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  4. How sex before Marriage is not haram (prohibited) according to the Quran

How sex before Marriage is not haram (prohibited) according to the Quran

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  • J Offline
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    johan
    wrote on last edited by
    #461

    IAMOP, your theory doesn't seem to hold water. Married men/women can still lie to people that they want to cheat with and claim that they're not married, and bf/gf relationships do not have to be secret, in fact most bf/gf relationships are made known to almost everyone close to them which includes parents. This is especially true in the west, where my non muslim friends are in a relationship, almost every one of their acquaintances will know about it. Your view that marriage=widely known, relationships=secret is obviously not true.

    salam noshield,

    what's the significance of having the Quran mention the concept of imra'ah for say al-3azeez and/or 3imraan, etc?

    peace,
    johan

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      nimnimak_11
      wrote on last edited by
      #462

      salam nimnimak,

      imho marriage/wedlock is a way to proclaim to the public that so and so is my spouse.
      if without my consent my spouse commits adultry then it's deemed immoral..we can agree to this..

      let's say we exchange the notion of wedlock with that of gf/bf..
      how would anyone know whether one has another gf/bf in he(r/s) "portfolio" if it's not known by the public?
      would it be immoral for another to have sex with you even though they didn't know that you are with another gf/bf?
      wouldn't it just causes too much complication if publicizing your relation with another is made irrelevant?

      peace

      Salam Johan

      Could that not apply to marriages as well? Men or women could hide their marital status (though not with as much ease as they could hide a non-marrital relationship) Say I was married and I was attracted to some girl. I hide my ring and pursue this girl and then portray myself as single and she believes me and i sleep with her. This is the same as me hiding the fact that I have a girlfriend.

      Your right in the sense that if sex is exclusive to marriage and everyone upheld this view and only had sex within marriage, then it would be hard to lie and deceive since documents would have to be exposed when trying to marry for the second time. It would be almost impossible to lie and say this is my first marriage.

      But this only works if everyone subscribed to this view. If not everyone did, then someone who is married could lie and deceive their way into unlawful sex just as they could if they had a girlfriend.

      Similarly if everyone was honest or sufficiently righteous, then they would not lie about their current relationship status and thus there would be no deception.

      What some may consider as a serious problem with MMA here is that it is not clear whether one has to be limited to one sexual partner at a time. For example if it was agreed between the two that each can have different MMAs, then I don't see any further restriction is put on by the Quran. Obviously if someone got in a relationship and the agreement was that we don't see other people, then that person is obliged to not see other people and since this is something that would enter the hearts depending on how serious the relationship is, the breaking of such oaths would be obviously wrong.

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        nimnimak_11
        wrote on last edited by
        #463

        salam noshield,

        what's the significance of having the Quran mention the concept of imra'ah for say al-3azeez and/or 3imraan, etc?

        peace,
        johan

        Salam Johan

        Any chance you could point to a verse where in which those words occur. I am not an arabic speaker and without any verses i have no hope of studying those words and why they are possibly there for.

        Thanks

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          nimnimak_11
          wrote on last edited by
          #464

          I can't remember if I posted this earlier but I'll post it anyway.

          The clearest argument regarding who to punish for zina is in the example of a person and their legal partner, and a third party who cheats with one of them.

          If the third party has no knowledge of the partnership then if 'zina' is restricted to adultery, the question of whether to punish this person for cheating with becomes ambiguous the person who has been betrayed has experienced evil from TWO people, not one and both of those committed it on purpose. Of course if a person fled their marriage and married another person without notifying the new partner about the prior marriage then the blame is wholly on that person.

          Conversely if zina applies totally to any form of non-official relationship then the person cheating on their partner AND the one cheating with them are to be punished. This is straightforward, simple and arguably perfectly just in the sense that there is no grey area where an innocent person may be found to be punished nor can a guilty one feign innocence and get away with it.

          As such it is then self-evident that all sexual contact is strictly restricted to relationships backed by official recognition. No secrecy, no pump'n'dump.

          Salam IAMOP

          What's wrong with relationships being backed by legitimate consent? In your two examples of zina, why would the person who has married be free from punishment whilst the person who has not married be punishable even though they were both deceived?

