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  4. Ultimate fate of the universe!

Ultimate fate of the universe!

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Science
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  • R Offline
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    Rev_John
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    There are many theories about this, but it is now generally accepted that the universe is still expanding and that expansion is getting faster. Because of the discovery of dark matter and dark energy, the total mass of the universe (and subsequently the total gravatational effect) would mean that the universe will carry on expanding until it eventually flies apart.

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      MUNZIR_ALI
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      There are many theories about this, but it is now generally accepted that the universe is still expanding and that expansion is getting faster. Because of the discovery of dark matter and dark energy, the total mass of the universe (and subsequently the total gravatational effect) would mean that the universe will carry on expanding until it eventually flies apart.

      If the universe is expanding, does that mean that it is becoming cooler? If it becomes cooler would the absolute zero temperature decrease?

      peace

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        Rev_John
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        If the universe is expanding, does that mean that it is becoming cooler? If it becomes cooler would the absolute zero temperature decrease?

        peace

        Yes it is getting cooler but no, absolute zero is exactly what it says. It is the total absence of heat. 0 degrees Kelvin is the temperature where all activity ceases

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          MUNZIR_ALI
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          When we convert 0 kelvin to celcius the temperature is -273.15 degrees celcius so when the universe expands will the temperature in celcius become lower..?

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            nsws1988
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            http//www.scienceinquran.com/book/chapter%205.pdf

            Starts from page 7. Quite long but very informative.

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              Rev_John
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              When we convert 0 kelvin to celcius the temperature is -273.15 degrees celcius so when the universe expands will the temperature in celcius become lower..?

              No it will eventually reach 0 Kelvin (or -273C) but will not go any lower as all atomic activity ceases at that temperature

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                Bosnian_Thinker
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                There are many theories about this, but it is now generally accepted that the universe is still expanding and that expansion is getting faster. Because of the discovery of dark matter and dark energy, the total mass of the universe (and subsequently the total gravatational effect) would mean that the universe will carry on expanding until it eventually flies apart.

                Certainly true. Dark energy is thought to be the force that counters gravity and not only is the universe expanding, it has accelerated expansion!

                However, I still believe that the Big Crunch is how the universe will end. There's many theories Big Burst, Big Rip, Big Crunch, Big Freeze, Vacuum Mestability Event, and so on. It's interesting to study these theories, but the ultimate fate of the universe is up to God. Since God is The All Able and has control of everyone and everything, He could make the ending any way He wishes.

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                  Rev_John
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  Certainly true. Dark energy is thought to be the force that counters gravity and not only is the universe expanding, it has accelerated expansion!

                  However, I still believe that the Big Crunch is how the universe will end. There's many theories Big Burst, Big Rip, Big Crunch, Big Freeze, Vacuum Mestability Event, and so on. It's interesting to study these theories, but the ultimate fate of the universe is up to God. Since God is The All Able and has control of everyone and everything, He could make the ending any way He wishes.

                  The only good thing about it (or not) is none of us will still be here to see it

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                    Bosnian_Thinker
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    The only good thing about it (or not) is none of us will still be here to see it

                    Yeah. It would be a horrific ordeal.

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                      MUNZIR_ALI
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      Scients say that in 3 billion years the milky way would collide with andromeda galaxy...what do you think the outcome would be?

                      peace

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                        Rev_John
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        Scients say that in 3 billion years the milky way would collide with andromeda galaxy...what do you think the outcome would be?

                        peace

                        When they say collide, (if we collide) it is not like a collision of two cars. Even though a Galaxy looks almost solid with hundreds of millions of stars, it is 99.5% empty space (well space is not empty, but you get my meaning). As they collide, some stars will be thrown off by the massive opposing gravity, but most will eventually settle down to become a larger "Milky Andromeda" Galaxy. As we are about 50% along one of the spiral arms, it all depends if we are on the leading edge when we collide or on the backside. But either way we will not be here as the Sun would probably have started to expand by then as it uses up its fuel. The sun is more than 4.6 billion years old, its expected life is only about 8-9 billion years so it will be in its old age by then.

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                          MUNZIR_ALI
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          So will the super massive black holes join together to form a larger one?

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                            Rev_John
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            So will the super massive black holes join together to form a larger one?

                            That is almost certain

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                              MUNZIR_ALI
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #16

                              Is milky way's black hole way smaller than amdromeda's and can sumone compare the size of these galaxies in light years..

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