Oldest Qur?an manuscript MA VI 165

Hizbullah

Source

https//parseundparse.wordpress.com/2012/04/13/sibbuye-der-iraner-der-die-arabische-grammatik-schrieb/

Summary and translation

Sibbuye is died in the first week of year 793. He was a prominent Iranian linguist and was the first person who wrote the Arabic grammar.
Sibbuye is also a highly respected person of the Persian literature. He was born in the city called Beyza, province Fars. The year of his birth is not known, it is assumed 760 CE.

On the historical point of view he is an important person because he was the first who wrote grammar for Arabic language and he also precise defined phonetics and voices of this language.
The vocals O,A,E and "nunation"= tanwin are his inventions. As a result he became the name Sibbuye Nahvi what means Sibbuye, the grammarian.
Without his efforts, which were a masterpiece in that time, the Arabic language would not be developed as it is, and the consolidation of the Arabic language would not have been possible. Thus, it was an Iranian who wrote the grammar for the Arabs.

Salam Birdie,

Great link. Thank you and ALLAH bless you.

Peace

Noon_waalqalami

Peace Hizbullah,

4144 and in case made we it Qur?an OUTLANDISH(language) would say they of why not explained verses it. OUTLANDISH (language) and ELOQUENCE ,

Perhaps open separate thread apply ?outlandish? and ?eloquence? throughout for consistency.

26198 and in case we revealed it on any/some the foreigners

I explained what the Quran says

No you made this claim

Quote from Hizbullah on February 04, 2015, 012554 AM
The Arabs are descended from the Prophet Ismael. In fact, all of us in this world at present descend from the 11 sons of Ismael.

Who exactly are Arabs which now you translate as ?eloquence??

It does to a certain extent. Did you read my post? Quranic evidences are good enough. I believe you have read thru my thread on the Quran was sent down in the 4th Century.

Yes read your post and not sure where you were going with we are all decedent from 11 sons of Ismael stuff usually by those insecure about their heritage etc., which reminds me of the father character in ?My Big Fat Greek Wedding? laugh

https//www.youtube.com/watch?v=VL9whwwTK6I

LOL, you believe in the DSS craps? Let me show you what the Jews plagiarize-

That is irrelevant, again you claimed this ?

Quote from Hizbullah on February 04, 2015, 012554 AM
Why all these stories in the Quran suddenly appeared in the Talmud in the 4th and 5th Century CE? The answer is that it was the Jews who plagiarized what is from the Quran!

Dead Sea Scrolls with similar stories ~ 350 BCE easily refutes your claim
http//www.centuryone.com/25dssfacts.html

As do writings of Jewish historian Flavius Josephus (37 CE - circa 100 CE)
http//www.gutenberg.org/files/2848/2848-h/2848-h.htm

Since the Prophet was not an Arab, the Quran was sent down to him in his TONGUE!

144 and not sent we from messenger except in tongue/speech folk his to clarify for them so lets stray the god whom wills and guides whom wills and he the mighty the wise

Again show proof which tongue was that historically if not Arabic ? Albanian, Greek, or Zulu perhaps?

Hizbullah

Salam Bro Noon,

Before I go further, please see http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9604929.0

Please read what Noshirk and Pazuzu wrote and what I quote from Noshirk

From 610 to 630, we are told that all what Muslims managed to do is to conquer Mecca. However, we are told that within only two years, from 630 to 632, very ancient cultures of Yemen and Oman became easily Muslims by simple expedition were Muhammad was not even present. From 630 to 632, it seems also that governing Meccans , full of old enemies of islam, seems to have been less difficult that governing own converted people of Medina.

The amazing fact is that we have no trace of a city converted on the hands of the prophet. Muhammad failed to convert Taief and even Medina was converted by a simple missionary.

We are also told that freshly converted Omanis were so well converted that they have participated in the ridda wars during 632 to 634 to fight whose that wanted to abandon islam after death of prophet.

My question is how come for 20 years the Prophet spread Islam ONLY in Mecca and Medina? It seems to be so difficult, but managed to convert the Yemenis and Omanis in 2 years. Bear in mind the Yemenis and Omanis according to "the so called history" were hardcore Jews!

