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Hot/"ramadan" Answer

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Islamic Calendar & Ramadhan.
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  • A Offline
    A Offline
    ayman
    wrote on last edited by
    #2278

    i think that ayman has s put it strait ,no need to look further it is a clear matter .ayman has explained it and it all fits.
    ayman thank you brother i do agree with you .
    hope that Allah Bless you .there can be no clearer explenation

    Thank you brother Mohamad. May the god bless you and your family.

    1. This is the book no doubt in it guidance for the forethoughtful

    Peace and all best wishes,

    Ayman

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    • M Offline
      M Offline
      mmkhan
      wrote on last edited by
      #2279

      Salaam ayman,

      The "hajj" is days maadoodat. The 10 days fast is for those whose family is present in the inviolable institution of obedience and thus will fast the whole maximum/complete maadoodat of 10 days while the 3 is for those whose family is not. This is clear from 2196. If you don't agree then why do you think the god mentioned the result 10 when everyone can count 3+7 and also why did he specifically describe the 10 as complete?

      Let me breakdown what you wrote

      • The "hajj" is days maadoodat. Agreed

      • The 10 days fast is for those whose family is present in the inviolable institution of obedience and... Agreed on 10 days fast

      • ...thus will fast the whole maximum/complete maadoodat of 10 days while the 3 is for those whose family is not. Problem for me here, I found you mixing both the above mentioned points together when actually they are two different things. One talks about the period of Hajj, and second is about fasting for 10 days ONLY for those who cannot bring offering .

      • This is clear from 2196. Yes only 10 days fasting is clear from 2196 without any mentioning of iddat.

      • If you don't agree then why do you think the god mentioned the result 10 when everyone can count 3+7 and also why did he specifically describe the 10 as complete? I agree that there must be some reason for that, but still I cannot relate it with ayyamam maadoodaat. I also agree with you that other numbers, such as 1000-50 and 300+9 does not show the complete result as in 2196, so there must be some reason.

      May Allah increase us all in knowledge and guide us all to His only path pr
      Mohammed M. Khan

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      • U Offline
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        unknownuser
        wrote on last edited by
        #2280

        This 295 days is false. Do you know anyone who was in the womb that long? I doubt it.

        The normal human gestation period is around 266 days (see your 10 full moons above).

        Peace Ayman,

        It comes up if using full moons. Example, if baby is conceived day after full moon?

        As for your comments that the maximum would be 294 days, please see the following link

        http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pregnancy

        "The expected date of delivery (EDD) is 40 weeks counting from the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP), and birth usually occurs between 37 (259 days) and 42 weeks (294 days)."

        The great reading gives the same max as modern science.

        On the other hand, if we take shahr to be a lunar month and not the event of the full-moon then per the simple algebra above your normal (not maximum) would be a fixed 10 lunar months or 294 days!

        As I said, it is impossible to reconcile 2233 and 4615 if "shahr" meant lunar month and the only way to reconcile them is if "shahr" meant full-moon.

        The point was there is no need to reconcile dissimilar terms

        yur'i'na (&#1614 breastfeeding
        filan (&#1575 separation

        3114 and his separation (wafiluhu) < two years (mayni)

        4615 and bearing of him and his separation (wafiluhu) thirty shahr

        2233 And the mothers shall suckle/yur'i'na (&#1614 their children awlayni (&#1616 for who wishes to complete the suckling/al-raata (&#1614

        And upon the father (on) him their provision and their clothing in fair manner. Not is burdened any soul only its capacity not made to suffer (the) mother because of her child and not (the) father be because of his child and on the heirs like that

        So if they both desire separation/filan (&#1575 through mutual consent from both them and consultation so no blame on both of them

        And if you want to ask other women to suckle/tastari your children so no blame on you when you pay what you give in a fair manner

        And fear Allah and know that Allah of what you do All-Seer

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        • M Offline
          M Offline
          mohamad_itani
          wrote on last edited by
          #2281

          seid you did not fully put that into scope.
          yes the thirty shahr include the pregnancy period and the suckleing period.
          wich is only about six month of pregnancy and tow years of suckleing.
          i would say that the first few month of pregnancy the fetus is not devaloped to call it a fetus it is really only a fertelized egg.
          only when their is extra weight that it is considered and that would be after three month of pregnancy and a fetus would start to devalope,check the ultra sound for a pregnant woman,trust me i have three kids and i see how the fetus devalope.
          so it is thirty month of carrying.
          salam.

