The meaning of the word وَيُقيمونَ
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Wanted to make few comment on root's content consonants. The weak letters are three. These are same as long vowels. Alif, Ya and Waw. These can be interchanged based upon more for convinence in utterances.
Badar - can you please clarify
Is this a general statement you are making (i.e. not specific to the roots I am examining in this thread)?Are you saying that of the 28 Arabic letters, there are 3 weak letters which are Alif, Ya and Waw. Are you saying that when these weak letters are used in a root word, that these letters can be swapped for one another when one writes the ROOT word?
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That is NOT Root but is a word. Root means consonants in certain sequence, Root is
Words from this Root in the Grand Qur'aanTotal occurrences 660My database shows 659 occurences. Can you please cite your source. I would like to compare the Sura/Aya/Word#s to account for the difference.
Interestingly, Omar states that "The root with its above forms has been used in the Holy Qur'an about 560 times" re Q?ma on p. 474
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My database shows 659 occurences. Can you please cite your source. I would like to compare the Sura/Aya/Word#s to account for the difference.
Interestingly, Omar states that "The root with its above forms has been used in the Holy Qur'an about 560 times" re Q?ma on p. 474
Pl just paste your database in sequence, I will InshaAllah tell you the missing 660th one.
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the root is >>>>>> and the source is
Omar's Dictionary tells me the root is Q?ma
But then below this (p. 471), it saysCan you please help me understand what your definition is of root vs. source? What you have identified as "source" ( ا is one of the words(?)/roots(?) that Omar has listed (" " in the heading of the "root" I am examining. And I am trying to understand the significance of the words that Omar lists in the Headings of each root entry.
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Pl just paste your database in sequence, I will InshaAllah tell you the missing 660th one.
Thanks for your offer
| 1 | 163 | 5558 | 87238 | 128719 | 23235 | 351412 | 50143
| 2 | 234 | 55810 | 9517 | 1211018 | 23237 | 351825 | 51258
| 3 | 22013 | 56433 | 9616 | 1211122 | 23246 | 35296 | 51325
| 4 | 2431 | 5663 | 9716 | 13323 | 232814 | 35354 | 51454
| 5 | 2544 | 56723 | 9718 | 13426 | 23334 | 3643 | 51461
| 6 | 2545 | 5688 | 9113 | 13714 | 23417 | 3662 | 51467
| 7 | 2604 | 56829 | 91112 | 131117 | 234417 | 36198 | 51535
| 8 | 2674 | 57713 | 9133 | 131125 | 23466 | 36208 | 52327
| 9 | 28319 | 58415 | 91410 | 13226 | 23475 | 36266 | 524810
| 10 | 28540 | 5976 | 91810 | 13333 | 23735 | 36284 | 53521
| 11 | 21101 | 51023 | 91923 | 1447 | 23945 | 36615 | 5493
| 12 | 211327 | 51078 | 92110 | 1457 | 231067 | 37309 | 54332
| 13 | 211823 | 51079 | 92432 | 1464 | 243710 | 37854 | 5591
| 14 | 21259 | 510821 | 93621 | 1497 | 244611 | 371152 | 55463
