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  4. Peacemaking and Peacemakers in the Great Reading

Peacemaking and Peacemakers in the Great Reading

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  • M Offline
    M Offline
    Mazhar
    wrote on last edited by
    #66

    The fourth form ASLaM, ISLAM relationship with SaLAM (peace) is that SaLAM (peace) is the "name of its Masdar". The only reason grammarians call SaLAM the "name of its Masdar" and not its "Masdar" is that it has less number of letters than the verb (it is missing the initial Alif).

    There seems some confusion.

    is the Verbal noun of -

    while is verbal noun on pattern -Form-IV. Verbs -

    purely from a linguistic point of view according to the rules of grammar ISLAM literally means peacemaking.

    Who can accept this?

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    • A Offline
      A Offline
      ayman
      wrote on last edited by
      #67

      There seems some confusion.
      is the Verbal noun of -
      while is verbal noun on pattern -Form-IV. Verbs -

      The confusion seems to be the ignorance of the difference between Masdar and Name of Masdar. The Masdar of form II (TaSLIM) has the meaning of surrendering/giving in. Confusion is to want to instead apply this meaning to forms IV and/or I. When "salam" is used with Form IV it is the Name of the Masdar as in .

      Also, both AND are the verbal nouns of - and not just . In this case, they both have the same meaning of "being whole/intact/free of harm" and not the meaning of "peace".

      Who can accept this?

      Let?s see
      whoever surrendered his face to Allah ? doesn?t make much sense and form II / should be used to better give this meaning.
      whoever made his direction peaceful to/for the god ? makes sense and applies the standard form IV meaning.

      Peace,

      Ayman

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      • H Offline
        H Offline
        herbman
        wrote on last edited by
        #68

        Peace to all,

        Thanks Mazhar, Ayman and someone.

        Yes it is (was) quiet confuse and still need to re-read everything to put every thing in place.

        Your help is really appreciated.

        Thanks

        I post this table for future reference

        Based on this table,

        |

        | 1 -

        | 2

        | 3 or

        | 4

        | 5

        | 6

        | 7

        | 8

        | - 9

        | 10

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        • M Offline
          M Offline
          Mazhar
          wrote on last edited by
          #69

          The confusion seems to be the ignorance of the difference between Masdar and Name of Masdar. The Masdar of form II (TaSLIM) has the meaning of surrendering/giving in. Confusion is to want to instead apply this meaning to forms IV and/or I. When "salam" is used with Form IV it is the Name of the Masdar as in .

          Also, both AND are the verbal nouns of - and not just . In this case, they both have the same meaning of "being whole/intact/free of harm" and not the meaning of "peace".

          Let?s see
          whoever surrendered his face to Allah ? doesn?t make much sense and form II / should be used to better give this meaning.
          whoever made his direction peaceful to/for the god ? makes sense and applies the standard form IV meaning.

          Peace,

          Ayman

          A deliberate journey from simple confusion to compunded confusion merely to adhere to the thought once conceived.

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          • M Offline
            M Offline
            Mazhar
            wrote on last edited by
            #70

            2

            May add pattern for Masdar. You will find it mostly for those Roots which have a delicate consonant at their end.

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            • A Offline
              A Offline
              ayman
              wrote on last edited by
              #71

              Peace Herbman,

              Thanks Mazhar, Ayman and someone.
              Yes it is (was) quiet confuse and still need to re-read everything to put every thing in place.
              Your help is really appreciated.

              The problem is with confusing forms II and IV. Form II carries the meaning of surrender. If this was the intended primary meaning then the god would have said

              instead of

              Not knowing the difference between Forms II and IV is why some people confuse in 271 with (without a medial Shadda) as we saw above.

              The primary meaning of the Masdar SaLAM// is "freedom of harm" and "peace" is implied as a meaning.

              Peace,

              Ayman

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              • M Offline
                M Offline
                Mazhar
                wrote on last edited by
                #72

                Peace Herbman,

                The problem is with confusing forms II and IV. Form II carries the meaning of surrender. If this was the intended primary meaning then the god would have said

                instead of

                Not knowing the difference between Forms II and IV is why some people confuse in 271 with (without a medial Shadda) as we saw above.

                The primary meaning of the Masdar SaLAM// is "freedom of harm" and "peace" is implied as a meaning.

                Peace,

                Ayman

                Things seems to have been reversed.

                He was safe

                He made safe; he greeted.

                He surrendered, became subservient, allegiant; and nature of surrender is evident from the meanings of Root, pure and absolute, void of any reservation.

