellent point !
My major concern in Sister Samia's post was the premise of her argument that the word nisa=all people. It actually is the plural of imra'a (woman). So the idea of it being any breadwinner and then narrows down to female breadwinners in the end of the same aya is questionable.
Peace all
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Peace All
Nisaa' in fact IS the plural of Imra'a. This is plain arabic. Mufrad (singular) is imra'a and the jamaa (plural) is Nisaa'.
I did not say it is not the plural of imra'a; I said it is ALSO the plural of "nas'".
To see if the first meaning is the valid one, let's try to understand this first part of the verse according to your suggestion
" All men are guardians of all women"; i.e irrespective of their faith, mental ability, physical ability, character, relation to women..etc. The only conditions are that they are male adults(i.e. rijaal) who have money and are willing to spend it.
Thern we have (for what Allah has favoured some of them over the others) who are "them"? Are they only men? If so, what about the others who were not favoured? Are they also guardians?
Here we will come to an invalid statement In the beginning we have (all men are qawwamuun); then we have (because some men are favoured). Do you see the lack of logic?
Then we have (over some). Again who are those "some"? Are they men, women or both? Again we will have the invalid arguement.
As I believe that the Qur'aan is the word of Allah, and that it cannot be nonesense; therefore my understanding IS the nonesense, and I should look further to other Arabic meaning for rijaal and nisaa'.
You do not seem to have a problem with the "rijaal" being "men" AND "those on foot".
In the Qur'aan verse 2431 "..and not to show off their adornment except that which is apparent....and except to their husbands, their fathers, their husbands' fathers, their sons, their husbands' sons, their brothers, their brothers' sons, their sisters' sons or their "nisaa'"....
Question who are their "nisaa'"? Who is "my woman"?! Notice that all those mentioned are males.
Who is missing in these generations? Grandsons; the "later" generation "nisaa'uhunna". -
Peace Samia
This is an obvious problem of not understanding plain Arabic grammar.
I did not say it is not the plural of imra'a; I said it is ALSO the plural of "nas'".
The word NAS is already in the plural form. The singular form of NAS is INSAN. You cannot have a plural of a plural.
NISAA', although may sound similar, is in fact the plural of a totally different word - IMRA'A.
Also, you have made another grammatical error in the understanding of the word "nisa-ahunna"
Who is missing in these generations? Grandsons; the "later" generation "nisaa'uhunna".
The suffix ending (HUNNA) in arabic is used for a plural feminine form of 'they'. It is strictly for a group of females only. That would make this part of your argument also invalid, if not for any other reason than the reason that grandsons are a group of males.
As for your argument that you wouldn't understand what their women means, with all due respect, I find that to be faulty. It is pretty self-explanatory. In fact, we have that expression in many different languages, Spanish and English right off the top of my head. I'm sure there are others who express the same notion for "my man", "my girl". Even if it isn't a phrase used in any other language, it still is very self-explanatory.
There is a problem when we try our hardest to shut our eyes and twist things in order to please our desires in this world. Instead of fighting it because of our pre-conceived notions of what sounds like nonesense and what sounds rational, let's try to evolve our thinking so that we can accept that which is more harmonious and better for us.
By the way, I too fell victim to trying my hardest to block the meaning of this verse out so that I can hold on to my feminist notions. In fact, this verse does not attack any woman. Whether we like it or not, we cannot be men. Let the men be the men. We have our own unique role that we should rejoice and appreciate instead of trying to compete with our brothers for the same role. We have the uique capability to give birth and new life to this world. Do you think God made the woman with a unique capability without making the man uniquely capable of other things? Let us celebrate each other's capacities as well as limitations and recognize how much the two need each other to be complete, like the ying and the yang.
I mean no ill-will towards you, Sis
Peace all
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Salam s2s
You wrote
The word NAS is already in the plural form. The singular form of NAS is INSAN. You cannot have a plural of a plural.
NISAA', although may sound similar, is in fact the plural of a totally different word - IMRA'A.
Also, you have made another grammatical error in the understanding of the word "nisa-ahunna"
If you looked well into what I wrote, it was nas' (noun seen hamza) not naas (which I would have written with double a for the alif mamdouda), and of course I would have known that naas is a plural!! I am a native speaker of Arabic, in case you do not know.
The suffix ending (HUNNA) in arabic is used for a plural feminine form of 'they'. It is strictly for a group of females only. That would make this part of your argument also invalid, if not for any other reason than the reason that grandsons are a group of males.
When (HUNNA) is a SUFFIX, it does not mean they, but their. What does the possessive pronoun (HUNNA) have to do with the possessed (males or females, humans or non-humans)? This suffixed pronoun is only valid for women, as you said as the POSSESSOR. Still if we say their husbands, we will see this s.p. unchanged, as is already clear in the verse. So, how do you suggest this pronoun would change if we want to say (their grandsons)?
As for your argument that you wouldn't understand what their women means, with all due respect, I find that to be faulty. It is pretty self-explanatory. In fact, we have that expression in many different languages, Spanish and English right off the top of my head. I'm sure there are others who express the same notion for "my man", "my girl". Even if it isn't a phrase used in any other language, it still is very self-explanatory.
