assalaam
let me quote from the self reference article up on the free-minds site just so you can get an idea of the subject before I relate it to this Bible verse
"There was a fundamental crisis in mathematics about a hundred years ago, a basic disturbance that affected all of logic till it was repaired. Logicians realized that for centuries they had left out the concept of "Self-reference." For centuries, Aristotle?s rule of the "Excluded middle" had been used. This rule is a proposition that states, "Every proposition is either true or false." Somebody was smart enough to question that very proposition. What if that proposition that states that every proposition is either true or false is false? People had overlooked that for centuries. Not so the Koran. If the Koran is what it claims to be then it should be aware of self-reference, as applied to its own statements.
Paul Davies, professor or Mathematical Physics at the University of Adelaide in Australia, in his book, The Mind of God (1992), talks about how Self-reference shook the very foundations of logic and how it was resolved (emphasis is mine)
In spite of its superficial plausibility, the formalist interpretation of mathematics received a severe blow in 1931. In that year the Austrian mathematician and logician Kurt Godel proved a sweeping theorem to the effect that mathematical statements existed for which no systematic procedure could determine whether they are either true or false?. The fact that there exist undecidable propositions in mathematics came as a great shock, because it seemed to undermine the entire logical foundations of the subject.
Godel?s theorem springs from a constellation of paradoxes that surround the subject of self-reference?The great mathematician and philosopher Bertrand Russell demonstrated that the existence of such paradoxes strikes at the very heart of logic, and undermines any straightforward attempt to construct mathematics rigorously on a logical foundation. Godel went on to adapt these difficulties of self-reference to the subject of mathematics in a brilliant and unusual manner. He considered the relationship between the description of mathematics and the mathematics itself?In this way, logical operations about mathematics can be made to correspond to the mathematical operations themselves. And this is the essence of the self-referential character of Godel?s proof. By identifying the subject with the object- mapping the description of the mathematics unto the mathematics- he uncovered a Russellian paradoxical loop that led directly to the inevitability of undecidable propositions. (Davies 1993100-101).
Godel and Einstein
Self-reference takes into consideration the "use" and the "mention" of words. When you "use" a word, it is the meaning of the word that is implied. When you "mention" a word, you are talking about the word and not its meaning. Every sentence can thus talk about the words it is using or the meaning of the word. As an example If I say, " Youth comes before manhood," it would be logically incorrect unless specified. The reason being that in the dictionary, "Manhood (the word and not its meaning)," comes before "Youth (the word)." Since the Koran talks about numerous things and uses many words sometimes repeating them many times, if the author of the Koran was a man or group of men we should find many opportunities to find such logical errors of self reference in the book. However we find something amazing when we apply the self-reference check.
If I said, "There is a mistake in the Bible,"to a crowd of pastors, there would be a great uproar and people would respond with emotion, "No there is no mistake in the Bible. Show us a mistake." I could logically show a mistake in the book by reading a passage like, "David made a mistake?" See, the word "mistake" is in the Bible. Now if the Bible were to say, "There is NO mistake in this book," it would be falsified and disproved logically, by that example."
BUT ON THE OTHERHAND
1 Corinthians 143 does say that "God is not the author of confusion"
So according to the logic concept of self reference we must "take into consideration the "use" and the "mention" of words. When you "use" a word, it is the meaning of the word that is implied. When you "mention" a word, you are talking about the word and not its meaning. Every sentence can thus talk about the words it is using or the meaning of the word. "
1 Corinthians 143 can logically be proven contradictory to the Christian beliefs simply by using the laws of self reference
Leviticus 1823
Neither shalt thou lie with any beast to defile thyself therewith neither shall any woman stand before a beast to lie down thereto it is confusion.
(Whole Chapter Leviticus 18 In context Leviticus 1822-24)
Leviticus 2012
And if a man lie with his daughter in law, both of them shall surely be put to death they have wrought confusion; their blood shall be upon them.
(Whole Chapter Leviticus 20 In context Leviticus 2011-13)
1 Samuel 2030
Then Saul's anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of the perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen the son of Jesse to thine own confusion, and unto the confusion of thy mother's nakedness?
(Whole Chapter 1 Samuel 20 In context 1 Samuel 2029-31)
Ezra 97
Since the days of our fathers have we been in a great trespass unto this day; and for our iniquities have we, our kings, and our priests, been delivered into the hand of the kings of the lands, to the sword, to captivity, and to a spoil, and to confusion of face, as it is this day.