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          • J Offline
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            johan
            wrote on last edited by
            #465

            Salam Johan

            Any chance you could point to a verse where in which those words occur. I am not an arabic speaker and without any verses i have no hope of studying those words and why they are possibly there for.

            Thanks

            Salam nimnimak,
            here you go..
            http//tanzil.net/#search/root/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A1

            peace

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            • J Offline
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              johan
              wrote on last edited by
              #466

              Salam Johan

              Could that not apply to marriages as well? Men or women could hide their marital status (though not with as much ease as they could hide a non-marrital relationship) Say I was married and I was attracted to some girl. I hide my ring and pursue this girl and then portray myself as single and she believes me and i sleep with her. This is the same as me hiding the fact that I have a girlfriend.

              Your right in the sense that if sex is exclusive to marriage and everyone upheld this view and only had sex within marriage, then it would be hard to lie and deceive since documents would have to be exposed when trying to marry for the second time. It would be almost impossible to lie and say this is my first marriage.

              But this only works if everyone subscribed to this view. If not everyone did, then someone who is married could lie and deceive their way into unlawful sex just as they could if they had a girlfriend.

              Similarly if everyone was honest or sufficiently righteous, then they would not lie about their current relationship status and thus there would be no deception.

              What some may consider as a serious problem with MMA here is that it is not clear whether one has to be limited to one sexual partner at a time. For example if it was agreed between the two that each can have different MMAs, then I don't see any further restriction is put on by the Quran. Obviously if someone got in a relationship and the agreement was that we don't see other people, then that person is obliged to not see other people and since this is something that would enter the hearts depending on how serious the relationship is, the breaking of such oaths would be obviously wrong.

              IMHO, rules and regulation only works if there's consensus among the many. since we have made a covenant with Allah SWT, then our assumption is that the consensus is held by many..
              even if the majority doesn't, shouldn't we stead fast to the covenant?

              Another point is that I actually have a problem with interpretation that MMA is loosely meant some ways of exchanging/relinquishing rights on partnership even for a short time as per this verse

              But if you want to replace one wife with another and you have given one of them a great amount , do not take from it anything. Would you take it in injustice and manifest sin?

              I don't think Quran allows prostitution at all let alone your wife being prostituted to others..

              wallahua3lam

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                IAMOP
                wrote on last edited by
                #467

                Salam IAMOP

                What's wrong with relationships being backed by legitimate consent? In your two examples of zina, why would the person who has married be free from punishment whilst the person who has not married be punishable even though they were both deceived?

                In response to noshield30 and yourself;

                Suppose a wife cheats on her husband with Bob. Bob does not know the woman is married.
                From the husband's point of view, both his wife AND Bob caused him pain, they are both to blame. God designed our instincts to feel resent for the 3rd party. So if Bob gets off scot-free, there is resent which God himself placed there for a reason.

                Case A Sex outside of officially recognised relationship is permissible
                Wife - GUILTY OF ZINA
                Bob - NOT GUILTY

                Case B Sex ONLY within official relationships permitted
                Wife - GUILTY OF ZINA (adultery)
                Bob - GUILTY OF ZINA by default (fornication)

                In case B, Bob can ONLY have sex with the wife if he marries her. If the wife does not tell Bob, it does not matter. Bob MUST marry her and when he goes to do this, the offical registry (or those with authority incl. family) will show that the wife is lying about her status. Hence in this case, Bob retains his innocence. Even if the wife lies and Bob somehow marries her, he is still indisputably innocent. The wife is not in a position to transgress because the system pushes BOTH of them into a stalemate. Zina is a two party crime and the quranic commandment is that BOTH parties are punished. One person cannot be guilty of zina alone because it takes two persons to do the deed.

                You can take "marriage" to mean any quranically legitimate relationship. I hope you understand now. Noshield30, please read my posts carefully, you are reading things that are simply not there. This reasoning is axiomatically indisputable, it is a proof by contradiction. Forget what MMA means for now and consider purely the guilt of the outsider to the marriage. The fatal flaw in system A is self-evident. On judgement day it is rather plain that God who designed man to feel hurt by both parties in zina will thusly abase both participants. There is no other way to account fully for the evil committed (leaving forgiveness aside).