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          • A Offline
            A Offline
            ayman
            wrote on last edited by
            #2282

            Let me breakdown what you wrote

            • The "hajj" is days maadoodat. Agreed
            • The 10 days fast is for those whose family is present in the inviolable institution of obedience and... Agreed on 10 days fast
            • ...thus will fast the whole maximum/complete maadoodat of 10 days while the 3 is for those whose family is not. Problem for me here, I found you mixing both the above mentioned points together when actually they are two different things. One talks about the period of Hajj, and second is about fasting for 10 days ONLY for those who cannot bring offering .

            The period of "hajj" is not specifically 3 or 10. One can stay 2 or more than 3. We know that "maadodat" cannot be just any number and is more than 2 based on 2203. So the only question remaining is what is the max/complete of "maadoodat"?

            • This is clear from 2196. Yes only 10 days fasting is clear from 2196 without any mentioning of iddat.
            • If you don't agree then why do you think the god mentioned the result 10 when everyone can count 3+7 and also why did he specifically describe the 10 as complete? I agree that there must be some reason for that, but still I cannot relate it with ayyamam maadoodaat. I also agree with you that other numbers, such as 1000-50 and 300+9 does not show the complete result as in 2196, so there must be some reason.

            The reason is to answer the question "what is the max/complete of maadoodat?" Simple.

            Peace,

            Ayman

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            • A Offline
              A Offline
              ayman
              wrote on last edited by
              #2283

              It comes up if using full moons. Example, if baby is conceived day after full moon?

              It comes up as the MAX not as the NORMAL as in your calculation, which we know is not true.

              Peace,

              Ayman

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              • T Offline
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                truthseeker171
                wrote on last edited by
                #2284

                This is a false analogy. The god certainly knows that people can add and subtract. He says 1000-50 and doesn't give the result 950 and he says 300+9 and doesn't give the result as 309.

                ONLY in the case of 3+7 he gives the total specifically described as a COMPLETE 10 to make it clear that 10 is the COMPLETE count of few/maadoodat.

                verse 2914 - 1000 minus 50
                verse 1825 - 300 plus 9
                Verse 2196 - 3 plus 7 - a complete 10

                The analogy between these verses is that numbers are put in a special way - and thereby the verses can let the reader wonder what the reason could be behind this.
                The three verses have three different ways of presenting a count - that is clear, that does not make the analogy false.

                Verse 2196 does not imply that a count until 10 can be called a -count ma'doodat- according to the Koran.
                The word -ma'doodat- is not used in verse 2196.

                Verse 2203 gives koranic evidence for a possible range of -ma'doodat- as a standard it is 3, it can be 2 or somewhat more.
                The wording -to hurry/hasten- is connected to the number of days of staying at the -hajj- going from 3 to 2.
                The wording -delays- refers to a stay of somewhat longer than 3 days.
                The number 10 seems not to be in this range of -ma'doodat- an increase of the stay up to 230% of the standard duration of 3 days could hardly be called a reasonable delay. In the Koran no proof is found that the -hajj- lasted until 10 days.
                Rather a maximum stay of 4 or 5 days seems to be implied.

                • Anyway there is no koranic proof beyond reasonable doubt that a -count ma'doodat- can be until 10.
                • There is no koranic proof that completing a -count ma'doodat- should only go until 10.
                • Considering the wording of verses 2196 and 2203 - one can conclude that they do not suggest a duration of the communal fast of 10 days in any way.

                The wording of verses 2184, 2185 and 2203 refers rather to a duration of the communal fast of 3 days.
                The following words seem to be clear, precise and binding

                verse 2185 ... whoever witnessed the full moon shall fast it ...

                The duration of the full moon as seen from earth's perspective is 3 days (at least 98% coverage).
                The connection with the duration of the fast can be found confirmed by the usage of the wording -ma'doodat- in verses 2184 and 2203.

                As said before
                It would be particular to assume that our Creator gave the details of the time-frame of only special occasions of fasting for some special people and not for the general communal fast of -shahr ramadan-.

                • 492 - a fast of two consecutive full moons in case of unvoluntary manslaughter and one can not compensate in another prescribed way.
                • 584 - a fast of two consecutive full moons in case of a certain wrong manner of divorce.
                • 589 - a fast of three day in case of breaking a serious oath and one can not compensate in another prescribed way.
                • 2196 - a dual fast of 3 + 7 days for a special group of visitors of the -hajj-.