Peace

Noon_waalqalami

My question is how come for 20 years the Prophet spread Islam ONLY in Mecca and Medina? It seems to be so difficult, but managed to convert the Yemenis and Omanis in 2 years. Bear in mind the Yemenis and Omanis according to "the so called history" were hardcore Jews!

Peace Hizbullah,

What has to do with Qu'ran manuscript?

Carbon-14 dating with 95% probably originated between 649-675 CE
PERF 558 643 CE tax receipt shows Islam in Eqypt few years before

Typically empires spread rapidly if they are united in ideology, have good organizational and educational system, and are inclusive e.g. Alexander army was not all Macedonians included Persians, Thracians, Illyrians, and numerous others who in less than 10 years controlled most of world known to them no matter how zealot, hardcore/hardheaded the people were including the Jews in Jerusalem.

http//iranpoliticsclub.net/maps/images/052%20Alexander%20Conquest%20of%20Persian%20Empire%20Map.jpg

Man_of_Faith

There are so many lies in official history that people must keep in mind.

Islam is actually something that Persian clerics "helped" to shape and it is no secret that the Persians had much influence in the region. Islam is simply traditions that were already in effect prior to the advent of Quran, including the Pagan-style prostration ritual which is an old custom of showing deep respect to a superior and not only a deity.

Plain Paganism was widespread, but there was also many people who had faith in the Abrahamic faith which sectarian distortion is no better than Paganism but more civilized and the multiple idols are replaced by one central one.

Salaam

Lena

@Hizbullah what do you mean " the prophet was not an Arab"? Please explain. My understanding from reading a variety of historical sources on the origins of the Arabs, is that the true Arabs (and Jews) were black or dark skinned (Ethiopian- like in appearance) and spread from Yemen, in South Arabia, up to the Hijaz and northern Arabia. Prophet Muhammed's lineage links back to these true Arabs, from the Adnan tribe in Yemen. Also, that the 'white' Arabs are descendants of foreigners who arrived later in the Arabian peninsula. Some came through intermarriage with conquered peoples, some came as slaves, some as concubines and some as refugees fleeing wars or being expelled from lands in the Balkans, Babylonia etc.

Hizbullah

@Hizbullah what do you mean " the prophet was not an Arab"? Please explain. My understanding from reading a variety of historical sources on the origins of the Arabs, is that the true Arabs (and Jews) were black or dark skinned (Ethiopian- like in appearance) and spread from Yemen, in South Arabia, up to the Hijaz and northern Arabia. Prophet Muhammed's lineage links back to these true Arabs, from the Adnan tribe in Yemen. Also, that the 'white' Arabs are descendants of foreigners who arrived later in the Arabian peninsula. Some came through intermarriage with conquered peoples, some came as slaves, some as concubines and some as refugees fleeing wars or being expelled from lands in the Balkans, Babylonia etc.

Salam,

What you wrote are those from the hadist. Please read the verses below.

Why was the Quran written in South Arabian Script when the Prophet was not an Arab?

AQ1206
And thus will your Lord choose you and teach you the interpretation of narratives and complete His favour upon you and upon the family of Jacob, as He completed it upon your fathers before, Abraham and Isaac. Indeed, your Lord is Knowing and Wise.

AQ2927
And We gave to Him Ishaq and Yaqub and placed in his descendants Prophethood and the Book. And We gave him his reward in this world, and indeed, he is in the hereafter among the righteous.

The above verses proofs that prophethood from the family of Abraham was granted to the descendents of Prophet Ishaq. The Last Prophet was a direct descendent of Prophet Ishaq and not Ismael as the Traditional Islamic sources implies! The Arabs are descended from the Prophet Ismael. In fact, all of us in this world at present descend from the 11 sons of Ismael.

Shogunsami

Is there any proof that Arabs are descendants of Ishmael? What happened to the descendants of ishaq? According to pazuzus research (which I believe is accurate ) all prophets mentioned in quran are from the same geographical location that is south Arabia. Doesn't it make Mohammad also an Arab?

Hizbullah

Perhaps open separate thread apply ?outlandish? and ?eloquence? throughout for consistency.
26198 and in case we revealed it on any/some the foreigners

Peace Noon, no offence bro, please take it as a friendly argument......

