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  4. Please help translating 2:125- Thanks

Please help translating 2:125- Thanks

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Questions/Comments on the Quran
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  • M Offline
    M Offline
    Mazhar
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    is

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    • S Offline
      S Offline
      san
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      is

      Yes, location adverb. Thank you.

      Now where is the muSalla? Yes, it is where Ibrahim stood. All people should go there--no matter where they are, they must go to where Ibrahim stood--if they were to be in muSalla. There is no muSalla but there. Make perfect sense. Thank you.

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      • WakasW Offline
        WakasW Offline
        Wakas
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        As far as I'm aware "mu" means "one who... (whatever it is attached to)", e.g. muslim, mumin, mushrik.

        So, in this case the literal rendering of "musallan" = "one who turns/goes towards in a close/positive manner" or more succinctly "one who bonds".

        All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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        • B Offline
          B Offline
          bkanwar2
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          As far as I'm aware "mu" means "one who... (whatever it is attached to)", e.g. muslim, mumin, mushrik.

          So, in this case the literal rendering of "musallan" = "one who turns/goes towards in a close/positive manner" or more succinctly "one who bonds".

          Dear Wakas, referance for what you said in red, please.

          Badar

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          • S Offline
            S Offline
            san
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            never mind my last post above -- got a bit itchy at such an 'elegant' reply P

            As far as I'm aware "mu" means "one who... (whatever it is attached to)", e.g. muslim, mumin, mushrik.

            So, in this case the literal rendering of "musallan" = "one who turns/goes towards in a close/positive manner" or more succinctly "one who bonds".

            Peace Wakas,

            isn't there muSalli/muSalliyn for that? Plus, there are only muSalliyn in AQ and not muSalli, perhaps another clue that (Al)Salaat is to be performed in company.

            Besides, "take from maqaam Ibrahim, one who Salla" seems a little off to me. Unless, you meant "take from maqaam Ibrahim--one who Salla" (without being specified as to what to take?)

            remaqaam

            I took a look at concordances of maqaam in AQ (other than 2125 and 397) and am almost sure to say that "physical standing position/place" NEVER make sense (at least to me) for each of them except 2739 (though it's possibly allegorical).

            In most of them, "way of life/conduct of life" would make best sense to me.

            Interesting concepts directly related with maqaam in those verses

            maqm wa tadhkr bi yti l-lahi (1071)

            khfa maqm, wa khfa wa`di (1414); khfa maqma rabbihi; wanah l-nafsa ani l-haw (5546; 7940)

            maqman maHmuwdan, Sidqin? (1779)

            khayrun maqman wa 'aHsanu (1973)

            maqmin karim (2658, 4426)

            wam minn ill lahu maqmun malmun (37164)

            l-muttaqna f maqmin amnin (4451)

            Peace

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            • WakasW Offline
              WakasW Offline
              Wakas
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              peace,

              bkanwar,

              It was based on my observations, so no specific reference.

              However, I believe it comes under active/passive participles. I could be wrong in what it comes under.

              e.g.

              Participle
              Every verb has a corresponding active participle, and most have passive participles. E.g. muallim 'teacher' is the active participle to stem II. of the root -l-m ('know&#039.
              The active participle to Stem I is filun, and the passive participle is maflun.
              Stems II-X take prefix mu- and nominal endings for both the participles, active and passive. The difference between the two participles is only in the vowel between the last two root letters, which is -i- for active and -a- for passive (e.g. II. active mu-fail-un, and passive mu-faal-un&#039.
              http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_grammar

              san,

              I am not 100% on the Arabic/grammar, but whichever way, I dont see a problem with it. And yes, from my studies "maqam" rarely, if ever , means a physical place of standing.

              All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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              • M Offline
                M Offline
                Mazhar
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                Yes, location adverb. Thank you.

                Now where is the muSalla? Yes, it is where Ibrahim stood. All people should go there--no matter where they are, they must go to where Ibrahim stood--if they were to be in muSalla. There is no muSalla but there. Make perfect sense. Thank you.

                But people from outside world are asked to visit that place if they have resources to go there.

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                • S Offline
                  S Offline
                  san
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  Peace all,

                  But people from outside world are asked to visit that place if they have resources to go there.

                  Outside world.

                  Resources.

                  Resources from outside world are being brought to inside world. Inside world gain resources. Outside world gain spiritual contentment. Stay this way--long live the kingdom on which Mecca stand.

                  919

                  Peace

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                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Mazhar
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    Peace all,

                    Outside world.

                    Resources.

                    Resources from outside world are being brought to inside world. Inside world gain resources. Outside world gain spiritual contentment. Stay this way--long live the kingdom on which Mecca stand.

