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  4. Oldest Qur?an manuscript MA VI 165

Oldest Qur?an manuscript MA VI 165

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Questions/Comments on the Quran
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    Hizbullah
    wrote on last edited by
    #86

    Peace Hizbullah,

    Hypocrites appear 32 times in Qur'an and can be anyone. It does not say they "were" rather ka-annahum "they are like" which is a comparison hence your translation makes no sense in or out of context.

    Look whos talking......The scenerio of the Quran is Arabia. Hypocrites appear 32 times in Qur'an refer to the hypocrites among the Arabs. ka-annahum is in perfect tense.

    it is not for you to decide what language the Quran was written or when it was sent down or how old it was! Let the Quran speak for itself. Its all in the Quran. You need to do through research and not be a blind follower!

    You can carry on with your ridiculous translation which is out of context and makes no sense at all.

    Conclusion

    THE OLDEST ORIGINAL ARABIC QURAN WAS WRITTEN IN SOUTH ARABIAN MUSNAD----PERIOD

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      Noon_waalqalami
      wrote on last edited by
      #87

      Conclusion

      THE OLDEST ORIGINAL ARABIC QURAN WAS WRITTEN IN SOUTH ARABIAN MUSNAD----PERIOD

      Peace Hizbullah -- we are discussing/quoting this one. Perhaps when you find even a single verse in Musnad script post it.

      http//oi68.tinypic.com/2uitz4k.jpg

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        Hizbullah
        wrote on last edited by
        #88

        Peace Hizbullah -- we are discussing/quoting this one. Perhaps when you find even a single verse in Musnad script post it.

        http//oi68.tinypic.com/2uitz4k.jpg

        I have already done that

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          Noon_waalqalami
          wrote on last edited by
          #89

          I have already done that

          No, you did not provide a verse in Qur'an in Musnad script.
          For benefit of others below is an example of Musnad script.

          http//www.mnh.si.edu/epigraphy/figs-stones/x-large/color_xl_jpeg/fig25.jpg
          Transliteration
          n ya a'in th t / k ya l / w m q m / sh ya m ha m w
          gh wa n ha m w / b n / a a'in r b n / w b z t
          t a t b / r ya m m / s a'in d / w ha w f ya n
          r ya m m / r dh w / w h sd ya / m r a ha m

          Transcription
          Nai Asath/ Khail/ w maqam/ shai mahamo/
          Ghawnham/bin/ A'araban/ w bazat/
          Ta'atab/remom/sad/w hawfain
          Remom/ Rado/ wa hasiya/ mraham

          Translation
          With the power of Naiqthat and his high position

          Ghawnaham from the Arabian tribe of

          Dhat Ta'atab - Raimam Sa'ad

          Fulfilled and pleased with the will

          of their Lord and his presence.

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            Hizbullah
            wrote on last edited by
            #90

            No, you did not provide a verse in Qur'an in Musnad script.
            For benefit of others below is an example of Musnad script.

            Quran 6304 it the proof. But offcourse, sectarian would always refute. Fyi what u show was old musnad. By the 3rd Century, the Musnad script evolved into cursive Musnad.

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              hicham9
              wrote on last edited by
              #91

              Conclusion

              THE OLDEST ORIGINAL ARABIC QURAN WAS WRITTEN IN SOUTH ARABIAN MUSNAD----PERIOD

              On what evidence do you base such conclusion ?!

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                Hizbullah
                wrote on last edited by
                #92

                On what evidence do you base such conclusion ?!

                QURAN - 6304

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                  hicham9
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #93

                  QURAN 6304

                  Sorry, my brother, but i see not how msndh in 63411 underpins your conclusion !

                  In my book, when the post-qurnic diacritization are taken out the textus receptus, you get a North-Arabian, Nabatean/Aramean lingua ? starting with the very first qurnic prep. phrase b-sm (&#1600.

                  SLM

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                    Hizbullah
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #94

                    Salam my brother hicham9...

                    In my book, when the post-qurnic diacritization are taken out the textus receptus, you get a North-Arabian, Nabatean/Aramean lingua ? starting with the very first qurnic prep. phrase b-sm (&#1600.

                    U r a knowledgeable and true Quranist. Please read below...

                    Peace Brother Wakas

                    Thank you for your reply

                    Below are the evidences....

                    http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9606373.0

                    http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9607488.0

                    First off, Nabatean was never an Arabic language. In fact even up till today, the people of the Levant never consider themselves as Arabs. There are thousands of stele found in the Levant, from Syria to down south Jordan, with Nabatean inscription compare to Syriac which actually derives from Nabatean and not the other way round. Parthian, Middle Persian, Khawarimian, Soghdian - all contains Huzwaresh, which means words that were Nabatean in origin. Anyone within that area would be able to comprehend these languages.