                It seems to be particular to assume that for the communal fast of -shahr ramadan- the believers are not precisely instructed and that they should read in sources next to the Koran that a -count ma'doodat- has to be until 10 - since this general rule is not found in the Koran.

                Verse 2185 seems to be complete and detailed in this matter - no assumptions needed.
                ... Therefore, those of you who witnessed the -full moon- shall fast it ...
                The ones who missed the communal fast, or one or two days of it, can fast other days and complete the relevant count - in this case that seems to be until three, the duration of a full moon.

                Peace,
                Truthseeker

                Disclaimer the study of the Koran is work in progress, every information in any posting on this forum should be controlled by the believers themselves in the best way - verse 1736.

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                • U Offline
                  U Offline
                  unknownuser
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #2285

                  Peace --

                  verse 2914 - 1000 minus 50

                  sanat cannot be same as aman/year nor does it make sense for anyone to live 950 years.

                  Different topic although may add insight; believe an equation is given ...

                  4615 And bearing of him and his separation thirty shahran until when he reaches his strength and reaches forty sanatan

                  30 x 29.53059 days (lunar month) = 2.42556228 years = 40 sanat

                  2914 And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand sanatin less fifty years

                  3/4 lunar month x 1000 = 60.639057 years ? 50 years = 10.639057 years

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                  • S Offline
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                    san
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #2286

                    ^^
                    Peace,

                    First, re living for 950 years, it's like saying, 'I've never met one who does it so it doesn't make sense.'

                    Second, your equation raises another question what kind of "strength" exactly that is being reached when your child reaches 2 1/2 years? I'm asking this because that's not even an age when you can leave your child to live by himself.

                    Third, IMO it's overly cryptic to say 1000 something minus 50 something to just say "ten (or eleven) years".

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                    • U Offline
                      U Offline
                      unknownuser
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #2287

                      ^^
                      Peace,

                      First, re living for 950 years, it's like saying, 'I've never met one who does it so it doesn't make sense.'

                      Peace,

                      It's illogical, means all those people also lived 950 years and contradictory ...

                      296 if he could be granted life thousand sanatin

                      Second, your equation raises another question what kind of "strength" exactly that is being reached when your child reaches 2 1/2 years? I'm asking this because that's not even an age when you can leave your child to live by himself.

                      Perhaps used wrong word in English; look up all uses choose best meaning...

                      6152 ashuddahu his development
                      1222 ashuddahu his development
                      1734 ashuddahu his development
                      1882 ashuddahum their development
                      225 ashuddakum your development
                      2814 ashuddahu his development
                      4067 ashuddakum your development
                      4615 ashuddahu his development

                      Third, IMO it's overly cryptic to say 1000 something minus 50 something to just say "ten (or eleven) years".

                      It's not sanat - sanat; rather sanat - aman different terms, equation for calculation clearly given...

                      4615 30 shahr = 40 sanat

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                      • S Offline
                        S Offline
                        san
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #2288

                        Peace,

                        It's illogical, means all those people also lived 950 years and contradictory ...

                        296 if he could be granted life thousand sanatin

                        No, not necessarily all those people. Reported in 2914 is just a "he" who remained among his people (say, a nation, collectively, i.e. generations of the same nation).

                        296 clearly speaks of a different person/people.

                        It may sound illogical for us who are not used to seeing people older than age 100. Though i still think that this is not something that is already set in stone, since we haven't figured out everything about our DNA and all the potentials we have.

                        Perhaps used wrong word in English; look up all uses choose best meaning...

                        6152 ashuddahu his development
                        1222 ashuddahu his development
                        1734 ashuddahu his development
                        1882 ashuddahum their development
                        225 ashuddakum your development
                        2814 ashuddahu his development
                        4067 ashuddakum your development
                        4615 ashuddahu his development

                        same question with another word here ("development" in place of "strength&quot...

                        It's not sanat - sanat; rather sanat - aman different terms, equation for calculation clearly given...

                        4615 30 shahr = 40 sanat

                        okay, i should've said 1000 something - 50 something else but you clearly missed my point about being 'overly cryptical'...

                        My point being, the term sanat might have been a common measurement unit (not necessarily same as "aman/year&quot, but what is the significance of 3/4 lunar month or ~22 days?

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                        • U Offline
                          U Offline
                          unknownuser
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #2289

                          No, not necessarily all those people. Reported in 2914 is just a "he" who remained among his people (say, a nation, collectively, i.e. generations of the same nation).