                We are not concerned with what people are doing, what we are concerned with here is how to have a perfect system. A perfect system cannot be ambiguous and allow the innocent to be punished or the guilty to go free.

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                • WakasW Offline
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                  Wakas
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #468

                  peace/salaam,

                  In response to noshield30 and yourself;

                  Suppose a wife cheats on her husband with Bob. Bob does not know the woman is married.
                  From the husband's point of view, both his wife AND Bob caused him pain, they are both to blame. God designed our instincts to feel resent for the 3rd party. So if Bob gets off scot-free, there is resent which God himself placed there for a reason.

                  Case A Sex outside of officially recognised relationship is permissible
                  Wife - GUILTY OF ZINA
                  Bob - NOT GUILTY

                  Case B Sex ONLY within official relationships permitted
                  Wife - GUILTY OF ZINA (adultery)
                  Bob - GUILTY OF ZINA by default (fornication)

                  In case B, Bob can ONLY have sex with the wife if he marries her. If the wife does not tell Bob, it does not matter. Bob MUST marry her and when he goes to do this, the offical registry (or those with authority incl. family) will show that the wife is lying about her status. Hence in this case, Bob retains his innocence. Even if the wife lies and Bob somehow marries her, he is still indisputably innocent. The wife is not in a position to transgress because the system pushes BOTH of them into a stalemate. Zina is a two party crime and the quranic commandment is that BOTH parties are punished. One person cannot be guilty of zina alone because it takes two persons to do the deed.

                  You can take "marriage" to mean any quranically legitimate relationship. I hope you understand now. Noshield30, please read my posts carefully, you are reading things that are simply not there. This reasoning is axiomatically indisputable, it is a proof by contradiction. Forget what MMA means for now and consider purely the guilt of the outsider to the marriage. The fatal flaw in system A is self-evident. On judgement day it is rather plain that God who designed man to feel hurt by both parties in zina will thusly abase both participants. There is no other way to account fully for the evil committed (leaving forgiveness aside).

                  We are not concerned with what people are doing, what we are concerned with here is how to have a perfect system. A perfect system cannot be ambiguous and allow the innocent to be punished or the guilty to go free.

                  Nice angle.

                  All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                    nimnimak_11
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #469

                    Peace IAMOP

                    God designed our instincts to feel resent for the 3rd party. So if Bob gets off scot-free, there is resent which God himself placed there for a reason.

                    I think that in most cases this will be the case (anger at third party). But is it a justified hatred? It depends.

                    Case A Sex outside of officially recognised relationship is permissible
                    Wife - GUILTY OF ZINA
                    Bob - NOT GUILTY

                    Case B Sex ONLY within official relationships permitted
                    Wife - GUILTY OF ZINA (adultery)
                    Bob - GUILTY OF ZINA by default (fornication)

                    In your examples the only difference between cases A and B is that in a society that practices B, the odds of someone deceiving a third party into thinking that they are not in a relationship is significantly less than that of a society that practices A. For this reason I do agree that it could be said that in society B, there will be less resent towards Bob for they know by default that he was sufficiently careful because of the low odds of deception by the wife in society B. But this is not to say that he is indisputably innocent. Hypothetically you could argue that for various reasons, Bob was in fact under the impression that the wife may in fact be married. Odds of this are low but it is not impossible to render it indisputable.

                    Important to note is that in the conditions of society A you could have someone who is sufficiently careful also. For example someone might ask around or check in some kind of database whether wife x is a Mrs or Miss or Ms. In court Bob might then say I got in touch with the registry offices and they told me she was single. Other pre-cautions could also fall into place before engaging in any kind of sexual activity which would easily render Bob in society A as sufficiently cautious.

                    Thus whilst the conditions in society B are more strict thus lowering the possibility of deception, this does not entail that the conditions in society A are wrong. For example some countries will have harsher punishments for stealing than others and thus they will lower their odds of stealing in their respective country. But this does not render their punishments right. Some punishments may be unreasonably harsh.

                    You can take "marriage" to mean any quranically legitimate relationship.

                    From my understanding that is not how it is. There are specific verses that place certain requirements before one can approach their MMA for nikah. Thus a relationship with MMA and zawj are two different arrangement that are both Quranically legitimate (if this understanding of MMA is correct) thus marriage cannot mean any Quranically legitimate relationship.

