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  4. Which is your favourite interpretation(into English) of the Quran?

Which is your favourite interpretation(into English) of the Quran?

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Questions/Comments on the Quran
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  • H Offline
    H Offline
    huruf
    wrote on last edited by
    #16

    Peace Huruf,

    Yes you're right (i made a mistake - thanks)

    • abnāakum = your sons,
    • So nisāakum in (249) = daughters by contrast (in the textual context)

    Then, the translation is "letting live your daughters" or "sparing your daughters".

    Exactly like in Exodus 116 and Exodus 122
    https//biblehub.com/exodus/1-16.htm
    https//biblehub.com/exodus/1-22.htm

    Exodus may say what it may say, but we cannot make the Qur'an say what it does not say because it happens that exodus says something different. The Qur'an is quite capable of saying new born if that is what it wants to say. No need to feed it to it.

    Salaam

    Salaam

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    • N Offline
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      Noon_waalqalami
      wrote on last edited by
      #17
      • abnāakum = your sons,
      • So nisāakum in (249) = daughters by contrast (in the textual context)

      peace, nisakum/womenfolk yours -- mothers, aunts, wives, sisters, nieces, daughters, etc.

      https//corpuscoranicum.de/handschriften/index/sure/4/vers/23/handschrift/15
      https//i.postimg.cc/4NrCXYJt/ch4v15-23.jpg

      https//corpuscoranicum.de/handschriften/index/sure/33/vers/59/handschrift/107
      https//i.postimg.cc/t473WkQL/ch33v53-62.jpg

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      • I Offline
        I Offline
        Iyyaka
        wrote on last edited by
        #18

        Dear Huruf, Noon waalqalami

        1. nisakum/? yours -- mothers, aunts, wives, sisters, nieces, daughters, etc. = YES..In arabic it is a general term for woman.

        2. So, now, we have to take into account the historical and textual context

        2.1. Textual context (passage 247 to 249)

        Verse 249 is part of a wider passage which is addressed DIRECTLY to "yābanī is'rāīla" (sons of israel - verse 247), and which begins in verse 240.
        We are in the Medina context (controversy with the Jews)
        Verse 249 reminds them how much God has granted them favors, and reminds them of stories they know and on which the Quran does not question the veracity - This story is therefore known and the Quran takes it back.
        We can therefore confirm the words of the Quran by the Bible and clarify the meaning of nisakum in this particular context.

        2.2. Textual context (verse 146 - liqawmihi = "to his people&quot

        146
        And Moses said to his people "Remember the blessings of God upon you that He saved you from the people of Pharaoh; they were afflicting you with the worst punishment, and they used to slaughter your children, and rape your women. And in that was a great test from your Lord." (The Quran A Monotheist Translation)

        This time, it is Moses who speaks directly to his people and the speech is addressed to adult women and men of the group. (kum/"your" - it doesn't concern them directly as a person).
        So it refers to a big emotional events for parents killing children (and we know by verse 249 that it is sons).

        2.3. Textual context (verse 249 - slaughtering # to let alive)

        As i said, there is a link and a contrast between this two parts of the sentence
        249
        yudhabbiḥūna/slaughtering abnāakum/your sons wayastaḥyūna/AND letting live nisāakum/your women-daughters.
        => there is a difference in treatment between male and female.
        So, as "abnāakum" refers to the "sons", "nisāakum" refers here to daughters.

        By doing this act, Firaun not only killed sons but he would like also to destroy a community.
        He knew that he will also figuratively killing girls who will not be able to live their entire role as women belonging to the Hebrew people (their lose their identity without men to form a married couple, and protection too) => After short-term punishment (death of sons) comes long-term punishment (many women adult without husbands).

        NB Quran is clear when it corrects the Bible like in verse 254 but it is another subject.

        peace

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        • H Offline
          H Offline
          huruf
          wrote on last edited by
          #19

          One can fantasize as much as one likes on things that are not explicit, but that is what it is. When it is taken as moral questions, no problem but when it is taken as history BIG PROBLEM.

          And that is the question. The Qur'a wcoul hae been as explicit as the Exodus, but does nto talk of rape rather says that women were sought to be kept alive, which, on the other hand, forms part of many civilised behaviour in times of war. The qur'an does not say the same as the exodus, say, and the Qur'an says also that many older "texts" are made to say things that God did not say. Particularly old testament is formed by original texts but by translations into greek which are very much more recent that the orginal texts would have been. It owul be the originalt texts, or the pats of them that were revealed those that the Qur'an corroborates, not those that have gone through unknown or known hands.