No need, I tell you now. The Quranic rendering of the word 3rabiya (derived from i3rab), means (those who speak clearly) as contrast with a3jamiya (those who speak indistinctly - outlandish).

No you made this claim

Quote from Hizbullah on February 04, 2015, 012554 AM
The Arabs are descended from the Prophet Ismael. In fact, all of us in this world at present descend from the 11 sons of Ismael.

Who exactly are Arabs which now you translate as ?eloquence??

See the explanation above and insha ALLAH I will open a new thread on the "11 sons of Ismael".

Yes read your post and not sure where you were going with we are all decedent from 11 sons of Ismael stuff usually by those insecure about their heritage etc., which reminds me of the father character in ?My Big Fat Greek Wedding? laugh

https//www.youtube.com/watch?v=VL9whwwTK6I

I believe you are the one who is insecure. Why is it? Are you afraid of the truth. Let me quote Bro Pazuzu, " The truth hurts eh, the truth is stranger than fiction and the rabbits hole gets deeper" ;D

That is irrelevant, again you claimed this ?

Quote from Hizbullah on February 04, 2015, 012554 AM
Why all these stories in the Quran suddenly appeared in the Talmud in the 4th and 5th Century CE? The answer is that it was the Jews who plagiarized what is from the Quran!

Dead Sea Scrolls with similar stories ~ 350 BCE easily refutes your claim
http//www.centuryone.com/25dssfacts.html

As do writings of Jewish historian Flavius Josephus (37 CE - circa 100 CE)
http//www.gutenberg.org/files/2848/2848-h/2848-h.htm

It is relevent. I have shown you Quranic proof, yet you take as of no importance and believe in all those jewish lies? elektro

Peace

Hizbullah

Peace Hizbullah,

What has to do with Qu'ran manuscript?

Carbon-14 dating with 95% probably originated between 649-675 CE
PERF 558 643 CE tax receipt shows Islam in Eqypt few years before

It does. I am not denying C14 technology. What you have shown proofs that the Quranic script was written in the 7th Century CE. What makes you confirmed that those were the oldest Quranic manuscript, when Quranic and histrorical evidence proofs that the Quran / Islam is much older than 1400 years!

Typically empires spread rapidly if they are united in ideology, have good organizational and educational system, and are inclusive e.g. Alexander army was not all Macedonians included Persians, Thracians, Illyrians, and numerous others who in less than 10 years controlled most of world known to them no matter how zealot, hardcore/hardheaded the people were including the Jews in Jerusalem.

http//iranpoliticsclub.net/maps/images/052%20Alexander%20Conquest%20of%20Persian%20Empire%20Map.jpg

Exactly! That was what the Prophet did! He did not just traveled from Mecca to Medina and vice versa for 20 years and than all of a sudden the whole of Arabia converted to Islam within a short span!

Further, historical evidence proofs that Najran was the first and only "Christian" important oasis and caravan city, and was converted in the 4th century CE. The Namarah Inscription is a "GREAT PROOF". the city was taken over by the Romans with the help of the so called Northern "Arab" Foederati. This Northern "Arab" Foederati were independent states, yet under a general liability to furnish a contingent to the Roman army.

Imagine, if Christianity were to flourished in Arabia from the 4th Century up to the 7th Century, for 300 years, there will be an unimaginable evidence left to proof of its existence in the whole of Arabia. Archaeological evidence shows only Najran was "Christianize". There were substantial proofs that shows the Arab converted to Judaism in the 4th Century. Why were they converting to Judaism when they were already Jews. South Arabia was a center of Judaism since after the time of the Prophet Zakaria a thousand years up till the 4th Century.

The conversion of the South Arabians were not to Judaism but to the Islam. South Arabia was the Prophet last destination and it is plausible that South Arabia was where his final rest place! The original Quran with an eloquent tongue and translated to the Musnad tongue were there. I believe those Qurans were all destroyed by the Ummayyad Khilafa!

Peace

Hizbullah

Is there any proof that Arabs are descendants of Ishmael? What happened to the descendants of ishaq? According to pazuzus research (which I believe is accurate ) all prophets mentioned in quran are from the same geographical location that is south Arabia. Doesn't it make Mohammad also an Arab?