                          296 clearly speaks of a different person/people.

                          It may sound illogical for us who are not used to seeing people older than age 100. Though i still think that this is not something that is already set in stone, since we haven't figured out everything about our DNA and all the potentials we have.

                          2324 so said the chiefs those who disbelieved from his people, "This is not except a man like you...

                          Would you consider someone living today yet born in 11th century the same as you;
                          perhaps he?d give insight on events 900+ years ago like crusaders capturing Jerusalem in 1099 CE?

                          Reminds me of those who believe in 6000 year old earth, yet trees are older...

                          World's Oldest Living Tree -- 9550 Years Old -- Discovered In Sweden
                          http//www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/04/080416104320.htm

                          same question with another word here ("development" in place of "strength&quot...

                          ashuddahu pertains to different stages of growth and development...

                          46 and test the orphans until when they reach the age of marriage
                          so if you perceive in them sound judgment so deliver to them their wealth
                          1734 and not come near wealth the orphan apart from with what it's best until he reaches ashuddahu

                          You consider withholding orphan?s wealth and forbid marriage until they reached age 40?

                          okay, i should've said 1000 something - 50 something else but you clearly missed my point about being 'overly cryptical'...

                          My point being, the term sanat might have been a common measurement unit (not necessarily same as "aman/year&quot, but what is the significance of 3/4 lunar month or ~22 days?

                          is year...

                          2914 and verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand sanat less fifty man
                          3114 and his separation in mayni (two years)

                          sanat (harvest window perhaps)
                          (30 lunar months) / 40 = 22.1479425 days

                          296 if he could be granted life thousand sanat
                          ((30 lunar months) / 40) x 1000 = 60.639057 years

                          526 "so indeed it forbidden to them forty sanat they will wander in the earth
                          ((30 lunar months) / 40) x 40 = 2.42556228 years

                          2247 a day with your Lord like thousand sanat from what you reckon
                          ((30 lunar months) / 40) x 1000 = 60.639057 years

                          2914 and verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand sanat except fifty man
                          (3/4) x lunar month x 1000 = 60.639057 years ? 50 years = 10.639057 years

                          325 in a day measure which is thousand sanat from what you reckon
                          ((30 lunar months) / 40) x 1000 = 60.639057 years

                          4615 and bearing of him and his separation thirty shahr until when he reaches his development and reaches forty sanat
                          ((30 lunar months) / 40) x 40 = 2.42556228 years

                          704 a day its measure fifty thousand sanat
                          ((30 lunar months) / 40) x 50,000 = 3,031.95285 years

                          sinna is seasons/harvests perhaps ?

                          1247 He said, "You will sow seven sinna as usual, so what you reap so leave it in its ears only little from what you eat.

                          1712 ...and that you may know number al-sinna and the count. And everything We have explained it detailed

                          1825 And they remained in their cave three hundred sinna and add nine

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                          • S Offline
                            S Offline
                            san
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #2290

                            2324 so said the chiefs those who disbelieved from his people, "This is not except a man like you...

                            Would you consider someone living today yet born in 11th century the same as you;
                            perhaps he?d give insight on events 900+ years ago like crusaders capturing Jerusalem in 1099 CE?

                            Yes, especially when our background (e.g. nationality) hasn't changed much in all those nine centuries. You're not comparing Noah's time with today's (and back to 11th century) Jerusalem are you?

                            And I don't know why you're referring to 2324, because in that case, even a prophet from six or nine thousand years ago is also "not except a man like you".

                            Please note that i haven't assigned any number to the 'variable'. At this point however, i will not discard the option of even "nine hundred and fifty years" just because it is not something that's happening in this time (and AQ doesn't suggest this either--it's a reference of the past, and likely, of a very special case).

                            Reminds me of those who believe in 6000 year old earth, yet trees are older...

                            World's Oldest Living Tree -- 9550 Years Old -- Discovered In Sweden
                            http//www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/04/080416104320.htm

                            I don't get the relevance. I believe that humanity (with God-conscious potential) was started more than tens of thousands of years ago on earth.

                            ashuddahu pertains to different stages of growth and development...

                            46 and test the orphans until when they reach the age of marriage
                            so if you perceive in them sound judgment so deliver to them their wealth
                            1734 and not come near wealth the orphan apart from with what it's best until he reaches ashuddahu

                            You consider withholding orphan?s wealth and forbid marriage until they reached age 40?