          So please, no corroboration for "historical" particulars from Qu'an which are deduced to the taste of the deducer but which ARE NOT THERE.

          Salaam

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          • I Offline
            I Offline
            Iyyaka
            wrote on last edited by
            #20

            One can fantasize as much as one likes on things that are not explicit, but that is what it is. When it is taken as moral questions, no problem but when it is taken as history BIG PROBLEM.

            And that is the question. The Qur'a wcoul hae been as explicit as the Exodus, but does nto talk of rape rather says that women were sought to be kept alive, which, on the other hand, forms part of many civilised behaviour in times of war. The qur'an does not say the same as the exodus, say, and the Qur'an says also that many older "texts" are made to say things that God did not say. Particularly old testament is formed by original texts but by translations into greek which are very much more recent that the orginal texts would have been. It owul be the originalt texts, or the pats of them that were revealed those that the Qur'an corroborates, not those that have gone through unknown or known hands.

            So please, no corroboration for "historical" particulars from Qu'an which are deduced to the taste of the deducer but which ARE NOT THERE.

            Salaam

            Just a little comment In context (Verse 249) we are not in a situation of war but of strong oppression.
            peace.

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            • H Offline
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              huruf
              wrote on last edited by
              #21

              Just a little comment In context (Verse 249) we are not in a situation of war but of strong oppression.
              peace.

              I said the war simply as a similarity it would be the same en in any situation of hardness that civilised people tend to protect women over men, simply just like in ships, women and children abandon first. You may of course see in your mind or visualize in your mind the events as it comes most probable to you, but that cannot be applied bacj to the Qur'an to make it say what it does not say in order to make it comply with a narrative that has turned out to be widespread, regardless of its accuracy to fact or not, and I find nothing wrong with visualizing things one way or another. But what I do not find acceptable is to constraint the Qur'an to a particular visualization which is not born by the text itself. It could be this it could be that, may be or may be not.

              Obviously not all males were killed, far from it, otherwise no males could have gone with Musa in the night. In fact there is no particular mention in the Qur'an that there was scarcity of males in general or in any age bracket. Neither, If I rmemeber right in the exodus.

              Salaam

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              • I Offline
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                Iyyaka
                wrote on last edited by
                #22

                I said the war simply as a similarity it would be the same en in any situation of hardness that civilised people tend to protect women over men, simply just like in ships, women and children abandon first. You may of course see in your mind or visualize in your mind the events as it comes most probable to you, but that cannot be applied bacj to the Qur'an to make it say what it does not say in order to make it comply with a narrative that has turned out to be widespread, regardless of its accuracy to fact or not, and I find nothing wrong with visualizing things one way or another. But what I do not find acceptable is to constraint the Qur'an to a particular visualization which is not born by the text itself. It could be this it could be that, may be or may be not.

                Say "Fantazise" or "constraint the Qur'an to a particular visualization" is not an argument.
                I understand your view but the context is clear for me - I give you my QURANIC arguments - just meditate on them and make your opinion honestly - that's all (But if you don't believe in others kitab as the Quran says i can do nothing for you, and good luck (or misery) to understand Al-Quran !).

                Obviously not all males were killed, far from it, otherwise no males could have gone with Musa in the night.

                Fine remark so ? if it is the case then not all sons were killed but just a part of them - for me it concerns ONLY the new born (sons).
                2)
                (2499) yudhabbiḥūna (Verb form II = intensity and repetition)
                => This Arabic term is translated by the word "slaughter" but it is not strong enough I think because it was a "real carnage " (a big and large massacre). If we respect the word of Allah and if that concerns all the sons then it will only remain a few of them, creating a great imbalance.

                peace.

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                • H Offline
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                  huruf
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #23

                  Yes, fine, that is your view of the matter. Fine, no quarrel, but then again, by your own admission it is your understanding, not the text of Qur'an which makes you put new borns in. No new born in Qur'an. Could be or could not be, but sure some sons, of whatever age, were slain.
                  If you think that Qur'an orders us to believe in the bible as is, good luck to you, you will need a very wide throat to swallow all that is in it. The bible is what we call hadith. There are sure some authentic revelations in the lot, but you cannot take the whole lot as is. Otherwise Moise would be telling us his own passing away and the pains of childbearing ae meant to be a punishment to women for being bad. And that is in the kitaa you say that I should take for granted as being God's revelation.

