Who are the people of the book?
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Assalaam Alaikum @Far
The 'Bible' has nothing to do with the Quran, granted there is some truth in the Bible.
Biblos is given a false generic meaning Burnt Bricks and in Hebrew Bible Babel means confusion. However it is not a Greek word but adopted by them from the Caannanite/Phoenicians who gave them their alphabet it means burnt bricks from Babylon or BIBLE-On.
Babylon is the Greek variant of Akkadian Babilu, an ancient city in Mesopotamia (Location 32? 32 11 N, 44? 25 15 E, modern Al Hillah, Iraq). It was the capital of the Babylonian empire from ca. 600 BC. In the Hebrew Bible, the name appears as (Babel), interpreted by popular etymology to mean "confusion". Akkadian bb-il? means "Gate of God", translating Sumerian Kadingirra.
Greeks named Gebail = Byblos. (Arabic Jebail) Greeks while in Gebail imported Papyrus and Burnt Bricks from Egypt with inscriptions
Where did you get your research from?
http//etymonline.com/?term=bible
Bible
early 14c., from Anglo-L. biblia, from M.L./L.L. biblia (neuter plural interpreted as fem. sing.), in phrase biblia sacra "holy books," from Gk. ta biblia to hagia "the holy books," from biblion "paper, scroll," the ordinary word for "book," originally a dim. of byblos "Egyptian papyrus," possibly so called from the name of the Phoenician port from which Egyptian papyrus was exported to Greece. The port's name is a Gk. corruption of Phoenician Gebhal (modern Jbeil, Lebanon), said to mean lit. "frontier town" (cf. Heb. gebhul "frontier, boundary," Arabic jabal "mountain". The Christian scripture was refered to in Gk. as Ta Biblia as early as c.223. Bible replaced O.E. biblio?ece "the Scriptures," from Gk. bibliotheke, lit. "book-repository" (from biblion + theke "case, chest, sheath", used of the Bible by Jerome and the common L. word for it until Biblia began to displace it 9c. Figurative sense of "any authoritative book" is from 1804. Bible Belt first attested 1926, reputedly coined by H.L. Mencken. -
Is there a verse in the Quran that contains both the phrases "People of the Book" and "Children of Israel"? or those that follow the Torah and those that follow the Gospel?
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YUSUFALI Say "O People of the Book! ye have no ground to stand upon unless ye stand fast by the Law, the Gospel, and all the revelation that has come to you from your Lord." It is the revelation that cometh to thee from thy Lord, that increaseth in most of them their obstinate rebellion and blasphemy. But sorrow thou not over (these) people without Faith.
PICKTHAL Say O People of the Scripture! Ye have naught (of guidance) till ye observe the Torah and the Gospel and that which was revealed unto you from your Lord. That which is revealed unto thee (Muhammad) from thy Lord is certain to increase the contumacy and disbelief of many of them. But grieve not for the disbelieving folk.
SHAKIR Say O followers of the Book! you follow no good till you keep up the Taurat and the Injeel and that which is revealed to you from your Lord; and surely that which has been revealed to you from your Lord shall make many of them increase in inordinacy and unbelief; grieve not therefore for the unbelieving people.During Mohammd's life the People of the Book can only be Christians because the Jews have never followed the Law of the Gospel.
017.002
YUSUFALI We gave Moses the Book, and made it a Guide to the Children of Israel, (commanding) "Take not other than Me as Disposer of (your) affairs."
PICKTHAL We gave unto Moses the Scripture, and We appointed it a guidance for the children of Israel, saying Choose no guardian beside Me.
SHAKIR And We gave Musa the Book and made it a guidance to the children of Israel, saying Do not take a protector besides Me;017.004
YUSUFALI And We gave (Clear) Warning to the Children of Israel in the Book, that twice would they do mischief on the earth and be elated with mighty arrogance (and twice would they be punished)!
PICKTHAL And We decreed for the Children of Israel in the Scripture Ye verily will work corruption in the earth twice, and ye will become great tyrants.
SHAKIR And We had made known to the children of Israel in the Book Most certainly you will make mischief in the land twice, and most certainly you will behave insolently with great insolence. -
Are you saying that the verses I listed are referring to Muslims too? Interesting! So Muslims must follow the Bible too?