                    On judgement day it is rather plain that God who designed man to feel hurt by both parties in zina will thusly abase both participants.

                    I disagree with this. If I understand you correctly your view is that the level of caution exercised in society A is too low and that in society B, by default it is sufficient to render the third party not guilty. I don't believe that this warrants and outright ban on sex before marriage. If there is a wife that will cheat with someone, then the wife is at fault and the husband who married such a wife was unlucky or unwise in his choice of wife. It may even be argued that if such a wife exists, it may be better that the disease in her heart is exposed. It may also be argued that sex before marriage is beneficial in the sense that it would better help someone judge to whom they should commit to for the rest of their live with regards to starting a family and other marriage like goals.

                    God will judge whether the likes of Bob in societies A or B was cautious enough before engaging in sex with their MMA. We cannot assume that Bob was sufficiently cautious in society B or A and I think the imposition of the conditions in society B are restrictive of the rights and freedom of individuals and they potentially prohibit a beneficial thing for reasons that are not good enough.

                    Zina is a two party crime and the quranic commandment is that BOTH parties are punished.

                    Consider the following

                    1. We punish the person who was married and the third party who was not married
                    2. We punish the person who was married and the third party who was married to them

                    If we must do 1 (based on there needing to be two to commit the deed thus two to be punished), then surely we must also do 2 for it is the same. I am not sure what you mean by stalemate but if we consider the third party in two as legally married simply for the reason that he was unaware that there was a husband, then this is the same reason Bob would give in 1) that he had lawful sex for he did not know there was a husband. Thus there is no core underlying difference if I understand you correctly. If I have got this wrong please correct me on this.

                    I think for a person to be unaware that there is a husband in the picture is sufficient to render them as not guilty of any fahisha or zina. Even if we say that Bob was aware that the wife was married but he himself was not married, then I think this constitutes fahisha for Bob and zina for the wife because Bob is not married whereas the wife is and I think there is a clear difference between the level of wrong on Bob's side if he was in fact married and aware as opposed to not married and aware.

                    It could be argued that according to the Quran, you only punish both parties for zina, when they have both committed zina. As in the two who committed the act were both Married to someone else.

                    242 The adulteress and the adulterer, you shall lash each of them with one hundred lashes, and do not let any pity overtake you regarding the system of God if you believe in God and the Last Day. And let a group of the believers witness their punishment.
                    243 The adulterer will only marry an adulteress or she who is a polytheist. And the adulteress, she will only be married to an adulterer or he who is a polytheist. And such has been made forbidden for the believers

                    From these verses I do not see that it is necessarily the case that in the act, both should be considered as committing zina. In the case of Bob, you cannot punish an adultrer when there is not one to be found.

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                      nimnimak_11
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #470

                      Salam nimnimak,
                      here you go..
                      http//tanzil.net/#search/root/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A1

                      peace

                      Peace Johan.

                      Thanks. I'l get back to you on this and on your other post when i take a look at them.

                      Peace

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                        nimnimak_11
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #471

                        IMHO, rules and regulation only works if there's consensus among the many. since we have made a covenant with Allah SWT, then our assumption is that the consensus is held by many..
                        even if the majority doesn't, shouldn't we stead fast to the covenant?

                        Another point is that I actually have a problem with interpretation that MMA is loosely meant some ways of exchanging/relinquishing rights on partnership even for a short time as per this verse

                        But if you want to replace one wife with another and you have given one of them a great amount , do not take from it anything. Would you take it in injustice and manifest sin?

                        I don't think Quran allows prostitution at all let alone your wife being prostituted to others..

                        wallahua3lam

                        Salam Johan

                        The aim is to determine what is permitted and what is prohibited. What the majority or minority practice is not really relevant. I agree on this without doubt.

                        What is it in 420 that renders the notion of sex with the MMA as problematic? Here the case is that if someone is not happy with their wife and wants to remarry, then they should not take back anything that was given to their ex-wife which makes sense. It may be that if someone is not happy with their MMA, they could take back what they gave or that it may be better for them not to take back what they gave. What is clear from 420 is that in a marriage, taking back what was given is wrong. With this verse it might be argued that in the case of serious relationships which result in a break up, taking back what was given to the ex-MMA would be also wrong.