                  It is good to make up one's mind on what is hadith and what is Qur'an, that the hadith goes back to older time than Qur'an, does not make it less of a hadith.

                  Salaam

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                  • I Offline
                    I Offline
                    Iyyaka
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #24

                    Salam huruf,

                    i quote you
                    The bible is what we call hadith. There are sure some authentic revelations in the lot, but you cannot take the whole lot as is.
                    "
                    Sorry to tell you but you seem confuse in your mind and i understand that.
                    If i follow your logic then hadith have to be rejected, So bible too and all text that is not Quran (I will also add others apocryphal texts).
                    But if you are honest, without bible or some traditions, it is impossible to understand a large part of the Quran.

                    The Quran is not an OVNI. In the same time, it confirms past messages (as you said very well) and also correct them or forget others..Not easy and i did, and i am doing, many mistakes (i accept it) by analyzing this text. But, therefore, the first thing before saying if it is Quranic or not it is necessary to study the texts of late antiquity. No choice. Not easy yes but it is a collective work.

                    But, and i am sure we are agree with that, the Great Quran gives us the key
                    548
                    "And We have sent down to you the Holy scripture by the truth, confirming what is between his hands from the Holy scripture and preponderant on it." " or "controlled ", and is used here to describe the Qur'an as the determinant factor in deciding what is genuine and what is false in the earlier scriptures].

                    So, for you verse 249 correct the Torah and for me not. That's how it is.
                    Peace.

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                    • H Offline
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                      huruf
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #25

                      Have I said hadith have to be rejected? No, I have not said that. Neither that they have yo be accepted, amongs other things, because hadith is nothing. It is a name given to an heterogeneous amount of saying or narrations, hawadith, they are not anything in itself just a convention to call things that are attributed, with reason or without it to a number of persons.

                      The bible is like that, an heterogeneous collections of different content and quality and origin.

                      Since they are not one thing but an amount of things (may be thousands of things ith nothing in common except having been collected under the label "hawadith" or "bible", each one with its particular nature an existence, to call the whole this or that is meaningless. Therefore itis not something to be rejected or acccepted, but each particular thing should be evaluated for what it is worth.

                      And remember, you mothe suffered pains to give you birth, because a woman, who is supposed to be the mother of all humans in existence, behaved badly. Tht is the Bible for you.

                      The Qur'an is not such. You take it or leave it, but to compare or equal it with hawadith (bible or otherwise) is to not represent the facts as they are.

                      Revelations there have to humanity, to all peoples, always, anothher thing is that they may have been recorded properly or not and whether they were mixed with other things or not, ot adulterated or not.

                      On the other hand it is not the matter that the Qur'an corrects the Torah or not. The important thing is the moral stand and teaching not whether so and so was did excatly this or that. For me it is plenty to kill anybody for self engrasiement, no need to make it into a Hollywood drama in order for it to give guidance and wisdom. And that is precisely what the Qur'an does not. I do not need to go outside the Qur'an to get the real thing or to add more spice to it because merely killing males is not bad enough and it has got to be killing new born in orde for it to be the real thing.

                      As far as I am concerned, the Qur'an, as it says of itself is complete, nothing is left out. Any outside adornment is just that and deflects from the substance.

                      Also, if one wants to read the bible, it is better to stick to it, see it in its own terms just as Christians and Jews do, not on any other terms, just as the Qur'an, see it in its own terms not on terms of other things. Mixing is the recipe to not get anything out anything.

                      Salaam

                      Salaam

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                      • N Offline
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                        Noon_waalqalami
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #26

                        As i said, there is a link and a contrast between this two parts of the sentence
                        249
                        yudhabbiḥūna/slaughtering abnāakum/your sons wayastaḥyūna/AND letting live nisāakum/your women-daughters.
                        => there is a difference in treatment between male and female.
                        So, as "abnāakum" refers to the "sons", "nisāakum" refers here to daughters.

                        peace, it was applied to womenfolk in general.
                        what is consistent meaning of word – shamed?

                        226 ان indeed الله the god لا not ىستحىى yastahyi/?

                        http//corpus.quran.com/wordimage?id=364

                        284 وىستحىى wayastahyi/and ? نساهم nisaahum/womenfolk theirs

                        http//corpus.quran.com/wordimage?id=49617

                        249, 7141, 146 وىستحىون wayastahyuna/and shaming نساكم nisakum/womenfolk yours

                        http//corpus.quran.com/wordimage?id=729

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