Technically you will find mu'slims following "the book", but whether "the bible" is the same as what it was, is another question altogether.
Firstly, it's not in it's original language. And we all know that the Quran is not in anything but it's original language.
As for the term "people of the book", "ahl al kitab", it can easily be translated into "people of the bible".
I believe the Christians translate "the bible" into arabic as "al kitab" as well. Or "the holy bible" "al-kitab al-muqadis"
Oh and technically since the Talmudic jews rejected the Torah and created their own traditions of their fathers (talmud), they may not be included in that.
But then again, there are 2 billion Christians, with big missionary efforts on converting the planet into Evangelical Christianity... we might just end up seeing the whole world under the title of "people of the bible".
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Technically you will find mu'slims following "the book", but whether "the bible" is the same as what it was, is another question altogether.
Firstly, it's not in it's original language. And we all know that the Quran is not in anything but it's original language.
As for the term "people of the book", "ahl al kitab", it can easily be translated into "people of the bible".
I believe the Christians translate "the bible" into arabic as "al kitab" as well. Or "the holy bible" "al-kitab al-muqadis"
Oh and technically since the Talmudic jews rejected the Torah and created their own traditions of their fathers (talmud), they may not be included in that.
But then again, there are 2 billion Christians, with big missionary efforts on converting the planet into Evangelical Christianity... we might just end up seeing the whole world under the title of "people of the bible".
Assalaam Alaikum @Far
May suggest a review of page #15 http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9596838.210
'People of The Book' has been clearly defined. As well as Al-Toori and Al Tawrat.
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Assalaam Alaikum @Far
May suggest a review of page #15 http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9596838.210
'People of The Book' has been clearly defined. As well as Al-Toori and Al Tawrat.
You said that "'The Book' Al Kitab has NOTHING to do with Old Testament or New Testament Bible/Torah".
In what way do you say this?
They had "salat" during the time of the Old Testament and the gospels.
As for what they called themselves, they did not call themselves followers as in "jews" or "christians", they refered to themselves regarding location or tribe.
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You said that "'The Book' Al Kitab has NOTHING to do with Old Testament or New Testament Bible/Torah".
In what way do you say this?
They had "salat" during the time of the Old Testament and the gospels.
As for what they called themselves, they did not call themselves followers as in "jews" or "christians", they refered to themselves regarding location or tribe.
They were NOT reciting from the Bible or Torah...the Quran makes that clear...please review page #15
And the Yahood/Jews say, ?That Nasara/Christians are not on anything.? And the Nasara/Christians say? that the Yahood/Jews are not on anything.? And both of them are reciting AL-KITAB/THE BOOK. ?? Like unto their word is what those say who know not; but Allah will judge between them in their quarrel on the Day of Judgment.
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salam
just an opinion tell me what you ppl think, god talks about all the different books that came down , i was wondering if god ever uses the word book in plural as kutob or just kitab, we must remember that he has the mother of all books and the books that came down are really chapters of the mother book, so maybe when he speaks of ahil lkitab, hes speaking of the mother book itself. whats your opinions on that -
They were NOT reciting from the Bible or Torah...the Quran makes that clear...please review page #15
And the Yahood/Jews say, That Nasara/Christians are not on anything. And the Nasara/Christians say that the Yahood/Jews are not on anything. And both of them are reciting AL-KITAB/THE BOOK. ?? Like unto their word is what those say who know not; but Allah will judge between them in their quarrel on the Day of Judgment.
Then where were they reciting from. Are you insisting that we reject any notion that "the bible" has any word from the god?
Another thing, regarding - you state that it's not , but isn't in reference to "the mountain" as in Mount Sinai?
Below is Lane's rendition of
Tay-Waw-Ra = went or hovered round about it, approach, time or one time, repeated times, quantity/measure/extent/limit, aspect/form/disposition, way of action, manner, kind/class, stage/state, Mount Sinai, Mount of Olives, applied to several other mountains, mountain which produces trees, mountain, wild or to estrange oneself from mankind, stranger, utmost point, encounter two extremes.