                    The Arabic of the Quran was tailored by the Arabs of AlHira by combining these two languages, Musnad and Nabatean, into one which is known today as Arabic using its first script, Jazm. So that is why you can find many so called Syriac words which is actually Nabatean in the Quran!

                    These occurred during the Arabization of the Middle East by the Arabs under Queen Maviya in the late 4th century / early 5th Century. Queen Maviya was the predecessor of Bani Ummayah or better known as Bani Umm Maviya - Children of Mother Maviya.

                    Salam

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                      Noon_waalqalami
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #95

                      Peace -- another early text was kind of shorthand and every 10 verses scribe kept checksum.

                      Birmingham Quran manuscript radiocarbon dated 568 - 645 CE ~95% probability.

                      http//www.bbc.com/news/business-33436021

                      No ending verse markings after 201 ta ha
                      202 not descended we of upon you the Qur?an that thou agonize

                      http//oi64.tinypic.com/jb4u1g.jpg

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                        Hizbullah
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #96

                        Peace Noon

                        http//arabetics.com/public/html/more/History%20of%20the%20Arabic%20Script_article_files/image008.gif

                        According to Professor Peter Stein - University of Jena, Germany, who is the world expert on ASA; this script was made sometime in the end of 3rd Century CE and the correct rendering of the ancient text is that it is a legal document which states that a certain amount (the actual number has been left open) of Sorghum has been granted by A MAN TO FOUR WOMEN.

                        Quranic verse 0403 - 04 sound VERY SIMILAR. Now, if this is the case, how come in the 3rd Century, such Quranic law was initiated in South Arabia?

                        What say you?

                        peace

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                          Noon_waalqalami
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #97

                          Peace Noon

                          According to Professor Peter Stein - University of Jena, Germany, who is the world expert on ASA; this script was made sometime in the end of 3rd Century CE and the correct rendering of the ancient text is that it is a legal document which states that a certain amount (the actual number has been left open) of Sorghum has been granted by A MAN TO FOUR WOMEN.

                          Quranic verse 0403 - 04 sound VERY SIMILAR. Now, if this is the case, how come in the 3rd Century, such Quranic law was initiated in South Arabia?

                          What say you?

                          peace

                          Peace Hizbullah -- not sure why man leaves something to four women has to do with Qur'an/context of chapter four?

                          43 and if fear you that not thou deal justly ye of in/concerning the bereaved so sponsor marriage ye of what suitable for you from the womenfolk twosome and three and quadruple so if fear you that not thou equivalence ye of so one (f/s) or what hold right hands (possessions i.e. wealth what one can afford) yours such lowest that not thou oppress ye of 44 and give ye of the womenfolk handouts theirs graciously so if remit for you about thing from it soul of (i.e. on their own) so consume it satisfaction ease 45 and not give the foolish wealth yours the one made the god for you stand/support of and provide ye them therein and clothe ye them and speak ye of to them speech of fair manner of 46 and test ye of the bereaved until when attained they of the marriage so if perceive you from them right way of/rational so deliver ye of toward them wealth theirs and not thou eat/consume ye it wastefully and hastily of lest/that grow up they of and who be ample of so should refrain and who be poor of so let eat/consume in the fair manner so when deliver you toward them wealth theirs so witnesses ye of on/over them and sufficient in/by the god reckon-er of 47 to the menfolk share from what left the parents and the nearer/relatives being and for the womenfolk share from what left the parents and the nearer/relatives being of what small from it or large share of obligatory of 48 and when comes the division possessors the relative and the bereaved and the needy so provide ye them from it and speak ye of to them speech of fair manner of 49 and let fear the ones in case left they of from behind them progeny weak fear they of over them so let fear they of the god and let speak they of speech of appropriate of 410 surely the ones are eating/consuming wealth the bereaved injustice of only are eating/consuming in interior of body theirs fire of and shall burning blaze of 411 instructs you the god in/concerning offspring yours ...

                          inheritance summary http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9604035.msg385440#msg385440

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                            Hizbullah
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #98

                            Peace Noon,

                            So base on Professor Peter Stein interpretation, the text seems to show alms / charity towards the women. It also seems to be very similar to the Quran 0403....If suppose the word NIKAH is not part of Q0403 - ? the Quranic verse sound like??