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                • A Offline
                  A Offline
                  ayman
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #73

                  Things seems to have been reversed.

                  He was safe
                  He made safe; he greeted.

                  He surrendered, became subservient, allegiant; and nature of surrender is evident from the meanings of Root, pure and absolute, void of any reservation.

                  004.065
                  YUSUFALI But no, by the Lord, they can have no (real) Faith, until they make thee judge in all disputes between them, and find in their souls no resistance against Thy decisions, but accept them with the fullest conviction.
                  PICKTHAL But nay, by thy Lord, they will not believe (in truth) until they make thee judge of what is in dispute between them and find within themselves no dislike of that which thou decidest, and submit with full submission.
                  SHAKIR But no! by your Lord! they do not believe (in reality) until they make you a judge of that which has become a matter of disagreement among them, and then do not find any straitness in their hearts as to what you have decided and submit with entire submission.

                  form II whose Masdar is of the pattern is used in 465 to mean surrender.

                  Peace,

                  Ayman

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                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Mazhar
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #74

                    form II whose Masdar is of the pattern is used in 465 to mean surrender. Aymen

                    If one goes by these translators , they translate the same Form-II verb, though correctly here;

                    008.043
                    YUSUFALI Remember in thy dream Allah showed them to thee as few if He had shown them to thee as many, ye would surely have been discouraged, and ye would surely have disputed in (your) decision; but Allah saved (you) for He knoweth well the (secrets) of (all) hearts.
                    PICKTHAL When Allah showed them unto thee (O Muhammad) in thy dream as few in number, and if He had shown them to thee as many, ye (Muslims) would have faltered and would have quarrelled over the affair. But Allah saved (you). Lo! He knoweth what is in the breasts (of men).
                    SHAKIR When Allah showed them to you in your dream as few; and if He had shown them to you as many you would certainly have become weak-hearted and you would have disputed about the matter, but Allah saved (you); surely He is the Knower of what is in the breasts.

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                    • M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Mazhar
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #75

                      He made safe; he greeted. Mazhar

                      024.027
                      YUSUFALI O ye who believe! enter not houses other than your own, until ye have asked permission and saluted those in them that is best for you, in order that ye may heed (what is seemly).
                      PICKTHAL O ye who believe! Enter not houses other than your own without first announcing your presence and invoking peace upon the folk thereof. That is better for you, that ye may be heedful.
                      SHAKIR O you who believe! Do not enter houses other than your own houses until you have asked permission and saluted their inmates; this is better for you, that you may be mindful.

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                      • M Offline
                        M Offline
                        Mazhar
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #76

                        He made safe; he greeted. Mazhar

                        024.061
                        YUSUFALI But if ye enter houses, salute each other - a greeting of blessing and purity as from Allah.
                        PICKTHAL But when ye enter houses, salute one another with a greeting from Allah, blessed and sweet.
                        SHAKIR So when you enter houses, greet your people with a salutation from Allah, blessed (and) goodly;

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                        • P Offline
                          P Offline
                          Prince
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #77

                          Based on my collective reading of different fields I lean towards islam being peace as well as it's associated words. I think some people are adamant on fixating a single word to islam and not seeing the bigger picture.

                          Submission connotes a master slave relationship between our Creator whereas I see it as complete opposite based on our Creator giving us freedom to choose the paths we take in life....far from a submissive relationship I see

                          PEACE

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                          • M Offline
                            M Offline
                            Mazhar
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #78

                            Submission connotes a master slave relationship between our Creator whereas I see it as complete opposite based on our Creator giving us freedom to choose the paths we take in life....far from a submissive relationship I see

                            The important field seems to have been missed in study

                            And I did not create the groups of Jinn and Human beings except for the purpose that they should, by will and affection, submit to subservience/allegiance to Me .

                            This is acceptance of Master slave relationship by excericising free will which is the cause of creation of everything.

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                            • A Offline
                              A Offline
                              ayman
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #79

                              If one goes by these translators , they translate the same Form-II verb, though correctly here;

                              The Arabic was quoted first before the translators for the very reason that form II in 465 meaning "surrender"/"give in" is immediately apparent to an Arabic speaker. There is no need for over-complication. In mundane normal Arabic usage an average Arabic speaker would clearly understand "sallam sela7h" to mean surrendered/gave in his weapon and not saved or saluted the weapon in this context. So depending on the context is the appropriate word to use for conveying "surrender/giving in" any object xxxx and therefore should have been used instead of in if surrendering his xxxx was the intended meaning. The confusion is caused by forcing a meaning from Form II on Form IV.