| 15 | 214221 | 61216 | 93730 | 14148 | 24561 | 371183 | 57259
| 16 | 216442 | 63917 | 9397 | 142810 | 25411 | 371243 | 58742
| 17 | 217424 | 6453 | 95311 | 14315 | 251820 | 371645 | 581314
| 18 | 217732 | 64713 | 9569 | 143714 | 25305 | 38123 | 58146
| 19 | 221214 | 6663 | 96816 | 14403 | 25364 | 38132 | 58223
| 20 | 221349 | 66822 | 9707 | 14417 | 25371 | 3997 | 5957
| 21 | 222920 | 6722 | 97011 | 15157 | 25645 | 391514 | 591310
| 22 | 222926 | 67411 | 97111 | 15415 | 25664 | 39247 | 591421
| 23 | 223022 | 67717 | 98024 | 15585 | 256711 | 39314 | 6037
| 24 | 223029 | 67813 | 9849 | 15623 | 25695 | 39392 | 60412
| 25 | 22386 | 6802 | 99613 | 15763 | 25765 | 39408 | 60136
| 26 | 225014 | 6836 | 91082 | 161115 | 26107 | 394225 | 6154
| 27 | 22557 | 6879 | 910814 | 161214 | 26111 | 394717 | 6155
| 28 | 225842 | 68914 | 910926 | 161312 | 26582 | 395214 | 61522
| 29 | 226437 | 69715 | 91155 | 16255 | 26704 | 39602 | 61715
| 30 | 22755 | 69812 | 912217 | 16273 | 261052 | 396710 | 62514
| 31 | 22758 | 69943 | 912719 | 16593 | 261174 | 396821 | 62522
| 32 | 22776 | 61057 | 10522 | 166413 | 261602 | 4053 | 62119
| 33 | 228291 | 61264 | 10613 | 166515 | 2616610 | 40291 | 63617
| 34 | 228648 | 61268 | 101210 | 166714 | 261823 | 40304 | 65213
| 35 | 327 | 613317 | 101316 | 166923 | 262184 | 40313 | 661123
| 36 | 31811 | 61352 | 102442 | 167629 | 2732 | 40321 | 672212
| 37 | 3394 | 614439 | 102511 | 167917 | 271215 | 40384 | 68398
| 38 | 3518 | 614712 | 10609 | 168017 | 271218 | 40391 | 6979
| 39 | 35521 | 61534 | 106714 | 169228 | 27242 | 40411 | 70334
| 40 | 37522 | 61617 | 10717 | 1610712 | 273910 | 40467 | 7115
| 41 | 37722 | 61619 | 10718 | 161217 | 273912 | 405110 | 7122
| 42 | 3864 | 7167 | 107113 | 1612413 | 274311 | 4136 | 7155
| 43 | 38617 | 7295 | 10747 | 1797 | 27462 | 41612 | 72162
| 44 | 3974 | 73221 | 107513 | 171310 | 274712 | 41307 | 72193
| 45 | 310117 | 73225 | 10837 | 17357 | 27518 | 414019 | 7321
| 46 | 31137 | 74712 | 10843 | 17589 | 275210 | 415015 | 7367
| 47 | 311714 | 7529 | 10859 | 176211 | 27544 | 421319 | 73205
| 48 | 31406 | 75816 | 10864 | 17781 | 275510 | 42153 | 732053
| 49 | 314718 | 7595 | 10877 | 177911 | 27564 | 42384 | 7421
| 50 | 316112 | 7597 | 108713 | 179716 | 276026 | 424521 | 7514
| 51 | 318022 | 7604 | 10895 | 1821 | 278614 | 424527 | 7564
| 52 | 31859 | 7612 | 109320 | 18145 | 2838 | 425227 | 78382
| 53 | 31914 | 76413 | 10988 | 18152 | 28219 | 4357 | 79404
| 54 | 319410 | 7656 | 1010112 | 18364 | 282525 | 43265 | 81285
| 55 | 459 | 7666 | 101052 | 187718 | 283224 | 43438 | 8362
| 56 | 4342 | 7672 | 11255 | 188613 | 28417 | 43444 | 9546
| 57 | 44630 | 76917 | 11276 | 18909 | 28427 | 43514 | 9833
| 58 | 4683 | 7736 | 11282 | 18939 | 284612 | 43516 | 98510
| 59 | 4779 | 7756 | 11291 | 1810510 | 285022 | 43542 | 98516
| 60 | 47832 | 7794 | 112921 | 1810513 | 286115 | 43546 |
| 61 | 4879 | 7804 | 11301 | 19113 | 287111 | 43577 |
| 62 | 4905 | 78110 | 11368 | 19273 | 287211 | 435813 |
| 63 | 49017 | 7824 | 11388 | 19368 | 28765 | 436110 |