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Then where were they reciting from. Are you insisting that we reject any notion that "the bible" has any word from the god?
Another thing, regarding - you state that it's not , but isn't in reference to "the mountain" as in Mount Sinai?
Below is Lane's rendition of
Tay-Waw-Ra = went or hovered round about it, approach, time or one time, repeated times, quantity/measure/extent/limit, aspect/form/disposition, way of action, manner, kind/class, stage/state, Mount Sinai, Mount of Olives, applied to several other mountains, mountain which produces trees, mountain, wild or to estrange oneself from mankind, stranger, utmost point, encounter two extremes.
'Mount Sinai' is a Biblical metaphor, that was selected by the translator
And the Mount of Sinai,
Wa toori seeneena
toori manner, way of action, kind, class, limit, time(repeated action), stage, state
Dictionary of the Holy Quran page 345 (tara)Seeneena to act with piety by following ordinances and prohibitions of Allah. Good or pious way of acting. Light, shining, gleaming, fire, to make easy,, to raise, exalt or elevate, REVOLUTION, RETURN, APPLIED TO A PORTION OF TIME
Lanes Lexicon Book 4 page 1448- 1450Again, the translator has incorporated the 'script' from the movie 'Ten Commandments' into the Quran.
Toori is NOT Torah and Seeneena is NOT 'Sinai'
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'Mount Sinai' is a Biblical metaphor, that was selected by the translator
And the Mount of Sinai,
Wa toori seeneena
toori manner, way of action, kind, class, limit, time(repeated action), stage, state
Dictionary of the Holy Quran page 345 (tara)Seeneena to act with piety by following ordinances and prohibitions of Allah. Good or pious way of acting. Light, shining, gleaming, fire, to make easy,, to raise, exalt or elevate, REVOLUTION, RETURN, APPLIED TO A PORTION OF TIME
Lanes Lexicon Book 4 page 1448- 1450Again, the translator has incorporated the 'script' from the movie 'Ten Commandments' into the Quran.
Toori is NOT Torah and Seeneena is NOT 'Sinai'
I did not say that "toori" is "torah".
By the way, where did you get "Lane's Lexicon Book 4 page 1448 - 1450" from?
I got that definition from here
http//www.studyquran.co.uk/22_TAY.htm
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salam pvb. to answer your question, yes.
i believe that because muslims are people of the book the verses that say, people of the book are to obey the torah and injeel, apply to muslims as well.
i see no basis in the quran for the claims of people who reject the torah and injeel. their deceit in claiming they accept the torah and injeel, then turning around and refusing to obey the torah and injeel, by claiming they are corrupted or that the quran is complete, is just that, very dishonest and deceitful.
allah is the lawgiver.
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There is no ayah in the Quran that says 'Obey Torah and Injeel'. Why are some of you so bent on attaching the Torah and Bible to the Quran?
Injil;root words is NAJA?A means relaxation, wholesome, useful, beneficial & NAJA means to save, be saved, be rescued, safety, get away, be delivered, confide, confidant, entrust, take one into confidence & NAJAL means to beget, father, sire, son(sun), progeny; ALL meanings of Injil, successively.
Hans Wehr Arabic English Dictionary 4th Ed. page 1107 (najuba) ? page 1109 (naja?a) ? page 1110 (naja)
Now the 'Bible'......
Biblos is given a false generic meaning ?Burnt Bricks? and in Hebrew Bible ?Babel? means ?confusion?. However it is not a Greek word but adopted by them from the Caannanite/Phoenicians who gave them their alphabet it means ?burnt bricks? from Babylon or BIBLE-On.
So in the infinite wisdom of the Creator, I must follow a 'written' document in its linguistic and cultural definitive means 'confusion'.
Now does that sound logical?
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Peace Al Araf,
i believe that because muslims are people of the book the verses that say, people of the book are to obey the torah and injeel, apply to muslims as well.