                            Yes, I believe Ashuddahu is different for everyone, it's not a one-size-fits-all standard marked by certain amount of time, as you have suggested yourself. From 4615, I do not equalize "ashuddahu" with "40 sanat". I asked because of a little semantic problem with your equation/conversion of 4615.

                            You would not give all the orphans' wealth when they reached age two and a half year so they can manage it by themselves, would you? "Sound judgment" in that age would be the miraculous exception rather than the norm, i suppose we'll both agree on that (i.e. "sound judgment" will be reached past age 2 1/2).

                            Let's try to see it this way, using your translation and your conversion

                            4615 And bearing of him and his separation thirty shahran until when he reaches his development/maturity and reaches forty sanatan

                            Would it be logical for AQ to talk about human development in random fashion such as this

                            4615 And bearing of him and his separation 2.42556228 years until when he reaches his development/maturity (>2.42556228 years) and reaches 2.42556228 years

                            This is where the question came from.

                            sanat (harvest window perhaps)
                            (30 lunar months) / 40 = 22.1479425 days

                            Thank you but IMO you're just presenting your own conversion table. You're so called "equation" is where verification is most needed. Thanks however for showing that it could be somehow related with sinna. For now i will hold my opinion.

                            Peace,

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                            • I Offline
                              I Offline
                              IMHO
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #2291

                              Peace --

                              sanat cannot be same as aman/year nor does it make sense for anyone to live 950 years.

                              Different topic although may add insight; believe an equation is given ...

                              4615 And bearing of him and his separation thirty shahran until when he reaches his strength and reaches forty sanatan

                              30 x 29.53059 days (lunar month) = 2.42556228 years = 40 sanat

                              2914 And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand sanatin less fifty years

                              3/4 lunar month x 1000 = 60.639057 years ? 50 years = 10.639057 years

                              Salaam

                              This thread was becoming so repeatative that it was not worth contributing to it, until you started discussing Sanat and Aam as this is very important subject this may lead us to reccognising forbidden months too.
                              Why not start a new thread discussing the difference between these terms so others, who may have had enough of this thread and may not even bother to look at it twice, will miss out on this subject.
                              I always hmm Noah live for almost a century and how many generation he saw passed during his life time?
                              When referring to Noah's age we read Sanat and Aaman in that verse so yes I am inclind to follow your calculations so does that means he lived till 60+ OR was it after the storm that he lived for another 60 years?

                              Peace
                              BTW I only read this thread when I see any contribution form SEid
                              Simpls

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                              • T Offline
                                T Offline
                                truthseeker171
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #2292

                                sanat cannot be same as aman/year nor does it make sense for anyone to live 950 years.

                                Different topic although may add insight; believe an equation is given ...

                                4615 And bearing of him and his separation thirty shahran until when he reaches his strength and reaches forty sanatan

                                30 x 29.53059 days (lunar month) = 2.42556228 years = 40 sanat

                                2914 And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand sanatin less fifty years

                                3/4 lunar month x 1000 = 60.639057 years ? 50 years = 10.639057 years

                                Peace

                                2914 And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand -sanatin- less fifty -<aamaan-.

                                Both the word -sana- as the word -<aam- seem to mean a year according to the Koran. Both words are seemingly interchangable
                                But it is noticable that sometimes the Koran uses the word -sana- in a negative context and the word -<aam- in a positive context.

                                7130 We then afflicted the people of Pharaoh with years of drought/-sineen-, a shortage in crops, so that they might take heed.
                                1247 He said, "You will plant regularly for seven years/-sineen-, and whatever you harvest you must leave it in its pods, except for the little that you will eat."
                                1248 "Then after that will come seven ones severe in drought, which will consume all that you planted except for what you have stored."
                                1249 "Then after that will come a year/-<aam- in which the people will have abundant rain and which they will be able to produce once again."

                                Lane's dictionary states that the word -sana- can refer to a year of drought or barrenness.

                                This information could lead to following reading of verse 2914 - as is mentioned in Lane's as well.

                                • And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand years of hardship -sanatin- less fifty good years -<aamaan-.-

                                In the Bible, Genesis 929 states And all the days of Noah were nine hundred and fifty years and he died.

                                The reading of the word -sana- as 22 days seems not to be supported by verse 4615.

                                • "My Lord, direct me to appreciate the blessings You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents, and to do righteousness that pleases You. And let my progeny be righteous. I have repented to You; I am of those who have submitted." -
                                  These words are rather spoken by an adult person - not by a little child of about 2.4 years old.