                    919

                    Peace

                    It is otherway round. "Resources" have flown from "inside world" to outside world.

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                    • S Offline
                      S Offline
                      san
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      It is otherway round. "Resources" have flown from "inside world" to outside world.

                      'long live "inside world" -- the source of "Resources" to outside world.'

                      Peace

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                      • U Offline
                        U Offline
                        unknownuser
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        Peace all,

                        Outside world.

                        Resources.

                        Resources from outside world are being brought to inside world. Inside world gain resources. Outside world gain spiritual contentment. Stay this way--long live the kingdom on which Mecca stand.

                        919

                        Peace

                        I think it should have been something likethough.

                        (2125)And (remember) when we made The system of vying with one another for firmness of mankind and peace/safety and take from standing (of) Abraham the counselor. And we covenanted with Abraham and Ishmael that they purify/make righteous my system for those wanting to do good and who devote themselves and those who humble the submitting.

                        Do you still believe in Mecca after all that you have read here at free-minds?

                        I am glad i stopped , thank God.

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                        • S Offline
                          S Offline
                          san
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          @simple,

                          I have presented my view before

                          ... i just want to share my current view on how to see this natural, physically-boundless relationship and interaction between humanity, under the invitation of the Nurturer of all Natures -- which can be performed by any family or household, at any time and at any home place and in any community on this earth...

                          You might want to ask those who still believe in Mecca, the city. Not me. P

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                          • H Offline
                            H Offline
                            herbman
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            As far as I'm aware "mu" means "one who... (whatever it is attached to)", e.g. muslim, mumin, mushrik.

                            So, in this case the literal rendering of "musallan" = "one who turns/goes towards in a close/positive manner" or more succinctly "one who bonds".

                            Salam, Peace Wakas, all,

                            1- mussalan in the verse refer to makan and not to ibrahim, please correct if I am wrong.
                            2- mu- prefix can be more general not only for persons e.g. mubarak (where baraka is on, can be a day, a year, a place)
                            3- maqam ibrahima mussalan could mean Ibrahim's position/faith is a where the bond/link is on--> which means The key to perform the bond/link is to get the same position as Ibrahim about Monotheism/association.

                            Peace

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                            • S Offline
                              S Offline
                              san
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              Peace Herbman and everyone,

                              Salam, Peace Wakas, all,

                              1- mussalan in the verse refer to makan and not to ibrahim, please correct if I am wrong.
                              2- mu- prefix can be more general not only for persons e.g. mubarak (where baraka is on, can be a day, a year, a place)
                              3- maqam ibrahima mussalan could mean Ibrahim's position/faith is a where the bond/link is on--> which means The key to perform the bond/link is to get the same position as Ibrahim about Monotheism/association.

                              Peace

                              1. makan? you mean maqam? how/why?
                              2. for the example of "mubarak"

                              692 kitaabun as mubarakun
                              6155 kitaabun as mubarakun
                              1931 (Iysa 'ibn Maryam) as mubarakan 2150 d.ikrun (a reminder) as mubarakun 2329 munzalan (place to descend sth?) as mubarakan 2435 s.ajaratin (tree) as mubarakatin 2830 Albuqati (a water source?) as Almubarakati
                              449 laylatin (night) as mubarakatin
                              509 maa`an (water) from the sky as mubarakan

                              mu- could well be the performer--i.e, a subject who performs something. In case of mubarak-, the performer of barakah -- e.g., if you take "barakah" as "blessing", then "mubarak-" is the performer/deliverer of blessing.

                              note in the example above, the 'suffix' is always in harmony with the subject

                              Now let's get to the trickier verse

                              396 Inna awwala baytin wudia li-lnaAsi la-llad.iy bi-bakkata mubaArakAn wa hudAn li-lalamiyn

                              mubarakan wahudan ... yet no other subject with -an in the verse. Does mubarakan refer to another subject not in the verse? Or does mubarakan refer to no one in particular? Thus the "awwal" in the verse means the "beginning" of a bayt (i.e., not the First House)?

                              Because i have another view to read this verse as

                              Indeed -- beginning of -- a bayt (home/house/family) -- appointed/brought forth/delivered/laid-in-place -- for mankind -- (em) is that which -- with hardship/denial/pressure/competition -- of a mubarak (one with blessing, or one striving/exerting/laboring, firmly/constantly/continuously) -- and a guidance -- for the worlds.

                              In 367 Ibrahim is "Hanifan musliman"; in 1931 `Iysa is "mubarakan"; in 2125, min maqaAmi IbraAhiyma muSallan

                              Considering the examples above, now i begin to think that muSallan is indeed Ibrahim himself and not the maqam. However, i very much agree that the key to understand Salla/Salaat is indeed in the maqam of Ibrahim. Which, i think, is explained extensively through AQ...