(Whole Chapter Ezra 9 In context Ezra 96-
Job 1015
If I be wicked, woe unto me; and if I be righteous, yet will I not lift up my head. I am full of confusion; therefore see thou mine affliction;
(Whole Chapter Job 10 In context Job 1014-16)
Psalm 354
Let them be confounded and put to shame that seek after my soul let them be turned back and brought to confusion that devise my hurt.
(Whole Chapter Psalm 35 In context Psalm 353-5)
Psalm 3526
Let them be ashamed and brought to confusion together that rejoice at mine hurt let them be clothed with shame and dishonour that magnify themselves against me.
(Whole Chapter Psalm 35 In context Psalm 3525-27)
Psalm 4415
My confusion is continually before me, and the shame of my face hath covered me,
(Whole Chapter Psalm 44 In context Psalm 4414-16)
Psalm 702
Let them be ashamed and confounded that seek after my soul let them be turned backward, and put to confusion, that desire my hurt.
(Whole Chapter Psalm 70 In context Psalm 701-3)
Psalm 711
In thee, O LORD, do I put my trust let me never be put to confusion.
(Whole Chapter Psalm 71 In context Psalm 711-2)
Psalm 10929
Let mine adversaries be clothed with shame, and let them cover themselves with their own confusion, as with a mantle.
(Whole Chapter Psalm 109 In context Psalm 10928-30)
Isaiah 2410
The city of confusion is broken down every house is shut up, that no man may come in.
(Whole Chapter Isaiah 24 In context Isaiah 249-11)
Isaiah 303
Therefore shall the strength of Pharaoh be your shame, and the trust in the shadow of Egypt your confusion.
(Whole Chapter Isaiah 30 In context Isaiah 302-4)
Isaiah 3411
But the cormorant and the bittern shall possess it; the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it and he shall stretch out upon it the line of confusion, and the stones of emptiness.
(Whole Chapter Isaiah 34 In context Isaiah 3410-12)
Isaiah 4129
Behold, they are all vanity; their works are nothing their molten images are wind and confusion.
(Whole Chapter Isaiah 41 In context Isaiah 4128-30)
Isaiah 4516
They shall be ashamed, and also confounded, all of them they shall go to confusion together that are makers of idols.
(Whole Chapter Isaiah 45 In context Isaiah 4515-17)
Isaiah 617
For your shame ye shall have double; and for confusion they shall rejoice in their portion therefore in their land they shall possess the double everlasting joy shall be unto them.
(Whole Chapter Isaiah 61 In context Isaiah 616-
Jeremiah 325
We lie down in our shame, and our confusion covereth us for we have sinned against the LORD our God, we and our fathers, from our youth even unto this day, and have not obeyed the voice of the LORD our God.
(Whole Chapter Jeremiah 3 In context Jeremiah 324-26)
Jeremiah 719
Do they provoke me to anger? saith the LORD do they not provoke themselves to the confusion of their own faces?
(Whole Chapter Jeremiah 7 In context Jeremiah 718-20)
Jeremiah 2011
But the LORD is with me as a mighty terrible one therefore my persecutors shall stumble, and they shall not prevail they shall be greatly ashamed; for they shall not prosper their everlasting confusion shall never be forgotten.
(Whole Chapter Jeremiah 20 In context Jeremiah 2010-12)
Daniel 97
O LORD, righteousness belongeth unto thee, but unto us confusion of faces, as at this day; to the men of Judah, and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and unto all Israel, that are near, and that are far off, through all the countries whither thou hast driven them, because of their trespass that they have trespassed against thee.
(Whole Chapter Daniel 9 In context Daniel 96-
Daniel 98
O Lord, to us belongeth confusion of face, to our kings, to our princes, and to our fathers, because we have sinned against thee.
(Whole Chapter Daniel 9 In context Daniel 97-9)
Acts 1929
And the whole city was filled with confusion and having caught Gaius and Aristarchus, men of Macedonia, Paul's companions in travel, they rushed with one accord into the theatre.
(Whole Chapter Acts 19 In context Acts 1928-30)
James 316
For where envying and strife is, there is confusion and every evil work.
(Whole Chapter James 3 In context James 315-17)
and even the mention of the word itself in that verse is a logical fallacy, so faced with this evidence Christians either have to simply admit that Corinthians has been corrupted or is not inspired by God at all or that the Books of James, Acts, Daniel, Jeremiah, Isaiah, Psalms, Job, Ezra, Samuel, and Leviticus are corrupted and not inspired by God, it's there pick