Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Users
Skins
  • Light
  • Brite
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Free Minds Forum Icon
  1. Home
  2. General Issues / Questions
  3. Questions/Comments on the Quran
  4. Project: 'Root List'

Project: 'Root List'

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Questions/Comments on the Quran
188 Posts 45 Posters 20.3k Views
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • The_SardarT Offline
    The_SardarT Offline
    The_Sardar
    wrote on last edited by
    #127

    Salam/Peace everyone. This is a post i have been thinking about after having a discussion with brother Wakas.

    Suggestions, Errors and missing meanings for PRL (Project Root-List).

    Suggestions Any suggestions that can help PRL for grammatical linguistic aid for those who do not speak or know arabic, especially Classical Arabic/Quranic Arabic. Like adding Classical Arabic Lexicons to PRL.

    EXAMPLE
    Classical Arabic Lexicons
    Maqayis Al-Lugha
    Kitab Al-Ayn
    Sihah Fi Al-Lugha

    Errors None for now. Report any error to Wakas or anyone who worked with PRL. Not me ;D, just a helper.

    Missing meanings.
    Nahl Bee (Fixed)
    Imraatun Woman/Woman, Wife (Fixed)

    I hope this post will be pinned. This could help others who use PRL for studying Qur'an.

    Report any errors or missing meanings and leave suggestions for this post about PRL - Project Root List. Salamun Alaykum/Peace be upon you & Allah/God (SWTAY) bless you & your family! group group group

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • The_SardarT Offline
      The_SardarT Offline
      The_Sardar
      wrote on last edited by
      #128

      Salam/Peace everyone. This is a post i have been thinking about after having a discussion with brother Wakas.

      Suggestions, Errors and missing meanings for PRL (Project Root-List).

      Suggestions Any suggestions that can help PRL for grammatical linguistic aid for those who do not speak or know arabic, especially Classical Arabic/Quranic Arabic. Like adding Classical Arabic Lexicons to PRL.

      EXAMPLE
      Classical Arabic Lexicons
      Maqayis Al-Lugha
      Kitab Al-Ayn
      Sihah Fi Al-Lugha

      Errors None for now. Report any error to Wakas or anyone who worked with PRL. Not me ;D, just a helper.

      Missing meanings.
      Nahl Bee (Fixed)
      Imraatun Woman/Woman, Wife (Fixed)

      I hope this post will be pinned. This could help others who use PRL for studying Qur'an.

      Report any errors or missing meanings and leave suggestions for this post about PRL - Project Root List. Salamun Alaykum/Peace be upon you & Allah/God (SWTAY) bless you & your family! group group group

      Salam/Peace everyone. I may have found one. The root word Kulli or Kullun (&#1604 is Kaf-Lam-Lam or Kll which i got the info from Quranix.org. But in PRL it says

      Kaf-Lam-Lam = To lose father and child, lose direct heirs, be weary, tired, weak, have only remote relations.

      kalla vb. (1) n.vb. 1676

      kalalah n.f. 412, 4176

      LL, V8, p 256 ## http//ejtaal.net/aa/#q=kll

      Could someone have a look at this?

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • M Offline
        M Offline
        Mazhar
        wrote on last edited by
        #129

        Salam/Peace everyone. I may have found one. The root word Kulli or Kullun (&#1604 is Kaf-Lam-Lam or Kll which i got the info from Quranix.org. But in PRL it says

        Kaf-Lam-Lam = To lose father and child, lose direct heirs, be weary, tired, weak, have only remote relations.

        kalla vb. (1) n.vb. 1676

        kalalah n.f. 412, 4176

        LL, V8, p 256 ## http//ejtaal.net/aa/#q=kll

        Could someone have a look at this?

        Salamun alaikum.

        You raise few delicate issues, they are delicate only because of confusion spread by some scholars; otherwise it was simple and plain.

        Root

        Ibn Faris stated

        ( &#1577

        .

        .

        , .

        That firstly it leads to the perception opposite to loneness, solitary; secondly signifies surrounding, circling a thing by another, and thirdly an organ as part of organs. The first perception is that of all, subtotal.

