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  4. The why and how of the bond mentioned in the reading

The why and how of the bond mentioned in the reading

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Salat & Zakat
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  • WakasW Offline
    WakasW Offline
    Wakas
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    peace Hasan,

    However, when the four sacred full moons are over, the muslims will resume the war and carry it on until the idolaters either convert or get killed because it was the very idolaters who started the war (913) for the simple reason that muslims said "Our lord is Allah!" (2240).

    Firstly, it is only those polytheists who attacked them, not polytheists in general. This can be blatantly seen from the context. Believers living side by side with polytheists, no problem whatsoever.
    Secondly, evidence for this so-called "convert" hypothesis?
    Thirdly, evidence for this so-called link with 2240?

    Muslims can feel safe and live in peace only when the idolaters' reason for attacking Islam loses validity; that is, when they are either killed or made muslims' BRETHREN IN DEEN (911).

    Evidence they attacked "Islam"?
    Evidence for made muslims?
    Evidence for akhw meaning brethren (in terms of faith)?

    On the other hand, the word oath is mentioned in verse 97 too. But this time it refers to the oath in 7172-173, according to which God never concedes to idolatry (see also 1826); so He has nothing to do with the peace agreement signed in the Masjidi'l Har?m on the day of Hajji'l Akbar.

    Evidence for so-called link with 7172-173?

    You have pretty much repeated what others have said, see the original thread. The questions in the article are simple, the answers however...... well, that's the tricky part.

    All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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    • WakasW Offline
      WakasW Offline
      Wakas
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      peace z,

      -It is group act which call for speach

      (yes, it calls for something auditory/visible/tangible)

      -a group to stay at the back of other group which implicate the issue of direction.

      (could imply requires concentration and/or facing a speaker, not necessarily a specific direction being the main point)

      -the question of prostration which seems must be noticed.

      (yes, it must be a actionable/tangible thing, this has been discussed in significant detail in the forum)

      brackets are my comments.

      All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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      • Z Offline
        Z Offline
        zubairus
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        Peace brother wakas

        Peace
        4101 And if you go forth in the land, then there is no harm that you
        shorten from the bond, if you fear that the rejecters will try you.
        The rejecters are to you a clear enemy.
        4102 And if you are with them and you hold the bond for them, then
        let a group from among them stand with you and let them bring
        their weapons; and when they have prostrated then let them be
        behind you; and let a group who has not yet bonded come and
        bond with you, and let them be wary and let them bring their
        weapons with them. The rejecters hope that you would neglect
        your weapons and goods so they can come upon you in one blow.
        There is no sin upon you if you are impeded by rainfall, or if you
        are ill, that you place down your weapons. And be wary. God has
        prepared for the rejecters a humiliating retribution.
        4103 So, when you have completed the bond, then remember God
        while standing, or sitting, or on your sides. So, when you are
        relieved, then hold the bond. Indeed, the bond for the believers is
        a timed schedule
        A

        Look into this please. ....... let them be behind you., facing the same direction with you or the opposite? I will opt for the latter. What do you think?

        Sorry for bothering you on an issue already discussed.Could you please share with me in a clear term your own understanding of how the said prostration is accomplished and what it is meant to serve?

        Regarding the first issue i e the bond itself, we shall come to it later

        Peace.

        ZUBAIRUS

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        • WakasW Offline
          WakasW Offline
          Wakas
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          peace,

          Look into this please. ....... let them be behind you., facing the same direction with you or the opposite? I will opt for the latter. What do you think?

          Sorry for bothering you on an issue already discussed.Could you please share with me in a clear term your own understanding of how the said prostration is accomplished and what it is meant to serve?

          ZUBAIRUS

          Well, firstly, I do not regard SJD to mean physical prostration, but we can leave this issue aside as we discuss the possible directional element in the verse.

          From the usage of WRY in this form in AQ, it can mean either "beyond/after/behind". Please see PRL. The following is from M Asad's translation

          Muhammad Asad - End Note 130 (4102)
          Lit., "when they have prostrated themselves, let them be behind you". This idiomatic expression is not to be taken literally in classical Arabic usage, the phrase kana min wara'ika (lit., "he was behind thee&quot signifies "he protected thee" or (in military parlance) "he covered thee", and is not meant to describe the physical relative position of the two persons or groups.

          Now, if still a problem, let us consider the possible directional element possibilities. Please list them and then we can go through them.

          All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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          • Z Offline
            Z Offline
            zubairus
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Peace brother wakas

            Peace
            4101 And if you go forth in the land, then there is no harm that you
            shorten from the bond, if you fear that the rejecters will try you.
            The rejecters are to you a clear enemy.
            4102 And if you are with them and you hold the bond for them, then
            let a group from among them stand with you and let them bring
            their weapons; and when they have prostrated then let them be
            behind you; and let a group who has not yet bonded come and
            bond with you, and let them be wary and let them bring their
            weapons with them. The rejecters hope that you would neglect
            your weapons and goods so they can come upon you in one blow.
            There is no sin upon you if you are impeded by rainfall, or if you
            are ill, that you place down your weapons. And be wary. God has
            prepared for the rejecters a humiliating retribution.
            4103 So, when you have completed the bond, then remember God
            while standing, or sitting, or on your sides. So, when you are
            relieved, then hold the bond. Indeed, the bond for the believers is
            a timed schedule

            Actually for now, I am interested in your understanding/interpretation not that of Ahmad, Sorry I do not mean to hurt you.