The Quran says that God explains the Torah and the Injeel, and since the reading is a confirmation of both books, the Quran is all we need to follow and obey regarding these other writings. There's no certainty that the scriptural passages in the Bible cannon are actually the same inspired Torah and Injeel that God sent to the prophets. Many of the books have been mistranslated, misinterpreted, and others are missing completely. So, I definately disagree with the concept that we must follow the Torah and Injeel in the form of the "Bible" cannon used by Christians today. Many aspects of the Torah and Bible cannon that we have today completely conflict with the Quran, so it's evident that we can't follow both of them. If one is right and the other is wrong, which would you choose? God tells us in the scriptures to follow the QURAN ALONE, not the Torah and Injeel. Those scriptures were for certain people at certain times in certain areas, while the Quran is a fully detailed message to the entire world...
Peace,
Ahmad
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Peace Al Araf,
The Quran says that God explains the Torah and the Injeel, and since the reading is a confirmation of both books, the Quran is all we need to follow and obey regarding these other writings. There's no certainty that the scriptural passages in the Bible cannon are actually the same inspired Torah and Injeel that God sent to the prophets. Many of the books have been mistranslated, misinterpreted, and others are missing completely. So, I definately disagree with the concept that we must follow the Torah and Injeel in the form of the "Bible" cannon used by Christians today. Many aspects of the Torah and Bible cannon that we have today completely conflict with the Quran, so it's evident that we can't follow both of them. If one is right and the other is wrong, which would you choose? God tells us in the scriptures to follow the QURAN ALONE, not the Torah and Injeel. Those scriptures were for certain people at certain times in certain areas, while the Quran is a fully detailed message to the entire world...
Peace,
Ahmad
Assalaam Alaikum @Ahmad
Brotha, Allah does NOT say, suggest or imply that 'I explain' or 'the Quran explains' Torah or Bible.
Nor does Allah say, suggest or imply that the Quran ' confirms these documents!
Lastly, the 'historical' Jesus /Essa did NOT walk around with a 'Bible' under his arm. Nor did the 'historical' Moses / Muusa walk around with the 'Torah' scrolls.
Not ONE ayah exists that says, states, suggests or implies that Allah gave Jesus / Essa the Bible or Moses / Muusa the 'Torah'
These assertions are the delusions and corruptions of humans, who have been taught to 'leech' themselves to the guidance of Allah in order to 'dilute' the true aspect of guidance.
The majority of people commenting in this thread particularly view the Quran as a 'philosophy' or 'history' book, to be critiqued and interpreted anyway they choose. You even have one individual just changing every reference to Tawrat / The Law to 'Torah', then suggesting this is what Allah meant. D
These same individuals use Hebrew and Biblical resources to suggest that the Quran has some relevance to the 'Torah' and 'Bible', because the linguistic patterns are similar. Thus implying that the 'Torah' and 'Bible' are 'documents that existed BEFORE the Quran.
When the Quran itself states 'Nothing came before it'....
And you did NOT recite before this Book YOU did NOT TRANSCRIBE / WRITE it with YOUR right hand / Hands. In that case, indeed, would the talkers of vanities have doubted.
What! have We given them a Book before this, to which they are holding fast?
No! they say. "We found our fathers following a certain religion, and we do guide ourselves by their footsteps."
Say. "Do you see what it is you invoke besides Allah? Show me what it is THEY HAVE CREATED ON EARTH, or have they a share IN THE HEAVENS bring me a Book BEFORE THIS , or ANY REMNANT OF KNOWLEDGE , if you are telling the truth!
We do relate unto you the most beautiful of stories, in that We reveal to you this (portion of the) Qur'an. before this, you too was among those who knew it not.
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Assalaam Alaikum @Ahmad
Brotha, Allah does NOT say, suggest or imply that 'I explain' or 'the Quran explains' Torah or Bible.
Nor does Allah say, suggest or imply that the Quran ' confirms these documents!
rotfl Really MTR
Read the verses from earlier in this thread http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9596838.msg174867#msg174867Lastly, the 'historical' Jesus /Essa did NOT walk around with a 'Bible' under his arm. Nor did the 'historical' Moses / Muusa walk around with the 'Torah' scrolls.
How old are you that you can bear witness to this statement? Or are you speaking about something that you have no knowledge of?
