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  4. سنة and سنين

سنة and سنين

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Questions/Comments on the Quran
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  • B Offline
    B Offline
    born_again
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Sanat means a year (as far as we know) and it's a noun. It's plural is sinin. But how come sanat can be used with numbers like 40 or 1000 (suprisingly it is just used with forty or a thousand)? Isn't this grammatically wrong?

    2914 Walaqad arsalna noohan ila qawmihi falabitha feehim alfa sanatin illa khamseena AAaman faakhathahumu alttoofanu wahum thalimoona
    And We had sent Noah to his people, so he stayed with them one thousand less fifty years. Then the flood took them while they were wicked.

    Shouldn't be this like "alfa sinina" ? Can the users who are well-versed in Arabic enlighten me?

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    • N Offline
      N Offline
      nsws1988
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      only 2 - 10 years is sineen. the rest are sanat. the same with any noun.

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      • B Offline
        B Offline
        born_again
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        Thank you for the explanation. I will focus on this sanat and 'am thing. Been trying to figure out for a few days but couldn't get it straight.

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        • B Offline
          B Offline
          born_again
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          Hey what about this verse here

          Walabithoo fee kahfihim thalathami-atin sineena waizdadoo tisAAan
          So they stayed in their Cave three hundred years, and (some) add nine (more)

          sinin is used for "three hundred" ?

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          • N Offline
            N Offline
            nsws1988
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            Hey what about this verse here

            Walabithoo fee kahfihim thalathami-atin sineena waizdadoo tisAAan
            So they stayed in their Cave three hundred years, and (some) add nine (more)

            sinin is used for "three hundred" ?

            hmm.. im not sure about that. i just say sana in everyday modern arabic which isnt always gramatically correct

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