                        Whether the Quran allows prostitution depends on whether we can find any further restriction imposed on what is done with an MMA. Whether it allows a wife to enter prostitution, I'm pretty sure that that's a no.

                        By the way, I looked at the link you gave me, I'm still unclear what you mean by
                        for say al-3azeez and/or 3imraan
                        If you could further clarify for me, I'd appreciate it.

                        Peace

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                          Sir_Comcision
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #472

                          Sir Comcision, whole civilisations used to believe in human sacrifice, and in greek gods who live in mount olympus, and in multiple headed hindu gods. History has showed us just because the majority of people believe in something doesnt mean its the truth. Whole civilisations have been wrong before about all sorts of things. And for long periods of time too.

                          Yes, but this trend of picking out the root word of certain Arabic phrases of the Koran and using that as if it's somehow more authoritative than centuries and centuries of scholarship seems to be very tenuous to me. I may be a reactionary, but I simply do not get why everything in the Koran has to take on a new "modernized" spin. Either the Koran as it is is perfect and the West is just another (completely decadent) civilization composed of erring human beings, or this "sexually liberated" culture is simply wrong.

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                            Bigmo
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #473

                            Yes, but this trend of picking out the root word of certain Arabic phrases of the Koran and using that as if it's somehow more authoritative than centuries and centuries of scholarship seems to be very tenuous to me. I may be a reactionary, but I simply do not get why everything in the Koran has to take on a new "modernized" spin. Either the Koran as it is is perfect and the West is just another (completely decadent) civilization composed of erring human beings, or this "sexually liberated" culture is simply wrong.

                            The problem here is that whenever we try to interpret the Koran by linguism only we run into lots of problems because the Koran uses the ame term variantly depending on context. We have to look at the context and other verses pertaining to a particular subject and reach deductions. We must also look at logic and reason. Verses that are implicit must not over ride the explicit verses.

                            What I noticed is that some people tend to have a liberal tilt and and others have a conservative til. This is mostly based on personality and experience. It does not have to be a case of being either Western influenced or islamic sectarian influence. Each accuses the other of being influenced when it may not be the case at all. Western soceities were not always liberal and Muslim societies may change. But it has more to do with the nature of the verse itself. It may be designed for both a liberal or a conservative interpretation as the Koran came to mankind and people have different philosophies. Not everyone can be liberal and not everyone can be conservative. But it should not be the case that one is following the Quran and the other is externally influenced.

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                              Sir_Comcision
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #474

                              Eh I've always pretty much had the same view of the Koran even when I was a vegetarian center-leftist. For me it has more to do with not being influenced and not wanting to be "modern" than it has to do with political views. You might as well look at every single verse in the Koran and re-interpret them based on the root words. I prefer to take the mainstream translations of the Koran as pretty much fact unless there is clear proof that there needs to be a much deeper analysis (and I don't think that the Koran clashing with "modern" values is a sufficient reason for doing this). If the Koran can be interpreted to anyone's liking, there is no reason it should exist. You might as well write your own personal holy book.

                              Just my two cents.

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                                johan
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #475

                                What is it in 420 that renders the notion of sex with the MMA as problematic? Here the case is that if someone is not happy with their wife and wants to remarry, then they should not take back anything that was given to their ex-wife which makes sense. It may be that if someone is not happy with their MMA, they could take back what they gave or that it may be better for them not to take back what they gave. What is clear from 420 is that in a marriage, taking back what was given is wrong. With this verse it might be argued that in the case of serious relationships which result in a break up, taking back what was given to the ex-MMA would be also wrong.

                                Whether the Quran allows prostitution depends on whether we can find any further restriction imposed on what is done with an MMA. Whether it allows a wife to enter prostitution, I'm pretty sure that that's a no.

                                By the way, I looked at the link you gave me, I'm still unclear what you mean by If you could further clarify for me, I'd appreciate it.

                                Peace

                                Salam nimnimak,
                                I don't think that's what 420 is referring, I think what the 420 is addressing is something against 2 husbands exchanging their wives with each other..

                                refers to the taking of the money from one husband to the other husband..
                                because I believe this is another form of legitimizing prostitution, i.e. the wife as the subject of prostitution..