            I will opt for behind. My thinking is this, the people for whom he establish the bond are standing with him facing a direction. Hence, the need for the other group to go behind taking care of the opposit direction. Remember, security is at stake.
            Do you think otherwise?

            Peace.

            ZUBAIRUS

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            • WakasW Offline
              WakasW Offline
              Wakas
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              peace zubairus,

              My point of highlighting what M.Asad said was to show taking it literally is not the only option, thus any directional implication disappears.

              So, let us be clear, your observation/question is based on only one theoretical possibility, not the only possibility.

              As I said to you "if still a problem, let us consider the possible directional element possibilities. Please list them and then we can go through them.".

              I was expecting a list of the theoretical possibilities, but in any case, let us analyse

              I will opt for behind. My thinking is this, the people for whom he establish the bond are standing with him facing a direction. Hence, the need for the other group to go behind taking care of the opposit direction.

              And what is entailed in upholding this bond, in relation to concentration/senses/etc?

              Please consider the consequences of the above in relation to

              Remember, security is at stake.

              Then let me know your thoughts.

              All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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              • B Offline
                B Offline
                brook
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                Salaam. I don't know Arabic, so I cannot be sure that I understand 4101-102 correctly.

                101

                And when you go forth (to war) on earth,
                you will incur no sin by doing without your prayers,
                if you fear that those who deny the truth will attack you,
                for, verily, those who deny the truth are your open foes.

                102

                And when tou art among them
                and about to lead them in prayer,
                let (only) part of them stand up with thee,

                My questions

                (1)Does 102 prove that the Prophet is not with the believers who go forth (to war) on earth in 101?
                (2)Who are them mentioned in 102, the believers or those who deny the truth?

                Will you please explicate, supplying proof.

                Peace,
                Hasan Ak?ay

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                • Z Offline
                  Z Offline
                  zubairus
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  Peace brother Wakas,

                  Among the possible possibilities is what I have mentioned which actually is my understanding at the moment. If you think otherwise, please explain to me your line of thinking.

                  Remember security is at stake
                  . What I meant was that the arrangement was necessitated by their security at the time of upholding the bond.

                  And by this arrangement, the group upholding the bond can maintain a level of concentration.

                  What do you think?

                  ZUBAIRUS

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                  • WakasW Offline
                    WakasW Offline
                    Wakas
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    peace zubairus,

                    My point is that the bond requires one to pay attention, concentrate etc, so what this means is for those upholding it and the person leading it (in this case), will ALL be paying attention and concentrating, or are meant to be.... so in terms of them being able to lookout for enemy is illogical.

                    So, IF you agree with the above, what are the consequences for your view? i.e. is it possible it literally means behind them only?

                    Hence, the need for the other group to go behind taking care of the opposit direction.

                    Please consider, then let me know.

                    All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                    • WakasW Offline
                      WakasW Offline
                      Wakas
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      peace Hasan,

                      There is some debate over who is addressed in 4102, however EVERY person I have read (minority view) who has suggested it is kafireen who are being addressed have failed to apply logic, and thus end up with an erroneous answer.

                      All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                      • B Offline
                        B Offline
                        brook
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        Thank you for the anwer, Wakas. That has been a great help for me. Will a native speaker of Arabic please explain whether the Prophet was not with the believers who went forth (to war) on earth in 101? Is 102 proof enough?

                        Peace,
                        Hasan

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                        • Z Offline
                          Z Offline
                          zubairus
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          Peace brother Wakas,

                          Let us be explicit please.The issue at stake now is the direction element.

                          My understanding is this

                          The one leading and the group with him are facing a direction.
                          The other group are behind taking care of the opposit direction.
                          This arrangement permits a level of concentration.

                          Correct my understanding and present yours. Be explicit please.

                          Peace.

                          ZUBAIRUS.

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                          • WakasW Offline
                            WakasW Offline
                            Wakas
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            peace zubairus,

                            My point is that the bond requires one to pay attention, concentrate etc, so what this means is for those upholding it and the person leading it (in this case), will ALL be paying attention and concentrating, or are meant to be.... so in terms of them being able to lookout for enemy is illogical.

                            So, IF you agree with the above, what are the consequences for your view? i.e. is it possible it literally means behind them only?

                            By your response, I am assuming you disagree with the above?

                            All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                            • Z Offline
                              Z Offline
                              zubairus
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              Peace brother wakas,

                              I will request if you do not mind, we look at the issue as a whole . I guess that is better.

                              Could you please explain for me your understanding of why and how of the said bond.

                              For the sake of simplicity, consider me someone who has just embraced Islam and seek for such explanation.