                                Truthseeker

                                Disclaimer the study of the Koran is work in progress, every information in any posting on this forum should be controlled by the believers themselves in the best way - verse 1736.

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                                • U Offline
                                  U Offline
                                  unknownuser
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #2293

                                  Peace,

                                  Yes, especially when our background (e.g. nationality) hasn't changed much in all those nine centuries. You're not comparing Noah's time with today's (and back to 11th century) Jerusalem are you?

                                  And I don't know why you're referring to 2324, because in that case, even a prophet from six or nine thousand years ago is also "not except a man like you".

                                  No, unless humans had similar life spans he'd be a man 900+ years older/unlike you not a tree.

                                  Would it be logical for AQ to talk about human development in random fashion such as this

                                  4615 And bearing of him and his separation 2.42556228 years until when he reaches his development/maturity (>2.42556228 years) and reaches 2.42556228 years

                                  Talks about one critical stage of early life development (ashuddahu) and equates 30 shahr to 40 sanat not about attaining wisdom/maturity at exactly age 40 or that people are dumb before that.

                                  4067 furthermore He brings you out a child, furthermore lets you reach ashuddakum

                                  This thread was becoming so repeatative that it was not worth contributing to it, until you started discussing Sanat and Aam as this is very important subject this may lead us to reccognising forbidden months too.
                                  Why not start a new thread discussing the difference between these terms so others, who may have had enough of this thread and may not even bother to look at it twice, will miss out on this subject.

                                  Yes, this thread is the mother of all threads. Perhaps I'll revive/link to one of the older topics.

                                  2914 And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand -sanatin- less fifty -<aamaan-.

                                  Both the word -sana- as the word -<aam- seem to mean a year according to the Koran. Both words are seemingly interchangable
                                  But it is noticable that sometimes the Koran uses the word -sana- in a negative context and the word -<aam- in a positive context.

                                  7130 We then afflicted the people of Pharaoh with years of drought/-sineen-, a shortage in crops, so that they might take heed.
                                  1247 He said, "You will plant regularly for seven years/-sineen-, and whatever you harvest you must leave it in its pods, except for the little that you will eat."
                                  1248 "Then after that will come seven ones severe in drought, which will consume all that you planted except for what you have stored."
                                  1249 "Then after that will come a year/-<aam- in which the people will have abundant rain and which they will be able to produce once again."

                                  Lane's dictionary states that the word -sana- can refer to a year of drought or barrenness.

                                  This information could lead to following reading of verse 2914 - as is mentioned in Lane's as well.

                                  • And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand years of hardship -sanatin- less fifty good years -<aamaan-.-

                                  That's an obvious contradiction; Lane was a bad logician. 50 harsh or good years?

                                  When does a year start and how to determine a good or bad year; can it be both?

                                  Why would anyone desire thousand years of hardship?

                                  296 ...he could be granted a life thousand sanat (bad years?)
                                  2247 a day with your Lord like thousand sanat (bad years?) from what you reckon

                                  In the Bible, Genesis 929 states And all the days of Noah were nine hundred and fifty years and he died.

                                  No time to study Bible or ancient Hebrew although it's similar to Arabic?
                                  http//biblos.com/genesis/9-29.htm

                                  The reading of the word -sana- as 22 days seems not to be supported by verse 4615.

                                  • "My Lord, direct me to appreciate the blessings You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents, and to do righteousness that pleases You. And let my progeny be righteous. I have repented to You; I am of those who have submitted." -
                                    These words are rather spoken by an adult person - not by a little child of about 2.4 years old.

                                  Does it say in the verse at exactly age 40 the human says that?
                                  They are spoken by those considerate of their parents ? at any age!

                                  4615
                                  And We have enjoined the mankind to his parents? kindness
                                  Carried him his mother hardship and gave birth to him hardship

                                  And bearing of him and his separation thirty shahr until when he reaches ashuddahu and reaches forty sanat

                                  He says, "My Lord...

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                                    truthseeker171
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #2294

                                    That's an obvious contradiction; Lane was a bad logician. 50 harsh or good years?

                                    Lane's dictionary states that the word -sana- can refer to a year of drought or barrenness.

                                    2914 And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand years of hardship -sanatin- less fifty good years -<aamaan-.

                                    1000 years of difficulty minus 50 years that were as a contrast good.