        And that signifies the sword by itself, whole, solitary; and likewise signifies as verbal noun a state of one being all by himself, solitary, whole

        Some secondary ideas, such as those of the whole, the part, the like, and the different, which are usually designated in English by adjectives, prepositions, or compound words, are expressed in Arabic by substantives, taking the primary substantives, to which they are attached, in the genitive, such as http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/Tabweeb/00090.%20a%20Kull%20Kaaf%20Laam%20Laam/4.gif It is always in construct.
        When used elliptically-extremely concise in writing, it always has the "nunation of compensation"

        When the first radical is accusative it refers to whole entity - all by himself/itself ? http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/Tabweeb/00090.%20a%20Kull%20Kaaf%20Laam%20Laam/19.gif Noun/Quasi Active participle Singular, masculine; nominative; and http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/Tabweeb/00090.%20a%20Kull%20Kaaf%20Laam%20Laam/12.gif Verbal Noun Indefinite; accusative, referring to a person who is not only all by himself but in biological relationship also has only one surviving parent and may have only one son.

        http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/(1270).htm

        For detailed analysis of http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/Tabweeb/00090.%20a%20Kull%20Kaaf%20Laam%20Laam/12.gif please read here

        http//haqeeqat.pk/Economics-Inheritance.htm

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • R Offline
          R Offline
          Rilum
          wrote on last edited by
          #130

          Peace all, Salam Aleikum everyone.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • The_SardarT Offline
            The_SardarT Offline
            The_Sardar
            wrote on last edited by
            #131

            Salam/Peace.

            It seems there is a root word that is missing it's meaning in PRL

            Nun-Kaf-Lam =

            ankal n.m. (pl. of nikl) 7312

            nakal n.m. 266, 538, 7925

            nakkala vb. (2) n.vb. 484

            Lane's Lexicon, Volume 8, pages 292 ## http//ejtaal.net/aa/#q=nkl

            No meaning is sighted sadly.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • M Offline
              M Offline
              Mazhar
              wrote on last edited by
              #132

              Root

              Words from this Root in the Grand Qur?n

              a) Total occurrences 5

              b) No of constructions 4 All Nouns

              Ibn Faris stated

              ( &#1577

              That it leads to the perception of preventing, barring, restraining, hindering.

              http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/(1501).htm

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • WakasW Offline
                WakasW Offline
                Wakas
                wrote on last edited by
                #133

                Sorted now.

                All information is correct to the best of my knowledge only and thus should not be taken as a fact. One should always seek knowledge and verify for themselves when possible: 17:36, 20:114, 35:28, 49:6, 58:11.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • The_SardarT Offline
                  The_SardarT Offline
                  The_Sardar
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #134

                  In Ba-Ayn-Dal, there is a derivative of the root word ba`da (&#1583, this derivative i found in 456 is a accusative time adverb and it seems to be missing it's meaning in PRL

                  Ba-Ayn-Dal = becoming distant, remote, far off, aloof or far away, removed, retired, withdrew to a distance, alienated, estranged, wide separation, great distance. Possessing judgment and prudence, penetrating, effective judgment, depth or far reaching judgment. Go or going a great length or far in hostility.

                  ba'uda vb. (1)
                  perf. act. 942, ba'ida 1195
                  n.vb. 1144, 1160, 1168, 1195, 2341, 2344, 4338

                  ba'id n.m. 2176, 330, 460, 4116, 4136, 4167, 1183, 1189, 143, 1418, 21109, 2212, 2253, 2512, 2722, 348, 3452, 3453, 4144, 4152, 4218, 503, 5027, 5031, 706

                  ba'ada vb. (3) impv. 3419

                  ab'ada vb. (4) pcple. pass. 21101

                  LL, V1, p 261, 262, 263 ## http//ejtaal.net/aa/#q=b3d

                  Look at Lane's Lexicon Volume 1 Page 262

                  http//ejtaal.net/aa/img/ll/2/ll-0262.png

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Mazhar
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #135

                    In Ba-Ayn-Dal, there is a derivative of the root word ba`da (&#1583, this derivative i found in 456 is a accusative time adverb and it seems to be missing it's meaning in PRL