Not ONE ayah exists that says, states, suggests or implies that Allah gave Jesus / Essa the Bible or Moses / Muusa the 'Torah'
I guess you are not familiar with the above verses here
http//free-minds.org/forum/index.php?topic=9596838.msg174867#msg174867
nor have you specifically paid attention to 544-46.These assertions are the delusions and corruptions of humans, who have been taught to 'leech' themselves to the guidance of Allah in order to 'dilute' the true aspect of guidance.
Opinions based on speculation without direct knowledge....interesting.
The majority of people commenting in this thread particularly view the Quran as a 'philosophy' or 'history' book, to be critiqued and interpreted anyway they choose.
Wow what a bold statement, have you asked the majority of people commenting on this thread if that is their view? or are you making more false statements based on your imagination?
You even have one individual just changing every reference to Tawrat / The Law to 'Torah', then suggesting this is what Allah meant.
Torah has retained the same meaning in Hebrew, Aramaic and Arabic for thousands of years. You seem to be one of the few who fail to comprehend this. Many of us here have proved this to you repeatedly.
These same individuals use Hebrew and Biblical resources to suggest that the Quran has some relevance to the 'Torah' and 'Bible', because the linguistic patterns are similar. Thus implying that the 'Torah' and 'Bible' are 'documents that existed BEFORE the Quran.
The Bible is not a Semitic book. It is a compilation of books that has come to be known as the Bible in English. The compilation includes the Old Testament which is an English translation of the Tanakh, The Gospels which is a translated version of the Greek New Testament and has nothing to do with the Aramaic and the Writings of Paul.
The Bible is an English translation of many books, and as such should not even be considered a part of this discussion.The Torah is the First Five books of the Tanakh.
The Injeel is the teaching of Jesus in Aramaic.
However, no matter how you phrase it....YES....all of these books were HERE before Muhammad recieved the Quran. There is NO doubt about this religiously or historically.
When the Quran itself states 'Nothing came before it'....
And you did NOT recite before this Book YOU did NOT TRANSCRIBE / WRITE it with YOUR right hand / Hands. In that case, indeed, would the talkers of vanities have doubted.
What! have We given them a Book before this, to which they are holding fast?
No! they say. "We found our fathers following a certain religion, and we do guide ourselves by their footsteps."
Say. "Do you see what it is you invoke besides Allah? Show me what it is THEY HAVE CREATED ON EARTH, or have they a share IN THE HEAVENS bring me a Book BEFORE THIS , or ANY REMNANT OF KNOWLEDGE , if you are telling the truth!
We do relate unto you the most beautiful of stories, in that We reveal to you this (portion of the) Qur'an. before this, you too was among those who knew it not.
Are you seriously trying to present those verses as evidence for your misguided statements? Try again. jedi
Salam,
Arnab -
salam ahmed belal. allah is not daeef like human beings.
allah says to observe the torah and injeel or else you stand on nothing. do you want to take the risk that on the day of judgment, because you did not observe the torah and injeel, that allah will tell you, that you stood on nothing? no intelligent person would take that risk.
there are four possibilities as to who the people of the book are. would allah tell a jew to observe the torah? that makes no sense, a jew observes the torah. would allah tell the christians to observe the torah and injeel? that makes no sense either, a christian does obseve the torah and injeel. would allah tell the muslims to observe the torah and injeel? yes, of course, because most muslims refuse to observe the torah and injeel. would allah tell jews, christians, and muslims to observe the torah and injeel? of course he would.
the conclusion is without a doubt muslims are commanded to observe the torah and injeel in at least two of the possible situations. the same as he tells the jews and christians to observe the torah and injeel. do you not see the wisdom and equity in the manner in which allah commands muslims? do not defy the command of allah. observe the torah and injeel as he has commanded.
allah is the truth.
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Assalaam Alaikum
Let the People of the Injeel / Ahlu al-Injeeli judge by what Allah has revealed therein. If any do fail to judge by (the light of) what Allah has revealed, they are (no better than) those who rebel.
Who are the 'People of Injeel'?
Give the reference from the Quran please.
I await your response to this question.
By the way, your personal opinion and negative characterization of me, has no value or influence upon the intellectual benefit of this discussion. In essence, its NOT about 'You' or me. The 'picture is bigger than 'You' or I.