                            And if you fear that you cannot distribute in the orphans, what seems suitable you all of the women, two or three or four, so that you fear you cannot be just, then one or those your right hand possesses. That is more suitable that you may not incline.

                            If you read further verse 0404, there is no word "dowry" but instead it mentions "charity".

                            Q0404 - And give the women their alms / charity graciously. But if they give up willingly to you anything of it, then take it in satisfaction and ease.

                            Now, if this is the case, 0403 ? 0404, did not render the marriage of orphans among the women but instead to give charity to the women, affordable to the donor, 2, 3 or 4 women, but if he / she cannot afford than 1 is enough.

                            The reason why i believe the word "NIKAH" was indoctrinated is that if someone fear because he could not provide or distribute some things than that means he is lack of financial or other means of support. Than how can he marries 2 or 3 or 4 women? This will put more burden on him considering if he already has a wife to support.

                            Furthermore, the 1st sentence of this Chapter starting with the word "Oh Mankind" referring to both men and women who are / were the audience.

                            I believe the verses 0403-04 have something to do with charity. If you read further verses 05 and 06, it tells us to take care of the orphans / singles property until their marriageable age. The ancient cursive Musnad text does provide prove of Quranic Law used, pertaining to distribution of charity to 4 single women in the 3rd / 4th Century CE.

                            Note Whatever i have written is base only on the results of my own research.

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                              Noon_waalqalami
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #99

                              Peace

                              201 ta ha -- clearly not counted in two earliest known manuscripts and suspect numbering system was for scribes to keep a checksum.

                              http//idb.ub.uni-tuebingen.de/diglit/MaVI165

                              http//oi68.tinypic.com/213nj3a.jpg

                              http//www.birmingham.ac.uk/facilities/cadbury/quran-manuscript/index.aspx

                              http//oi67.tinypic.com/68ssx5.jpg

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                                Noon_waalqalami
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #100

                                Peace -- an update on this manuscript is as today slight difference in that the scribe kept a different verse count/checksum every ten verses "heavy red dots" so there is an extra verse count in chapter 27 and one less in other chapters like chapter 20 (see earlier posts) and chapter 36 where initials are not counted as separate verses.

                                http//oi63.tinypic.com/xkn7yh.jpg

                                http//oi67.tinypic.com/2wcfyok.jpg

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                                  Hizbullah
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #101

                                  Peace Noon

                                  According to Professor Peter Stein - University of Jena, Germany, who is the world expert on ASA; this script was made sometime in the end of 3rd Century CE and the correct rendering of the ancient text is that it is a legal document which states that a certain amount (the actual number has been left open) of Sorghum has been granted by A MAN TO FOUR WOMEN.

                                  Quranic verse 0403 - 04 sound VERY SIMILAR. Now, if this is the case, how come in the 3rd Century, such Quranic law was initiated in South Arabia?

                                  What say you?

                                  peace

                                  Peace Noon,

                                  Why did you avoid my question?

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                                    Noon_waalqalami
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #102

                                    Peace Noon,

                                    Why did you avoid my question?

                                    Peace Hizbullah -- already answered earlier.

                                    1. some guy leaving whatever to four women nothing to do with this thread/topic
                                    2. nothing to do with Qur'an
                                    3. open different thread state how different than any man leaving stuff to women

                                    Now back to topic Qur?an manuscript MA VI 165 it is a wonder how it matches today's script only difference how the scribe kept a different checksum i.e. every 10 verses and numbering system to keep count which varies slightly.

                                    Here is another difference which contains an extra verse count in chapter 35 hence total 46 verses.

                                    http//oi66.tinypic.com/24o0xp3.jpg

                                    Here is a summary of differences found thus far in verse counts only (for numerologists) ...