                    Ba-Ayn-Dal = becoming distant, remote, far off, aloof or far away, removed, retired, withdrew to a distance, alienated, estranged, wide separation, great distance. Possessing judgment and prudence, penetrating, effective judgment, depth or far reaching judgment. Go or going a great length or far in hostility.

                    ba'uda vb. (1)
                    perf. act. 942, ba'ida 1195
                    n.vb. 1144, 1160, 1168, 1195, 2341, 2344, 4338

                    ba'id n.m. 2176, 330, 460, 4116, 4136, 4167, 1183, 1189, 143, 1418, 21109, 2212, 2253, 2512, 2722, 348, 3452, 3453, 4144, 4152, 4218, 503, 5027, 5031, 706

                    ba'ada vb. (3) impv. 3419

                    ab'ada vb. (4) pcple. pass. 21101

                    LL, V1, p 261, 262, 263 ## http//ejtaal.net/aa/#q=b3d

                    Look at Lane's Lexicon Volume 1 Page 262

                    http//ejtaal.net/aa/img/ll/2/ll-0262.png

                    http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/00.Tabweeb%20Part%202/001.%20Roots%20originating%20in%20Surat%20002/2.027/03.%20Baad%20Ba%20Ain%20Daal/3.gif

                    (1)2120(2)2164(3)2178(4)2181(5)2259(6)308(7)380( 382(9)386(10)390(11)3100(12)3106 (13)4165(14)512(15)532(16)594(17)5108(1668(1)671 (20)756(21)785(22)789(23)806(24)928 (25)966(26)974(27)9115(21032(29)1110(30)1245(31)1337(32)1665(33)1670(34)1691(35) 1694(36)2157(37)2315(32455(39)2529(40)2711(41)2887(42) 3019(43)3024(44)3050(45)3432 (46)3509(47)3888(44241(49)4505(50)4506(51)4911(52)5717(53)6501(54)6507(55)6604(56) 6813(57)7930=57

                    (

                    Red is NOT a phrase. The second element of is elided since in the context it is explicit. after having reached them the Hadith of Allah and His verbal passages.

                    Root

                    Words from this Root in the Grand Qur?n

                    a) Total occurrences 235

                    b) No of constructions 28

                    It occurs in 221 Ayahs in 56 Sura.

                    Nouns 25 Recurrence 232 Verbs 3

                    . .

                    That it is contra. of nearness and proximity; and opposite to before, earlier; and annihilation.

                    Semantic domain Time-frame ? Later

                    http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/(121).htm

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • The_SardarT Offline
                      The_SardarT Offline
                      The_Sardar
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #136

                      Salam/Peace. I have noticed something in 594

                      594
                      Thalika bi-annahum shaqqoo Allahawarasoolahu waman yushaqqi Allaha fa-inna Allahashadeedu alAAiqabi
                      This is because they challenged God and His messenger. And whoever challenges God, then God is severe in punishment.

                      Now in the red is shaqqoo (&#1575 & yushaqqi (&#1602 and i happened to check the root word and none of it in PRL mention challange

                      Shiin-Qaf-Qaf = pass along the way, cross, open a way/passage/vent/channel, cut/split/divided/clave/ripped/tore.

                      shaqqa vb. (1)
                      perf. act. 8026
                      impf. act. 2827
                      n.vb. 8026
                      pcple. act. 1334

                      shiqq n.m. 167

                      shuqqah n.f. 942

                      shaqqa vb. (3)
                      perf. act. 813, 4732, 594
                      impf. act. 4115, 813, 1627, 594
                      n.vb. 2137, 2176, 435, 1189, 2253, 382, 4152

                      tashaqqaqa vb. (5) impf. act. 274, 2525, 5044

                      inshaqqa vb. (7)
                      perf. act. 541, 5537, 6916, 841
                      impf. act. 1990

                      LL, V4, p 299, 300, 301, 302, 303 ## http//ejtaal.net/aa/#q=shqq

                      I also check Lane's Lexicon and i think did find something like in http//www.studyquran.org/LaneLexicon/Volume4/00000300.pdf