                                    In analogy of following verses
                                    7130 We then afflicted the people of Pharaoh with years of drought/-sineen-, a shortage in crops, so that they might take heed.
                                    1247 He said, "You will plant regularly for seven years/-sineen-, and whatever you harvest you must leave it in its pods, except for the little that you will eat."
                                    1248 "Then after that will come seven ones severe in drought, which will consume all that you planted except for what you have stored."
                                    1249 "Then after that will come a year/-<aam- in which the people will have abundant rain and which they will be able to produce once again."

                                    As said before, verse 2914 has a special wording.
                                    A person could say I had 60 bad years except for 3 good ones. It is not the most direct way of transferring a message - but it is clear.
                                    The explanation as found in Lane's dictionary seems not to be illogical.

                                    When does a year start and how to determine a good or bad year; can it be both?

                                    The Koran does not give information about the timing of the start of the year.
                                    Both words for year -<aam- and -sana- are used in the Koran in general.
                                    Only in the case of a contrast between years the word -sana- is sometimes used in a negative context and the word -<aam- in a positive context.

                                    Why would anyone desire thousand years of hardship?
                                    296 ...he could be granted a life thousand sanat (bad years?)
                                    2247 a day with your Lord like thousand sanat (bad years?) from what you reckon

                                    The word -sana- is also used in a neutral way as is the word -<aam- when there is not a context of positive versus negative.

                                    No time to study Bible or ancient Hebrew although it's similar to Arabic?
                                    http//biblos.com/genesis/9-29.htm

                                    Copy-paste from the link
                                    sha?nah years

                                    The Hebrew word -shanah- for year is rather similar to the Arabic word -sana-

                                    Does it say in the verse at exactly age 40 the human says that?
                                    They are spoken by those considerate of their parents ? at any age!
                                    4615
                                    And We have enjoined the mankind to his parents? kindness
                                    Carried him his mother hardship and gave birth to him hardship

                                    Numbers can have a symbolical meaning - the year 40 can be read as a symbol of mental maturity.
                                    Interestingly some modern insights on the human development acknowledge the real maturity of a human around the age of 40.
                                    That of course does not exclude that people can realise the knowledge of verse 4615 at other ages as well.

                                    And bearing of him and his separation thirty shahr until when he reaches ashuddahu and reaches forty sanat
                                    He says, "My Lord...

                                    The cause and effect of the verse seem to be when one reaches maturity - symbolized as the age of 40 years, then one may acknowledge the value of following sentence

                                    • "My Lord, direct me to appreciate the blessings You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents, and to do righteousness that pleases You. And let my progeny be righteous. I have repented to You; I am of those who have submitted." -

                                    Peace,
                                    Truthseeker

                                    Disclaimer the study of the Koran is work in progress, every information in any posting on this forum should be controlled by the believers themselves in the best way - verse 1736.

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                                      unknownuser
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #2295

                                      Peace,

                                      1000 years of difficulty minus 50 years that were as a contrast good.

                                      50 of 1000 cannot be called bad then also called good.

                                      1247 He said, "You will plant regularly for seven years/-sineen-, and whatever you harvest you must leave it in its pods, except for the little that you will eat."
                                      1248 "Then after that will come seven ones severe in drought, which will consume all that you planted except for what you have stored."
                                      1249 "Then after that will come a year/-<aam- in which the people will have abundant rain and which they will be able to produce once again."

                                      As said before, verse 2914 has a special wording.
                                      A person could say I had 60 bad years except for 3 good ones. It is not the most direct way of transferring a message - but it is clear.
                                      The explanation as found in Lane's dictionary seems not to be illogical.

                                      An obvious contradiction and illogical; seven good which they stored their food followed by seven bad?

                                      Copy-paste from the link
                                      sha?nah years

                                      The Hebrew word -shanah- for year is rather similar to the Arabic word -sana-

                                      Perhaps they have it wrong ...

                                      Hebrew Transliteration English
                                      vai?yih?yu become
                                      kol- all
                                      ye?mei- day/era
                                      no?ach, Noah
                                      te?sha nine
                                      me?'o?vt hundred
                                      sha?nah, ?
                                      va?cha?mi?shim fifty
                                      sha?nah; ?

                                      Numbers can have a symbolical meaning - the year 40 can be read as a symbol of mental maturity.
                                      Interestingly some modern insights on the human development acknowledge the real maturity of a human around the age of 40.
                                      That of course does not exclude that people can realise the knowledge of verse 4615 at other ages as well.

                                      Therefore a contradiction as with the case of orphans marrying and getting their inheritance < age 40.