                                    ch vrs even ch vrs odd
                                    1 7 8 3 200 203
                                    2 286 288 5 120 125
                                    4 176 180 6 165 171
                                    9 129 138 7 206 213
                                    11 123 134 8 75 83
                                    13 43 56 10 109 119
                                    14 52 66 12 111 123
                                    15 99 114 19 98 117
                                    16 128 144 21 112 133
                                    17 111 128 23 118 141
                                    18 110 128 27 94 121
                                    20 134 154 28 87 115
                                    22 78 100 31 34 65
                                    24 64 88 35 46 81
                                    25 77 102 37 182 219
                                    26 226 252 40 85 125
                                    29 69 98 41 54 95
                                    30 60 90 42 53 95
                                    32 30 62 44 59 103
                                    33 73 106 46 35 81
                                    34 54 88 47 38 85
                                    36 82 118 48 29 77
                                    38 88 126 49 18 67
                                    39 75 114 50 45 95
                                    43 89 132 51 60 111
                                    45 37 82 52 49 101
                                    56 96 152 53 62 115
                                    57 29 86 54 55 109
                                    58 22 80 55 78 133
                                    63 11 74 59 24 83
                                    64 18 82 60 13 73
                                    66 12 78 61 14 75
                                    68 52 120 62 11 73
                                    70 44 114 65 12 77
                                    72 28 100 67 30 97
                                    74 56 130 69 52 121
                                    78 40 118 71 28 99
                                    80 42 122 73 20 93
                                    81 29 110 75 40 115
                                    87 19 106 76 31 107
                                    88 26 114 77 50 127
                                    90 20 110 79 46 125
                                    91 15 106 82 19 101
                                    93 11 104 83 36 119
                                    94 8 102 84 25 109
                                    97 5 102 85 22 107
                                    98 8 106 86 17 103
                                    101 11 112 89 30 119
                                    102 8 110 92 21 113
                                    103 3 106 95 8 103
                                    105 5 110 96 19 115
                                    106 4 110 99 8 107
                                    107 7 114 100 11 111
                                    111 5 116 104 9 113
                                    112 4 116 108 3 111
                                    113 5 118 109 6 115
                                    114 6 120 110 3 113

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                                      Hizbullah
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #103

                                      Peace Hizbullah -- already answered earlier.

                                      1. some guy leaving whatever to four women nothing to do with this thread/topic
                                      2. nothing to do with Qur'an
                                      3. open different thread state how different than any man leaving stuff to women

                                      Noon,

                                      I am showing you proves of ancient Quranic evidence and has something to do with this thread.

                                      You deliberately denied solid evidence of Quranic legislation implemented in the 3rd Century. Quran 0403-04, tells us the legislation of providing charity to orphan / single women.

                                      http//arabetics.com/public/html/more/History%20of%20the%20Arabic%20Script_article_files/image008.gif

                                      Quran 6304 - And when you see them, you wonder their personality, AND WHEN THEY SPEAK, YOU LISTEN TO THEIR SPEECH. INDEED THEIR WERE MUSNAD WOODEN ......

                                      Feel free to follow the sectarian lies!

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                                        Noon_waalqalami
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #104

                                        I am showing you proves of ancient Quranic evidence and has something to do with this thread.

                                        You deliberately denied solid evidence of Quranic legislation implemented in the 3rd Century. Quran 0403-04, tells us the legislation of providing charity to orphan / single women.

                                        Feel free to follow the sectarian lies!

                                        Peace Hizbullah -- no evidence, off topic, did not show which word is "charity" or "orphan" or its context?

                                        Keep quoting Qur'an in use now like one in this thread dated to 6th century and no evidence 3rd century.

                                        Perhaps produce something like Perf 558 which contains date also...

                                        in name the god the almighty the merciful

                                        shr/lunar cycle Jumada as in 2185 shr/lunar cycle Ramadan

                                        http//oi65.tinypic.com/a9ygm0.jpg

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                                          Hizbullah
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #105

                                          Peace Hizbullah -- no evidence, off topic, did not show which word is "charity" or "orphan" or its context?

                                          Keep quoting Qur'an in use now like one in this thread dated to 6th century and no evidence 3rd century.

                                          Perhaps produce something like Perf 558 which contains date also...

                                          in name the god the almighty the merciful

                                          shr/lunar cycle Jumada as in 2185 shr/lunar cycle Ramadan

                                          Is this how you gather information to prove your point? Without using critical thinking concept? It is not right!

                                          Quranic evidence does not means only Quranic verses or pages but it involves the concept of evaluating information gathered from observation and reasoning which are similar to what the Quranic possession of a set of information.

                                          You cannot outright refute. For example, the writings on the wooden stick - what are the information pertaining to the writings? Were they Quranic information / legislation? Yes, No, Very similar to a certain extent? In what script the information was written in order to identify when it was written? So on and so forth.

                                          Fyi, with the evidences, you provided - shows clearly that the Quran was written in the Jazm Script in the 6th Century CE, when the so called Prophet was not even born yet. So how could you justify that the Arab was the Prophet when evidences shows the Quran was already present even before he was born? If you follow the traditional Islamic history, the Quran was sent down when the Prophet was in his 40th birthday, sometime in the early 7th Century CE. This was the time he was selected to be a prophet and the Quran was sent down from this point onwards! How do you justify this?

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