                                as for the MMA, is a tough call..
                                not sure how to make of it..
                                haven't researched much about it..
                                but my understanding is that MMA is a one direction relationship, that is you are under control of your right hand and not the other way round where your right hand is controlling you..
                                so it's more of a master->slave or boss->employer rather than partner <-> partner

                                another restriction for prostitution is the verses with the term safa7a and muttakhidhati akhdaan
                                http//tanzil.net/#search/root/%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%AD
                                http//tanzil.net/#search/root/%D8%AE%D8%AF%D9%86

                                it doesn't make sense if safa7a has nothing to do with the notion of lust as blood being spilled wastefully
                                it doesn't make sense if akhdaan has nothing to do with the notion of wanting for some short term gains, i admit this one is harder to proove

                                I would look at how mary had a bad feelings against those who approached her thinking that they might take advantage of her..

                                Sahih International
                                She said, "Indeed, I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from you, , if you should be fearing of Allah."

                                wallahua3lam

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                                  nimnimak_11
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #476

                                  The problem here is that whenever we try to interpret the Koran by linguism only we run into lots of problems because the Koran uses the ame term variantly depending on context. We have to look at the context and other verses pertaining to a particular subject and reach deductions. We must also look at logic and reason. Verses that are implicit must not over ride the explicit verses.

                                  What I noticed is that some people tend to have a liberal tilt and and others have a conservative til. This is mostly based on personality and experience. It does not have to be a case of being either Western influenced or islamic sectarian influence. Each accuses the other of being influenced when it may not be the case at all. Western soceities were not always liberal and Muslim societies may change. But it has more to do with the nature of the verse itself. It may be designed for both a liberal or a conservative interpretation as the Koran came to mankind and people have different philosophies. Not everyone can be liberal and not everyone can be conservative. But it should not be the case that one is following the Quran and the other is externally influenced.

                                  Great thoughts.

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                                    nimnimak_11
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #477

                                    Eh I've always pretty much had the same view of the Koran even when I was a vegetarian center-leftist. For me it has more to do with not being influenced and not wanting to be "modern" than it has to do with political views. You might as well look at every single verse in the Koran and re-interpret them based on the root words. I prefer to take the mainstream translations of the Koran as pretty much fact unless there is clear proof that there needs to be a much deeper analysis (and I don't think that the Koran clashing with "modern" values is a sufficient reason for doing this). If the Koran can be interpreted to anyone's liking, there is no reason it should exist. You might as well write your own personal holy book.

                                    Just my two cents.

                                    What about rational values? In the case of 434 where mainstream translations conveyed that we should beat our wives went counter to reason.

                                    We shouldn't limit or force interpretations out of the Quran to conform to our cultures or even reasoning. but we should try to understand the reasons behind controversial verses and restrain from carrying them out until they make sense. In the case of 434 we shouldn't beat women until some kind of credible study shows up suggesting it (beating) as highly beneficial to do so in those cases. But instead we found another translation where in which a cross-reference of the Quran itself suggested that beat was just a bad translation. This wasn't a forced interpretation. This was just the better interpretation in accordance with the Quran as far as i know.

                                    In this case the core issue is not a matter of roots. Its more questions. How do we account for the unguarding of the private parts to MMA and how do we account for the necessity of the fatayat and the muhsinat women to be of MMA first before they are permissible for marriage.

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                                      nimnimak_11
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #478

                                      Salam Johan

                                      I don't think that's what 420 is referring, I think what the 420 is addressing is something against 2 husbands exchanging their wives with each other..

                                      refers to the taking of the money from one husband to the other husband..
                                      because I believe this is another form of legitimizing prostitution, i.e. the wife as the subject of prostitution..

                                      This wouldn't work in marriage since 424 And the independent from the women, except those maintained by your oaths; the book of God over you; and permitted for you is what is beyond this, if you are seeking with your money to be independent, not for illicit sex Unless the exchange was for seeking to be Muhsin, then their exchange is not Quranic.

                                      it doesn't make sense if safa7a has nothing to do with the notion of lust as blood being spilled wastefully.