This depends on who does the saying. So please tell me what it means when a woman says "this is my woman", or "I introduce to you my woman"!! Moreover, doe the Qur'aan tell women about their women? He told men about their women, but not women about their women.
There is a problem when we try our hardest to shut our eyes and twist things in order to please our desires in this world. Instead of fighting it because of our pre-conceived notions of what sounds like nonesense and what sounds rational, let's try to evolve our thinking so that we can accept that which is more harmonious and better for us.
I am not twisting anything, nor am I trying to give credit to any gender. I explained the problem with understanding the verse when we go with your understanding and how the arguments in it becomes very invalid (ALL men are guardians of all women because Allah favoured some of them over some); and I asked how Allah makes ALL men guardians over ALL women because He favoured SOME? That was my approach, not any femimist theory, although I do not get offended if I am called feminist, but in principle I do not approve of labeling anybody, nor do I like to be labled.
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Peace Samia
I am a native speaker of Arabic, in case you do not know.
Why do you state that you're a NATIVE Arabic speaker, as if that makes any difference what so ever. Do native Arabic speakers know grammar perfectly? Do native speakers of any language necessarily know the grammar of their language perfectly? Does you being a native Arabic speaker somehow give you more authority in the Classical Arabic? I think you're jumping to erroneous conclusions and have fallen into the trap of thinking being a native Arabic speaker means you would know how to translate a simple word such as Nisaa'. By the way, I am also a native Arabic speaker. However, I find no need to spread my ethnicity around on posts while in the same breath making obvious mistakes in Arabic just so that others would believe my nonesense. There are people on this forum, that are not "native Arabic speakers" that would blow you and I out of the water so please don't throw your "Arab supremist" thinking in anyone's face.
That was my approach, not any femimist theory, although I do not get offended if I am called feminist, but in principle I do not approve of labeling anybody, nor do I like to be labled.
I think you need to re-examine the last portion of my post, where I clearly labelled myself and not you or anyone else, so there is no need to get offended - unless you don't like that you have labelled yourself a feminist.
This discussion is over in my book because I will not be entertained by the thoughts of those who don't even recognize that Classical Arabic is not an easy language and takes alot more than ethnicity to understand.
Peace All
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Salam (and I mean it)
It is good that you decided to close this discussion for you, because in fact you do not discuss. You did not answer any of my questions regarding the core subject. I did not mention my native tongue out of silly pride, but it was in a context. Anybody on this board who have read some of my postings would know that I am a native speaker, but when you ignorantly wanted to explain to me that nas (aka naas) meant people, I thought maybe you didn't
As for the labeling, that's what you wrote
There is a problem when we try our hardest to shut our eyes and twist things .
Who are we? Whose eyes?
By the way, I too fell victim to trying my hardest to block the meaning of this verse out so that I can hold on to my feminist notions.
Too? Who else?!
I do not want to make this board a fighting ground , so please if you ever change your mind and decide to reply, just stick to answering my questions
- What would you understand when a woman says to you "I would like you to meet my "woman"?
- How would you overcome the invalidity of the argument "All men (believers or non believers, wise or stupid as long as they have money and are ready to spend it) are the guardians over all women because Allah favoured some of them over some"?
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Peace samia
It is good that you decided to close this discussion for you, because in fact you do not discuss. You did not answer any of my questions regarding the core subject.
And I will not because one really needs to understand Arabic and if one of us doesn't then it will just be you continuing to repeat that Nisaa' means people and me continuing to repeat that Nisaa' means women.
I did not mention my native tongue out of silly pride, but it was in a context. Anybody on this board who have read some of my postings would know that I am a native speaker, but when you ignorantly wanted to explain to me that nas (aka naas) meant people, I thought maybe you didn't
Context of what exactly? Trying to make your point that Nisaa' means people? Is that the context? Again you have fallen into the trap that being a native Arabic speaker makes you knowledgable in grammatical structures of Arabic. There is no context to explain where you are from when dealing with a word in quran. Once again, this is "Arab Supremist" mentality that creates friction within Muslim communities. Ethnicity has no context in anything you were trying to explain.
Who are we? Whose eyes?
You assumed that I meant you. Had I wanted to say you, I have no problem using the word. I chose the word we meaning a collective unity - something that I too have fallen victim to as well as others like me which may or may not include you.
I do not want to make this board a fighting ground , so please if you ever change your mind and decide to reply, just stick to answering my questions
I'm above fighting so this is why I will refrain from continuing this debate. I will however defend myself.
Peace All
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Peace Samia
Upon reflection of my last two posts, I'd like to apologize to you because after reading them to myself again now, I found them to be too aggressive. I don't like to show aggression towards others, but since we are all humans, I am prone to making mistakes. I hope that you accept my apology.
We can agree to disagree on this issue... I still believe nisaa' means women though D
My decision still remains not to debate further on this particular thread but it would be great to see a flow of more ideas come forth, and I'm afraid my harsh words may have stopped that from happening. So God-Willing we can all continue the thought process about this topic freely.