                              Peace,

                              Ayman

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                              • M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Mazhar
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #80

                                The Arabic was quoted first before the translators for the very reason that form II in 465 meaning "surrender"/"give in" is immediately apparent to an Arabic speaker. There is no need for over-complication. In mundane normal Arabic usage an average Arabic speaker would clearly understand "sallam sela7h" to mean surrendered/gave in his weapon and not saved or saluted the weapon in this context. So depending on the context is the appropriate word to use for conveying "surrender/giving in" any object xxxx and therefore should have been used instead of in if surrendering his xxxx was the intended meaning. The confusion is caused by forcing a meaning from Form II on Form IV.

                                Peace,

                                Ayman

                                Merely by one omission of these translators Form-II cannot be considered to denote what is signified by form-IV. At all other places of occurrence of Form-II they have translated it as save, protect and salutation, greeting, as I have quoted three examples.

                                surrender, yield, submit, succumb to, give in. ( &#1591

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                                • P Offline
                                  P Offline
                                  Prince
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #81

                                  The important field seems to have been missed in study

                                  And I did not create the groups of Jinn and Human beings except for the purpose that they should, by will and affection, submit to subservience/allegiance to Me .

                                  This is acceptance of Master slave relationship by excericising free will which is the cause of creation of everything.

                                  I prefer a better interpretation of the word 'serve' NOT 'subservience/allegiance' in your quote of 5156. Serving God doesn't still prove to me its a master slave relationship between us and God. The very freedom of choices we have as humans is more strong empirical evidence for me that we are not slaves to God.

                                  I guess it comes down to how we both interpret the word slave in english. I guess in one meaning of the word we are slaves of God as we are His property but we do have the freedom He has bestowed on us to follow whatever path.

                                  PEACE

                                  PEACE

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                                  • M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    Mazhar
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #82

                                    The words are "they should, by will and affection, submit to subservience/allegiance to Me". The mood of the verb is subjunctive, therefore, "should" may be read as "may". Freedom of choice is indicated therein. "serve" connotes perception of a servant.

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                                    • E Offline
                                      E Offline
                                      Eiliyah
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #83

                                      I prefer a better interpretation of the word 'serve' NOT 'subservience/allegiance' in your quote of 5156. Serving God doesn't still prove to me its a master slave relationship between us and God. The very freedom of choices we have as humans is more strong empirical evidence for me that we are not slaves to God.

                                      I guess it comes down to how we both interpret the word slave in english. I guess in one meaning of the word we are slaves of God as we are His property but we do have the freedom He has bestowed on us to follow whatever path.

                                      I agree with you, all depends on how we interpret the word slave in a way I think we are all submitted indeed, we are all forced to obey Gods laws, (even non-believers) I am thinking on the natural laws for example like gravity law... in other matters we received freedom of choice to obey Him and submit to Him or not. And here something else is playing a role. Even when we submit/obey willingly, in free-choice, what is the intention, what is the motivation of this submission? A slave will simply obey out of fear for punishment or for possible reward, while in other way someone else will obey simply of knowledge that this is the best to do even because of Love for God. In the second possibility I don't think the subject sees himself as a slave!!

                                      Peace.

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                                      • A Offline
                                        A Offline
                                        ayman
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #84

                                        Merely by one omission of these translators Form-II cannot be considered to denote what is signified by form-IV. At all other places of occurrence of Form-II they have translated it as save, protect and salutation, greeting, as I have quoted three examples.
                                        surrender, yield, submit, succumb to, give in. ( &#1591

                                        There is no point in arguing about a fact that every translator and Arabic speaker knows independent of any specific text and is easily verifiable. Go ask any neutral person on this forum or anywhere who knows Arabic how they would translate

                                        1. surrendered/gave in his weapon
                                          OR
                                        2. saved or saluted his weapon

                                        Once you understand the unbiased person answer then you will know that form II definitely has the connotation of surrender and form IV definitely has the connotation of peacemaking.

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                                        • M Offline
                                          M Offline
                                          Mazhar
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #85

                                          Go ask any neutral person on this forum or anywhere who knows Arabic how they would translate

                                          1. surrendered/gave in his weapon
                                            OR
                                          2. saved or saluted his weapon

                                          Where to find a neutral person, more neutral than the writers/compiles of Classical Arabic lexicons. Your problem is the English version of the above sentence since for weapon we have to use in English the word "surrendered" and from there you are not ready to accept all the Arabic lexicons.

                                          The above situation is described in Lane's lexicon also--.
                                          Read page 1412 vol-IV entry 2 and move to page 1413, may be your confusion gets over, Allah willing.

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