                                      I do believe it does but this verse is directed towards a nikah relation. I'm not sure if it would be applicable to an arrangement with an MMA. The implication of this would be that whilst outside of marriage it may be acceptable to have a relationship that is purely centred around lust, this is never acceptable in a marriage for that is not the purpose of marriage. In marriage perhaps love must always outweigh lust.

                                      it doesn't make sense if akhdaan has nothing to do with the notion of wanting for some short term gains, i admit this one is harder to proove

                                      In a marriage this is certainly unacceptable. But with an MMA it is (at least to me) not so clear since the arrangement might be that akhdan may be permissible. Depends on the nature of the arrangement with the MMA. I may be missing the point here as i might not be sufficiently grasping the arabic.

                                      Peace

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                                        Sir_Comcision
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #479

                                        What about rational values? In the case of 434 where mainstream translations conveyed that we should beat our wives went counter to reason.

                                        It's not so much about "rational" values as it is about Western values, a few centuries ago the Koran prohibiting wife beating would probably be considered irrational.

                                        We shouldn't limit or force interpretations out of the Quran to conform to our cultures or even reasoning. but we should try to understand the reasons behind controversial verses and restrain from carrying them out until they make sense. In the case of 434 we shouldn't beat women until some kind of credible study shows up suggesting it (beating) as highly beneficial to do so in those cases. But instead we found another translation where in which a cross-reference of the Quran itself suggested that beat was just a bad translation. This wasn't a forced interpretation. This was just the better interpretation in accordance with the Quran as far as i know.

                                        But basically the only "proof" there is that it does not refer to wife beating is that there are other words that come from the same root, and the translations claiming that 434 does not refer to wife beating are on the fringe.

                                        When it comes to "credible studies" and what is "beneficial", Allah's "opinion" (He doesn't have one, Allah's "opinion" is truth of course but for practical reasons I say "opinion&quot of what is beneficial overrides any other opinion.

                                        In this case the core issue is not a matter of roots. Its more questions. How do we account for the unguarding of the private parts to MMA and how do we account for the necessity of the fatayat and the muhsinat women to be of MMA first before they are permissible for marriage.

                                        What do you mean by "how do we account for"? Where is the difficulty?

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                                          johan
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #480

                                          Salam Johan

                                          This wouldn't work in marriage since 424 And the independent from the women, except those maintained by your oaths; the book of God over you; and permitted for you is what is beyond this, if you are seeking with your money to be independent, not for illicit sex Unless the exchange was for seeking to be Muhsin, then their exchange is not Quranic.

                                          Salam Nimnimiak,
                                          i don't understand what you're trying to say here..

                                          I do believe it does but this verse is directed towards a nikah relation. I'm not sure if it would be applicable to an arrangement with an MMA. The implication of this would be that whilst outside of marriage it may be acceptable to have a relationship that is purely centred around lust, this is never acceptable in a marriage for that is not the purpose of marriage. In marriage perhaps love must always outweigh lust.

                                          I think my stance in this subject has somehow shifted..

                                          the reason why i concentrated on the wedlock was because i believed that the Quran was hinting us on
                                          the essential assumption of how a relationship between man and women should be based on..
                                          the essential assumption of how a stable family life is build on top of..

                                          any other relationship that does not deals with wedlock is baghiyya..

                                          Sahih International
                                          She said, "How can I have a boy while no man has touched me and I have not been unchaste?"

                                          in here baghiyya is translated as unchaste, but literally would mean rebellious. Rebellious to the laws of Allah SWT; but in what sense?

                                          i believed that the only way a women could conceive a child is by sexual intercourse, but somehow the "miracles" of Maryam and 3eesa AS disproved this.. as if it was telling us that family does not mean father, mother and children..
                                          as if Allah SWT was trying to make a point to Mary that your understanding of chastity is not right..
                                          or your understanding of chastity is spot on, but the concept of chastity is wrong..

                                          I have an itch that it's here where the understanding of MMA comes in..
                                          but i'm still shady in the subject..

                                          In a marriage this is certainly unacceptable. But with an MMA it is (at least to me) not so clear since the arrangement might be that akhdan may be permissible. Depends on the nature of the arrangement with the MMA. I may be missing the point here as i might not be sufficiently grasping the arabic.

                                          Peace

                                          Me too, I think we need to research more about what MMA exactly is..

                                          wallahua3lam.

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