Apologies to all for any disruption I may have caused
Peace All
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Are you saying the verse doesn't refer to men and women per se but rather different roles (rijaal - breadwinners, and nisaa - non-breadwinner)? Am I understanding correctly?
If that is the case, are you implying the verse should be translated like something as follows "The who stand on their own feet are made responsible for those who do not, and God has given them certain qualities, and because they spend of their property..."
Peace.
Peace
Are you so sure?
2231
When ye divorce women, and they fulfil the term of their ('Iddat), either take them back on equitable terms or set them free on equitable terms; but do not take them back to injure them, (or) to take undue advantage; if any one does that; He wrongs his own soul. Do not treat Allah's Signs as a jest, but solemnly rehearse Allah's favours on you, and the fact that He sent down to you the Book and Wisdom, for your instruction. And fear Allah, and know that Allah is well acquainted with all things.
431
If ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans, Marry women of your choice, Two or three or four; but if ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly (with them), then only one, or (a captive) that your right hands possess, that will be more suitable, to prevent you from doing injustice.
651
O Prophet! When ye do divorce women, divorce them at their prescribed periods, and count (accurately), their prescribed periods And fear Allah your Lord and turn them not out of their houses, nor shall they (themselves) leave, except in case they are guilty of some open lewdness, those are limits set by Allah and any who transgresses the limits of Allah, does verily wrong his (own) soul thou knowest not if perchance Allah will bring about thereafter some new situation.
I do not understand the Quranic justification for what mquran has said. Every verse where 'nisa' is mentioned seems to pertain to a translation of 'women' and not non-breadwinners.
Roshan
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Salaam Roshan
No one says that "nisaa'" does not mean women. What we say is that "nisaa'" is the plural of woman AND the real plural of another word, which means "the late".
When we look into verse 434, we find an illogical or invalid statement if we use the meaning (men and women) "All men are guardians of all women because God favoured some of them over some, and because they spend".
The questions that may arise from such understanding are- What is the relation between "all men" and "the favoured some"?
- Who are the "some " who are favoured over which "some"?
- What about the some who are not favoured? What about the "some" over whom the favoured are not favoured?
Such invalid statement cannot come from God.
We then look into the language and search for "rijaal" and "niisaa'".The root for Rijaal is (re - jeem - lam) which is also the root for "rijl leg
Then wee find that "rajil" (the name of the doer) means on foot; (rajul) means man, but both words have rijaal as plural.The root for nisaa' is (nuun; seen; hamza). Nas' means the late, and its plural is nisaa'.
Now we look into the Qur'aan, and find that it used rijaal meaning someone (irrespective of gender) on foot.
We also find at least two verses where the word nisaa' would be meaningless if translated into women, and would better fit with (latest things; later generation), and we conclude that if we apply these meanings to this verse, it will be more meaningful and logical.
As for the verses you cited, there is no reason why nisaa' in them does not mean women. The meaning fits well and they do not present any invalidity.
And Allah is more knowing.
I hope I have explained well
Salaam
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peace samia
i appreciate your analysis very much.
Others would have a much easier interpretation like a man has to spent for the woman, if not he's no good, and if she's the one that earns the money, she's no good, and her husband is not a "man"...
.. which is still a degree better than what i often see around me here women working being the doers and having most of the responsabilities and still their men commanding them just because they are "rajl"... voodoo a new kind of slavery !
lk
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Thanks Elke for your kind words.
Women who are bread winners, and who are not arrogant because of that, are commended by Allah in the same verse as " (who are doing what they are supposed to do) , are
But those who do it with arrogance and gruntingly ( ), ......
This might lead to another heated discussion!! -
Peace sister samia
please sister if you are not strong yet in Arabic, i urge you not to provide wrong information to those who lack Arabic
Rajul which means "a man", its plural is "Rijal" as you know
now Rijl which means "a foot" its plural is "Argul"
did the verse say "Al Argul Qawamoon Ala Al Nissa", no it didn't, it said "Al Rigal Qawamoon Ala Al Nisa", now please look again at the plural eand you will know that the verse was talking about men
and please sister as you said Allah does not like the arrogant women
take care
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please sister if you are not strong yet in Arabic, i urge you not to provide wrong information to those who lack Arabic
Thanks for the kind words!
The root for Rijaal is (re - jeem - lam) which is also the root for "rijl leg
Then we find that "rajil" (the name of the doer) means on foot; (rajul) means man, but both words have rijaal as plural.Does the above has anything to do with this
Rajul which means "a man", its plural is "Rijal" as you know
now Rijl which means "a foot" its plural is "Argul"
Do you understand English?
Did you hear of the name of the doer ( )?
I am not going to go through the whole explanation, so if you really want to learn here and not just distribute your co-descending comments, read the thread from the beginning to know more about (another meaning for rijal is on foot). OR at least scan the word (rijaal) in the Qur'aan to see that it is also used in this sense.and please sister as you said Allah does not like the arrogant women
But surely He likes the arrogant men, according to you!!