| 64 | 4917 | 7856 | 113910 | 197314 | 287622 | 43649 |
| 65 | 49226 | 7886 | 114416 | 19954 | 28793 | 43885 |
| 66 | 49237 | 78938 | 114912 | 19979 | 29138 | 44174 |
| 67 | 41024 | 7906 | 11506 | 20149 | 29145 | 44225 |
| 68 | 41027 | 7934 | 11511 | 20793 | 29164 | 44262 |
| 69 | 41036 | 79314 | 11521 | 20834 | 29244 | 44283 |
| 70 | 410312 | 7999 | 115618 | 20855 | 292419 | 44374 |
| 71 | 41045 | 71094 | 115711 | 20864 | 292515 | 44514 |
| 72 | 410913 | 71274 | 11607 | 20868 | 29284 | 4548 |
| 73 | 412729 | 71278 | 116016 | 208711 | 292913 | 45519 |
| 74 | 41355 | 71283 | 11616 | 20907 | 29305 | 451315 |
| 75 | 414129 | 713312 | 11632 | 201007 | 29356 | 451411 |
| 76 | 41428 | 71372 | 11641 | 201016 | 29366 | 451720 |
| 77 | 414211 | 713726 | 117017 | 201114 | 29457 | 45206 |
| 78 | 415911 | 71387 | 11712 | 2012411 | 295114 | 452610 |
| 79 | 416215 | 713822 | 117410 | 21119 | 30122 | 45276 |
| 80 | 417515 | 714218 | 11782 | 21475 | 30142 | 453111 |
| 81 | 5230 | 714515 | 117811 | 21524 | 302119 | 46514 |
| 82 | 565 | 71482 | 11846 | 21739 | 302313 | 461023 |
| 83 | 585 | 71505 | 11851 | 217414 | 302420 | 46137 |
| 84 | 5812 | 715027 | 11882 | 21773 | 30254 | 46216 |
| 85 | 51110 | 715038 | 11891 | 21779 | 302826 | 462312 |
| 86 | 51217 | 71553 | 118910 | 217811 | 30301 | 462513 |
| 87 | 51419 | 71592 | 118913 | 211065 | 303017 | 462917 |
| 88 | 51618 | 716011 | 118916 | 22913 | 30314 | 46302 |
| 89 | 5204 | 71647 | 118919 | 221716 | 303714 | 463019 |
| 90 | 5205 | 71678 | 11922 | 222614 | 30431 | 46311 |
| 91 | 5211 | 71704 | 11931 | 223511 | 30434 | 463526 |
| 92 | 5225 | 717221 | 11982 | 22416 | 30477 | 473824 |
| 93 | 52512 | 717623 | 11984 | 22426 | 30552 | 48215 |
| 94 | 52613 | 71773 | 11996 | 22431 | 3142 | 481219 |
| 95 | 53618 | 718827 | 111008 | 22433 | 31172 | 48167 |
| 96 | 53712 | 720322 | 111121 | 225421 | 32310 | 482018 |
| 97 | 54123 | 832 | 111141 | 226717 | 32257 | 49611 |
| 98 | 5509 | 85310 | 12913 | 22695 | 33138 | 49116 |
| 99 | 55121 | 8584 | 123719 | 227833 | 33339 | 49118 |
| 100 | 55412 | 86524 | 124027 | 23164 | 34466 | 50123 |
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Database is available on some of the websites. Checking the accuracy is ones own effort, and it should be manual/ones own hard copy of the Qur'aan-I use the one printed by Saudi Government, not through computer programmes/software.
Whenever you wish to cross verify the database, message or email me. InshaAllah I will share it with you. Slowly and gradially I am uploading the Perception of Roots alongwith all words made from it that have occurred in Qur'aan plus their analysis.
Some you may see here
RootRoot
Root " "
e.mail [email protected] -
Badar - can you please clarify
Is this a general statement you are making (i.e. not specific to the roots I am examining in this thread)?Are you saying that of the 28 Arabic letters, there are 3 weak letters which are Alif, Ya and Waw. Are you saying that when these weak letters are used in a root word, that these letters can be swapped for one another when one writes the ROOT word?