                              Previously we know that there is a relation between maqamin and Aminin (4451). Within the verse 2125 itself, is there some kind of relationship between the characters of Albayt with Salla/Salaat? I mean

                              mat.aabatan ~ AmnAn ~ muSallAn ?

                              returning/gathering/summoning/congregation ~ safety/security/faith/peace ~ Salaat ?

                              Peace

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                              • WakasW Offline
                                WakasW Offline
                                Wakas
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                peace herbman,

                                I'm unable to clarify the grammar aspect at the moment. However, either way, I'm not sure if it impacts my present view. Perhaps someone can clarify the grammar aspect.

                                All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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                                • J Offline
                                  J Offline
                                  Joe_Betik
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  salamun AAalaykum herbman & the rest,

                                  perhaps you may want to consider this

                                  1. And then We made meditation (Wa-ith jaAAalna albayta) an asylum for people (mathabatan lilnnasi), and a method to appease the mind (waamnan), and you (pl.) make out of Ibrahim?s standing (waittakhithoo min maqami ibraheem), one with the burning desire to know (musallan). And We have assigned Ibrahim (waAAahidna ila ibraheema) and also Ismael (wa-ismaAAeel) to refine the meditation on Me (an tahhira baytiya), for those wandering in thoughts (liltta-ifeen) while devoting (waalAAakifeen), and also the respectfully acknowledging (waalrrukkaAAi alssujoodi).

                                  2. And then Ibrahim said (Wa-ith qala ibraheem), ?My Lord, make this ?idiot? peaceful (rabbi ijAAal hatha baladan aminan), and provide my followers with the benefits (waorzuq ahlahu mina alththamarat), whoever among them who believe in God and the last day (man amana minhum biAllahi waalyawmi al-akhir).? He said (qala), ?But whoever is ungrateful (waman kafara), then his happiness is for a little while (faomattiAAuhu qaleelan), then I shall drive him to the agony of fire (thumma adtarruhu ila AAathabi alnnar). What an evil destination (wabi/sa almaseer)!?

                                  may God guide us on the correct path, insha-Allah.

                                  peace
                                  mohammed noh

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                                  • N Offline
                                    N Offline
                                    noble
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #22

                                    Peace
                                    I think what it means is the underlying practical aspect that the Salat as ritual prayer has direction,
                                    and needs to be physically directed to maqam Ibrahim (the place where Ibrahim and his son built the first temple for mankind in Bekkah, and where the pilgrimage also happens).
                                    This is further detailed in other verses...
                                    You know Occam's razor (simplest arabic meaning of maqam is place).

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                                    • M Offline
                                      M Offline
                                      Mazhar
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #23

                                      mu- could well be the performer--i.e, a subject who performs something. In case of mubarak-, the performer of barakah -- e.g., if you take "barakah" as "blessing", then "mubarak-" is the performer/deliverer of blessing.

                                      But the problem is that he is not performer, but passive participle.

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                                      • S Offline
                                        S Offline
                                        san
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #24

                                        But the problem is that he is not performer, but passive participle.

                                        Thanks. you're right.

                                        This is erroneous in many ways

                                        mu- could well be the performer--i.e, a subject who performs something. In case of mubarak-, the performer of barakah -- e.g., if you take "barakah" as "blessing", then "mubarak-" is the performer/deliverer of blessing.

                                        first, i should've written it mubaarak-, and baaraka the verb not baarakah the noun. Then again the active participle is mubaarik- ... I was trying to view the passive participle as active participle. It doesn't work right, mostly. Forgive me for that. Seeing there is no mubaarik- mentioned in AQ may show that there is no one who "bless" other than God...

                                        Peace

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                                        • WakasW Offline
                                          WakasW Offline
                                          Wakas
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #25

                                          peace Mazhar, all,

                                          But the problem is that he is not performer, but passive participle.

                                          Can you (or others) clarify if you mean "musallan" is a passive participle? I assume you do.

                                          I think this may be correct, according to this which I quoted previously http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic_grammar

                                          Stems II-X take prefix mu- and nominal endings for both the participles, active and passive. The difference between the two participles is only in the vowel between the last two root letters, which is -i- for active and -a- for passive (e.g. II. active mu-fail-un, and passive mu-faal-un&#039.

                                          This would imply Abraham received the action expressed in the verb salla, which I would render as "to go/turn towards in a close/positive manner" or "to bond", or "to invoke blessings upon" (according to Toshihiko Izutsu).

                                          Which would make sense in the context, literal "... and take from the position/status/stance of Abraham, the receiver of blessing/bonding, and We made a convenant to Abraham that "You shall purify..."

                                          Also see 3343, 3356.

                                          Thoughts?

                                          All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

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