                                      The cause and effect of the verse seem to be when one reaches maturity - symbolized as the age of 40 years, then one may acknowledge the value of following sentence

                                      • "My Lord, direct me to appreciate the blessings You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents, and to do righteousness that pleases You. And let my progeny be righteous. I have repented to You; I am of those who have submitted." -

                                      Again another contradiction soon as any believer < age 40 says that.

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                                        truthseeker171
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #2296

                                        50 of 1000 cannot be called bad then also called good.

                                        The special wording of verse 2914 seems to give the message that the years of Noah that he remained with his people were many and most of them were difficult. In a literal reading 50 easier and 950 harder years.
                                        As said before in analogy
                                        A person could say I had 60 bad years except for 3 good ones. It is not the most direct way of transferring a message - but it is clear.

                                        An obvious contradiction and illogical; seven good which they stored their food followed by seven bad?

                                        The first seven years can also be seen as hard years because of following
                                        1247 He said, "You will plant regularly for seven years/-sineen-, and whatever you harvest you must leave it in its pods, except for the little that you will eat."

                                        Perhaps they have it wrong ...
                                        Hebrew Transliteration English
                                        vai?yih?yu become
                                        kol- all
                                        ye?mei- day/era
                                        no?ach, Noah
                                        te?sha nine
                                        me?'o?vt hundred
                                        sha?nah, ?
                                        va?cha?mi?shim fifty
                                        sha?nah; ?

                                        Both the Koran as the Torah indicate that the age of Noah was very high and that it is worthwhile to mention.
                                        This is not the case with other prophets.

                                        According to your interpretation there would not be anything special about the duration of the stay of Noah with his people - so why would it still be mentioned with Noah and not with the other prophets?

                                        Therefore a contradiction as with the case of orphans marrying and getting their inheritance < age 40.
                                        Again another contradiction soon as any believer < age 40 says that.

                                        There is not a contradiction - it depends on the context what the word -ashuddahu- means.

                                        There are nevertheless the literal wording of verse 4615 many children that are not getting breast-feeded until the total age of 30 -shahr- (including pregnancy).
                                        The words are rather used in general in a normative way concerning the period of breast-feeding. This does not create a contradiction either.

                                        As said before
                                        Numbers can have a symbolical meaning - the year 40 can be read as a symbol of mental maturity.
                                        Interestingly some modern insights on the human development acknowledge the real maturity of a human around the age of 40.
                                        That of course does not exclude that people can realise the knowledge of verse 4615 at other ages as well.
                                        This is not contradictory - it is rather the sometimes special use of language of the Koran.

                                        Anyway for now I do not see any sense in a new usage of a 22 day period of counting.
                                        From verse 4615 one can not read a binding ruling in this matter - rather the contrary, seeing the other koranic verses.
                                        It seems not to have any contact with phases of the moon or other phenomena - or with known calendars.
                                        There does not seem to be any practical use for a period of 22 days as a way for counting time.

                                        Peace,
                                        Truthseeker

                                        Disclaimer the study of the Koran is work in progress, every information in any posting on this forum should be controlled by the believers themselves in the best way - verse 1736.

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                                          ayman
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #2297

                                          Peace Eid,

                                          sanat cannot be same as aman/year nor does it make sense for anyone to live 950 years.
                                          Different topic although may add insight; believe an equation is given ...
                                          4615 And bearing of him and his separation thirty shahran until when he reaches his strength and reaches forty sanatan
                                          30 x 29.53059 days (lunar month) = 2.42556228 years = 40 sanat
                                          2914 And verily, We sent Noah to his people and he remained among them thousand sanatin less fifty years
                                          3/4 lunar month x 1000 = 60.639057 years ? 50 years = 10.639057 years

                                          Dear brother, I agree that "sana" and "aam" are different but forty sana cannot be 2.42 years. Reason is that if we read the rest of 4615, we will see that upon reaching 40 sana, the person would say "O my Lord! Grant me that I may be grateful for your favour that you have bestowed upon me, and upon both my parents, and that I may work righteousness that you approve; and make my offspring good. I have repented to you and I am amongst the peacemakers." Surely, a 2.42 year old child cannot utter such prayer.

                                          I think that if we look at all the passages where "sana" is mentioned, it seems to have to do with the natural cycle of the earth (For example, see 105 and 1712).

                                          On the other hand, "aam" seem to have to do with human calendars. For example, see "aamohm" (their year)

                                          Peace and all best wishes,

                                          Ayman

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