                      You can check the pages of Shiin-Qaf-Qaf in Lane's Lexicon if i missed something

                      http//www.studyquran.org/LaneLexicon/Volume4/00000299.pdf

                      http//www.studyquran.org/LaneLexicon/Volume4/00000300.pdf

                      http//www.studyquran.org/LaneLexicon/Volume4/00000301.pdf

                      http//www.studyquran.org/LaneLexicon/Volume4/00000301.pdf

                      http//www.studyquran.org/LaneLexicon/Volume4/00000302.pdf

                      http//www.studyquran.org/LaneLexicon/Volume4/00000303.pdf

                      I dont know if it's really a mistranslation or something. Hoping you could me in this linguistic issue since my Quranic Arabic is lacking.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • G Offline
                        G Offline
                        good_logic
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #137

                        Peace The Sardar
                        Sometimes we try the different meanings of the root words and see if it fits the sentence and the context translation
                        Challenged, opposed,...etc these words also have the same meaning in the context of 594.
                        My understanding.
                        GOD bless you.
                        Peace.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • The_SardarT Offline
                          The_SardarT Offline
                          The_Sardar
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #138

                          Peace The Sardar
                          Sometimes we try the different meanings of the root words and see if it fits the sentence and the context translation
                          Challenged, opposed,...etc these words also have the same meaning in the context of 594.
                          My understanding.
                          GOD bless you.
                          Peace.

                          It could work if it fits the root definition brother. Salam/Peace.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Offline
                            M Offline
                            Mazhar
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #139

                            It could work if it fits the root definition brother. Salam/Peace.

                            Root

                            Words from this Root in the Grand Qur?n

                            a) Total occurrences 28

                            b) No of constructions 20

                            Nouns 8; Recurrence 11 Verb 12; Recurrence 17

                            Ibn Faris stated

                            ( &#1577

                            . .

                            That it leads to the perception of rift, cleave. fissure, breakdown happening in a thing.

                            http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/(76.htm

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • The_SardarT Offline
                              The_SardarT Offline
                              The_Sardar
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #140

                              Root

                              Words from this Root in the Grand Qur?n

                              a) Total occurrences 28

                              b) No of constructions 20

                              Nouns 8; Recurrence 11 Verb 12; Recurrence 17

                              Ibn Faris stated

                              ( &#1577

                              . .

                              That it leads to the perception of rift, cleave. fissure, breakdown happening in a thing.

                              http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/(76.htm

                              Okay so it depends on the situation then. Like in 591-4

                              I shall place the arabic text of 591-4

                              591
                              Sabbaha lillahi ma fee alssamawatiwama fee al-ardi wahuwa alAAazeezu alhakeemu

                              592
                              Huwa allathee akhraja allatheenakafaroo min ahli alkitabi min diyarihim li-awwalialhashri ma thanantum an yakhrujoo wathannooannahum maniAAatuhum husoonuhum mina Allahifaatahumu Allahu min haythu lam yahtasiboowaqathafa fee quloobihimu alrruAAba yukhriboonabuyootahum bi-aydeehim waaydee almu/mineena faiAAtabiroo yaolee al-absari

                              593
                              Walawla an kataba AllahuAAalayhimu aljalaa laAAaththabahum fee alddunyawalahum fee al-akhirati AAathabu alnnari

                              594
                              Thalika bi-annahum shaqqoo Allahawarasoolahu waman yushaqqi Allaha fa-inna Allahashadeedu alAAiqabi

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • T Offline
                                T Offline
                                TellMeTheTruth
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #141

                                Salam!

                                I am confused about the below word

                                (867) the word (asra) is derived from the root
                                (171) the word (asra) is derived from the root

                                How is it possible that a word have two different roots with different meanings? Is there any other example?

                                Peace!

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  Mazhar
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #142

                                  http//haqeeqat.pk/English%20Tafsir%20e%20Haqeeqat/00.Arabic%20Text/059.%20Al%20Hashr/59.4a.gif

                                  This dependent clause occurs twice, once in 813 and 594

                                  Verbal sentence http//haqeeqat.pk/English%20Tafsir%20e%20Haqeeqat/00.Tabweeb%20Part%202/001.%20Roots%20originating%20in%20Surat%20002/2.074/2.%20Shaqaq%20Sheen%20Qaaf%20Qaaf/6.gif Verb Perfect; third person; plural; masculine. ; Subject Pronoun, in nominative state; - Verbal noun

                                  The Form-III structure of Verb is always transitive and will always have a trans-formative meanings, causative to be noun/active participle.