Dear Sabboushi, you are working with a lost/corrupted language. If you are struggling you shouldn't feel bad or alone. When the second root letter is Ya or Waw. Such roots are classified as Ajwaf. The rule is, if all consonant have Fetha as movement/vowel. Middle Waw changes to Alif. This appears only for easy of pronunciation and should not change the root meaning. At least non of Arabic Grammarian have said this. However, in present reality we are told differently. In this root of , verb would be under rule of Ajwaf , it becomes .
Hope this helps. Please refer to Wright's discussion of weak verbs in vol. 1. If you need further help. Please do not hesitate.
Peace,
Badar
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Dear Sabboushi, you are working with a lost/corrupted language. If you are struggling you shouldn't feel bad or alone. When the second root letter is Ya or Waw. Such roots are classified as Ajwaf. The rule is, if all consonant have Fetha as movement/vowel. Middle Waw changes to Alif. This appears only for easy of pronunciation and should not change the root meaning. At least non of Arabic Grammarian have said this. However, in present reality we are told differently. In this root of , verb would be under rule of Ajwaf , it becomes .
Hope this helps. Please refer to Wright's discussion of weak verbs in vol. 1. If you need further help. Please do not hesitate.
Peace,
Badar
Just a further clarification, not all, even if 1st and second consonant have fetha and in addition second consonant is a Waw. The Waw changes into an alif, like above in example word.
Badar
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Mazhar-
Thanks for the links. Very interesting what you wrote about truth and knowledge re Root
Database is available on some of the websites.
Can you please provide links for me?
I see that you have included syntax and morphology. Have you seen this http//corpus.quran.com/wordbyword.jsp
I use the one printed by Saudi Government
I did a search but too many irrelevant links to find... can you tell me the specifics if I want to locate and purchase (I saw some Saudi links offering Quran for free, but link I tried was broken). What does this Quran printed by Saudi Government have that is different from other Quran printings? Does it list the roots and counts?
Whenever you wish to cross verify the database, message or email me. InshaAllah I will share it with you.
Thank you for your generous offer-- I will do that since again, your work seems more accurate than what I have. e.g.
Root - I only have 380 instead of 381. # of constructions I have 36 instead of 33 -
Please refer to Wright's discussion of weak verbs in vol. 1.
EXCELLENT! EXCELLENT! Thank you! Wright's explanation starting on p. 71 answers many questions for me (and gives me many more... I was trying to go through his book last year, but realized I needed to gather more knowledge first...)
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Root - I only have 380 instead of 381. # of constructions I have 36 instead of 33
I have again checked, 381 is the correct figure, You may cross check which one is missing in your data base. Thirty six may be for reason of taking it a seperate construction with conjunction waw in 1448;2004;8501. I have also inadvertantly made an additional entry at Sr. No. 26 for 222; correcting it the constructions will be 32.
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Can you please provide links for me?
I see that you have included syntax and morphology. Have you seen this http//corpus.quran.com/wordbyword.jsp
I am one of the volunteer for correcting mistakes. I keep sharing information with Mr. Kais. It is a good statistical source, though no original work is being done, except computerization of existing data/knowledge.
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Good, as I understood from your post you want to understand. Not, just have a cook book. I work on the same learning method. Hence, I would not give a cook book answer. Therefore, it will help us both. Next step is that I am going to break this word down into it's affixes and suffixes, as I understand it. Which are as follows.
Please try to look up from Lane as well Wright Grammar books. For affixes and suffixes use Wright; otherwise Lane. If you find trouble in finding, please let me know. Once you understand these, we can discuss the concepts conveyed by this word.
Peace,Badar
Badar-
I have spent about 4 hours with Wright trying to research the suffixI have been unable to find that form.
vol2 p. 449 has the index entry for "suffixes" (and related concepts like "accusative" and "genitive"...).
vol1 pp. 100-101 Appendix B lists the verbal suffixes. I see there are 2 forms (plural, fem.) that end with , but the forms do not match
I don't know how to proceed re the suffix and would appreciate your help.
Peace-
Samir