                              I will appreciate the gesture.

                              ZUBAIRUS.

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                              • WakasW Offline
                                WakasW Offline
                                Wakas
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                peace zubairus,

                                But the why and how is not necessary. If you agree that the bond (whatever it is) requires one to concentrate, pay attention etc then it is illogical to have these same people look out in a certain direction for enemy etc.

                                Do you agree or disagree?

                                All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                                • Z Offline
                                  Z Offline
                                  zubairus
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  Peace brother wakas

                                  Peace
                                  4101 And if you go forth in the land, then there is no harm that you
                                  shorten from the bond, if you fear that the rejecters will try you.The rejecters are to you a clear enemy.
                                  4102 And if you are with them and you hold the bond for them, then
                                  let a group from among them stand with you and let them bring
                                  their weapons; and when they have prostrated then let them be
                                  behind you; and let a group who has not yet bonded come and
                                  bond with you, and let them be wary and let them bring their
                                  weapons with them. The rejecters hope that you would neglect
                                  your weapons and goods so they can come upon you in one blow.
                                  There is no sin upon you if you are impeded by rainfall, or if you
                                  are ill, that you place down your weapons. And be wary. God has
                                  prepared for the rejecters a humiliating retribution.
                                  4103 So, when you have completed the bond, then remember God
                                  while standing, or sitting, or on your sides. So, when you are
                                  relieved, then hold the bond. Indeed, the bond for the believers is
                                  a timed schedule

                                  I have never contested the need for concentration. But the fact remains that based on the above verse, security taken into consideration, an arrangement was necessitated.They were even allowed to shorten from the bond.They were allowed to carry their weapons. The level of concentration obtainable at this time may not be as high compared to a normal time.

                                  Generally, a person is more aware of his front than his back. We can easily respond to a danger in front of us. In another way, we can easily be caught unaware from behind.
                                  These has been the baeses of my thinking.

                                  peace zubairus,

                                  But the why and how is not necessary. If you agree that the bond (whatever it is) requires one to concentrate, pay attention etc then it is illogical to have these same people look out in a certain direction for enemy etc.

                                  Do you agree or disagree?

                                  Actually in our life, the best approach to issues is to ask why of a thing, then how of it.I want to beleive the act-bond is something you as a person does not as an act of ritual but for a purpose in your life and in a certain way.

                                  These I request you share with me. Possible it might settle every thing.

                                  The gesture will be appreciated.

                                  Peace

                                  ZUBAIRUS.

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                                  • WakasW Offline
                                    WakasW Offline
                                    Wakas
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #25

                                    peace zubairus,

                                    My understanding of slw (root of "salat&quot can be found here
                                    http//mypercept.co.uk/articles/slw.htm

                                    The regular/timed bond/salat for the mumineen is reading/reflection/oration of Quran. This requires concentration, paying attention etc as can be seen from many of the verses that discuss the regular/timed "salat", thus I am of the view that to make those undertaking salat to be lookouts for enemy is illogical, thus there is no, as you say, them looking out one direction, others looking out another direction. As M.Asad points out, the expression used has no directional element.

                                    When someone is reading a passage to others however, it is common, for the audience to be facing that person.

                                    Bringing their weapons with them is useful if they are attacked, simple.

                                    All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                                    • Z Offline
                                      Z Offline
                                      zubairus
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #26

                                      Peace brother wakas

                                      Thanks for the gesture-the response. But you did not as I requested explaine for me how you as a person uphold the bond. I have gone through the link you referenced.

                                      Now am I right to infer that whenever a person, a mumin, takes the message, read from it,contemplate over it and accept what is said, he/she has upheld the bond ?
                                      I really need to get the issue clear.

                                      I have used the word accept instead of submit to get the picture of the issue clear but stand to be corrected.

                                      For the purposeof clarification, I never meant that those upholding the bond are facing a direction in order to look out for the enemy. Definitly they are facing either directions or a direction but I opted for a direction.

                                      Peace.

                                      ZUBAIRUS.

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                                      • WakasW Offline
                                        WakasW Offline
                                        Wakas
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #27

                                        peace zubairus,

                                        But you did not as I requested explaine for me how you as a person uphold the bond. I have gone through the link you referenced.

                                        Now am I right to infer that whenever a person, a mumin, takes the message, read from it,contemplate over it and accept what is said, he/she has upheld the bond ?
                                        I really need to get the issue clear.

                                        I didn't realise you were asking how I personally uphold the bond, I thought we were discussing the possible directional element in this verse!

                                        You missed about the preparation part, e.g. 56/443, but basically what you said for the regular/timed salat/bond is my understanding, for the mumineen.

                                        All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                                        • Z Offline
                                          Z Offline
                                          zubairus
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #28

                                          Peace brother wakas.

                                          Sorry, I took for granted the preparation part.

                                          Now what happen when a mumeen read from the message and he is unable to comprehend what is said uptill the time he stops? I s the said bond upheld?

                                          Peace.

                                          ZUBAIRUS

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