                                  This is because they wilfully kept alienated from Allah and His Messenger

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    Mazhar
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #143

                                    Salam!

                                    I am confused about the below word

                                    (867) the word (asra) is derived from the root
                                    (171) the word (asra) is derived from the root

                                    How is it possible that a word have two different roots with different meanings? Is there any other example?

                                    Peace!

                                    http//haqeeqat.pk/English%20Tafsir%20e%20Haqeeqat/00.Tabweeb%20Part%202/001.%20Roots%20originating%20in%20Surat%20002/2.085/302.%20Asara%20Hamza%20Seen%20Ra/2.gif Noun Indefinite; broken plural; feminine; nominative. Root Singular http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/00.Tabweeb%20Part%202/001.%20Roots%20originating%20in%20Surat%20002/2.085/302.%20Asara%20Hamza%20Seen%20Ra/5.gif a prisoner

                                    http//haqeeqat.pk/English%20Tafsir%20e%20Haqeeqat/00.Tabweeb%20Part%202/09.%20Roots%20originating%20in%20Sura%20011/13.%20FaAsre%20Seen%20Ra%20Ya/2.gif Verb Perfect; Third Person; Singular; Masculine; ; Subject pronoun hidden; - Verbal noun. (1)1701=1

                                    The Infinitely Glorious, Allah the Exalted, is the focus of all effort. He the Exalted had arranged the travel carrying His sincere Allegiant (Muhammad [Sal'lallaa'hoalaih'wa'salam) for journey; during some part of night?
                                    1701

                                    An example but from same Root

                                    http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/Tabweeb/2.22%20095%20Binaan/10.gif
                                    Noun definite; singular; masculine; genitive. (1)2215(2)436(3)546(4)578(5)841(6) 960(7)3307(5727(9)5907=9
                                    http//haqeeqat.pk/roots/Tabweeb/2.22%20095%20Binaan/10p.gif Verb Imperative; Second person; singular; masculine; last weak consonant elided; Subject pronoun hidden; - Verbal noun. (1)4036(2)6611=2

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • T Offline
                                      T Offline
                                      TellMeTheTruth
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #144

                                      Salam Dear Mazhar!

                                      You say that is a noun. and is its plural. Then what type of words are , , , etc.? Plural words? what is the rule here?
                                      You say that is a verb. On what wazn? what are determiners to identify a verb and a noun in Arabic?

                                      means son as a noun. You cannot show example of its use as a verb. (to follow, to praise = &#1606 are different than .

                                      I bet that no one can tell any difference between and but you can... wow!
                                      I would just say that the seeing will be questioned.

                                      Peace!

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • M Offline
                                        M Offline
                                        Mazhar
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #145

                                        Salam Dear Mazhar!

                                        You say that is a noun. and is its plural. Then what type of words are , , , etc.? Plural words? what is the rule here?
                                        You say that is a verb. On what wazn? what are determiners to identify a verb and a noun in Arabic?

                                        means son as a noun. You cannot show example of its use as a verb. (to follow, to praise = &#1606 are different than .

                                        I bet that no one can tell any difference between and but you can... wow!
                                        I would just say that the seeing will be questioned.

                                        Peace!

                                        is broken plural; is singular.

                                        You cannot show example of its use as a verb

                                        http//haqeeqat.pk/English%20Tafsir%20e%20Haqeeqat/00.Arabic%20Text/040.%20Ghaffir/40.36PP.gif

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • The_SardarT Offline
                                          The_SardarT Offline
                                          The_Sardar
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #146

                                          اَسرَیٰ is broken plural; اسیر is singular.
                                          http//haqeeqat.pk/English%20Tafsir%20e%20Haqeeqat/00.Arabic%20Text/040.%20Ghaffir/40.36PP.gif

                                          Broken plural? That's a first for me.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
                                          0
                                          Reply
                                          • Reply as topic
                                          Log in to reply
                                          • Oldest to Newest
                                          • Newest to Oldest
                                          • Most Votes


                                          • Login

                                          • Don't have an account? Register

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Users