If ALLAH permits me, I will open a new thread on this subject.

Peace

Man_of_Faith

I think Arab is an elusive term. There is more behind it than an ethnicity.

I have had certain suspicions that Arab originally does not mean what is thought and it is conspicuously similar to Rabb. That or the Quranic Arab is a term of confusion with something else.

What I think is that the word Arab got synonymous with a people once upon a time.

The majority of the prophets were clearly considered Hebrews. And their attached condition to God is what they regarded as Jew (yahood) and Jew is no ethnicity but a member of those who are in the proper faith since near God. It has relationship with the term (huda) which means one is unto something.

The Arab word needs more research before I can say more.

Hebrews were spread all over the Middle-East and they did not have a fixed locale. This language was used even officially within the Persian empire (with the variation Aramaic).

Arabic is too thought through to be the invention of a backwards community and is actually very exact and logical (once you know its deeper secrets). It is not just erupted from a primitive nomadic people. There is much more to it. Virtually all Arabic letters exist in Hebrew except that they use different symbols and use them differently to form words.

Salaam

Noon_waalqalami

It is relevent. I have shown you Quranic proof, yet you take as of no importance and believe in all those jewish lies? elektro

Peace Hizbullah -- you've shown nothing only contradicted yourself.

Again, irrelevant if they are lies or not it refutes your claim since you wrote this

Quote from Hizbullah on February 04, 2015, 012554 AM
Why all these stories in the Quran suddenly appeared in the Talmud in the 4th and 5th Century CE? The answer is that it was the Jews who plagiarized what is from the Quran!

Again, similar stories appear 700 & 300 years earlier refutes your plagiarism claim.

It does. I am not denying C14 technology. What you have shown proofs that the Quranic script was written in the 7th Century CE. What makes you confirmed that those were the oldest Quranic manuscript, when Quranic and histrorical evidence proofs that the Quran / Islam is much older than 1400 years!

Again, you've shown nothing! If you have historical evidence please post one verse that's earlier?

"The Inscription of Abraha" (battle memorial, southern Saudi Arabia)
http//www.mnh.si.edu/epigraphy/e_pre-islamic/fig04_sabaean.htm

Transcription
B'khail / ar-rahman / wmaseeha /
malikan / Abraha / Zaybm / malik /
sab'a / w zarydan / w hadarmaut

Translation
With help The Almighty and messiah, king Abraha Zeebman (king's title), the king of Saba'a, Zuridan and Hadrmaut.

(ii)
w ya m n t / w r a a'in r b ha m r / ta w d m /
w t ha m t / s ta r w / z n / s ta r n / k gh z ya w
w yement / wa r'a rab hamw / Twadam / w thamat / satro / zn / satran / K'ghazow
and Yemen and the tribes (on) the mountains and the coast wrote these lines on his battle

http//www.mnh.si.edu/epigraphy/figs-stones/large/color_lg_jpeg/fig04_c_lg.jpg

Abraha (deceased ~ 553 CE) Aksumite Christian King South Arabia Kingdom of Aksum and Saba/Yemen.

http//image.absoluteastronomy.com/images/encyclopediaimages/k/ka/kaleb.jpg

Hizbullah

Peace Hizbullah -- you've shown nothing only contradicted yourself.

Again, irrelevant if they are lies or not it refutes your claim since you wrote this

Quote from Hizbullah on February 04, 2015, 012554 AM
Why all these stories in the Quran suddenly appeared in the Talmud in the 4th and 5th Century CE? The answer is that it was the Jews who plagiarized what is from the Quran!

Again, similar stories appear 700 & 300 years earlier refutes your plagiarism claim.

Peace Noon,

Did I? My question is very straight forward. I am not asking you about what was written 700 years with regards to the 4th Century! The stories of the Quran that was rewritten in the Talmud in the 4th Century should be in the former Book of ALLAH, ie, in the Bible and NOT IN THE TALMUD which was written in the 4th Century! Why?

Quranic Evidence

AQ;0515 - O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our Messenger making clear to you much of what you CONCEAL OF THE BOOK AND OBLITERATE MUCH. There has come to you from Allah a light and a clear Book.